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From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
To: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, bcm43xx-dev@lists.berlios.de,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linville@tuxdriver.com
Subject: Re: [RFC/PATCH] remove unneeded check in bcm43xx
Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2006 11:46:12 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1144719972.19353.24.camel@localhost.localdomain> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20060410042228.GN27596@ens-lyon.fr>


> Yes, I know they hit the message, that's from a message in some forum
> that i got interested in the issue. It probably comes from an allocation
> from:
> http://www.linux-m32r.org/lxr/http/source/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_direct_iommu.c#L32
> 
> Either the ppc code is wrong (it doesn't enforce dma_mask) either the
> driver still works without the check.
> 
> Maybe ppc should do the same thing as i386:
> 
> 47         if (dev == NULL || (dev->coherent_dma_mask < 0xffffffff))
> 48                 gfp |= GFP_DMA;

PPC doesn't have a ZONE_DMA... PPC assumes that the whole memory is
DMA'able... What happens here is that it works by "chance" on x86 ;)
ZONE_DMA is a thing of the past that represents ISA DMA (below 16M iirc
or something like that). Thus x86 historically maintained a separate
allocation zone down there for ISA devices. What happens here is that
the x86 code sort-of detects that the DMA mask isn't the full 32 bits
and kicks everything down into ZONE_DMA. Makes things work, though the
pressure on ZONE_DMA can often be high enough that you'll have a lot of
failed allocations ...

PPC doesn't have ZONE_DMA, thus can't provide memory guaranteed to be
below that limit.

Now, for ppc32, it should still sort-of work because all of lowmem is
below 1Gb and people generally don't hack their lowmem size (well, I do
but heh, that doesn't count :) and I don't think you'll get skb's in
highmem. But ppc64 hits the problem and at this point, there is nothing
I can do other than either implementing a split zone allocation mecanism
in the ppc64 architecture for the sole sake of bcm43xx (ick !) or doing
some trick with the iommu...

Ben.



  parent reply	other threads:[~2006-04-11  1:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2006-04-10  4:01 Benoit Boissinot
     [not found] ` <200604100607.33362.mb@bu3sch.de>
2006-04-10  4:22   ` Benoit Boissinot
     [not found]     ` <200604100628.01483.mb@bu3sch.de>
2006-04-10  4:38       ` Benoit Boissinot
2006-04-10 13:46       ` John W. Linville
2006-04-10 16:18         ` Arjan van de Ven
2006-04-10 22:13         ` Benoit Boissinot
2006-04-10 22:28           ` David S. Miller
2006-04-11  1:47           ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2006-04-11  1:46     ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt [this message]
     [not found]       ` <200604110353.52067.mb@bu3sch.de>
2006-04-11  2:23         ` Benoit Boissinot
2006-04-11  5:49       ` David S. Miller
2006-04-11 20:49         ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2006-04-11 21:34           ` David S. Miller
2006-04-11 22:20             ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2006-04-11 22:21             ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt
2006-04-11 22:30               ` Benoit Boissinot
2006-04-11 22:35                 ` Benjamin Herrenschmidt

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