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From: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
To: Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>,
	Linux Kernel Developers List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>, "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Subject: [PATCH 52/52] ext4: Documention update for new ordered mode and delayed allocation
Date: Sat,  5 Jul 2008 13:36:18 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1215279378-30504-53-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1215279378-30504-52-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu>

From: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>

Adding some documentations for delayed allocation and new ordered mode.

Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
---
 Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt |   21 ++++++++++++++-------
 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
index 77ed8fe..e2afb6e 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Mailing list: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
 * extent format reduces metadata overhead (RAM, IO for access, transactions)
 * extent format more robust in face of on-disk corruption due to magics,
 * internal redunancy in tree
-* improved file allocation (multi-block alloc, delayed alloc)
+* improved file allocation (multi-block alloc)
 * fix 32000 subdirectory limit
 * nsec timestamps for mtime, atime, ctime, create time
 * inode version field on disk (NFSv4, Lustre)
@@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ Mailing list: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
   flex_bg feature
 * large file support
 * Inode allocation using large virtual block groups via flex_bg
+* delayed allocation
+* large block (up to pagesize) support
+* efficent new ordered mode in JBD2 and ext4(avoid using buffer head to force
+  the ordering)
 
 2.2 Candidate features for future inclusion
 
@@ -235,7 +239,9 @@ stripe=n		Number of filesystem blocks that mballoc will try
 			to use for allocation size and alignment. For RAID5/6
 			systems this should be the number of data
 			disks *  RAID chunk size in file system blocks.
-
+delalloc	(*)	Deferring block allocation until write-out time.
+nodelalloc		Disable delayed allocation. Blocks are allocation
+			when data is copied from user to page cache.
 Data Mode
 =========
 There are 3 different data modes:
@@ -249,10 +255,10 @@ typically provide the best ext4 performance.
 
 * ordered mode
 In data=ordered mode, ext4 only officially journals metadata, but it logically
-groups metadata and data blocks into a single unit called a transaction.  When
-it's time to write the new metadata out to disk, the associated data blocks
-are written first.  In general, this mode performs slightly slower than
-writeback but significantly faster than journal mode.
+groups metadata information related to data changes with the data blocks into a
+single unit called a transaction.  When it's time to write the new metadata
+out to disk, the associated data blocks are written first.  In general,
+this mode performs slightly slower than writeback but significantly faster than journal mode.
 
 * journal mode
 data=journal mode provides full data and metadata journaling.  All new data is
@@ -260,7 +266,8 @@ written to the journal first, and then to its final location.
 In the event of a crash, the journal can be replayed, bringing both data and
 metadata into a consistent state.  This mode is the slowest except when data
 needs to be read from and written to disk at the same time where it
-outperforms all others modes.
+outperforms all others modes.  Curently ext4 does not have delayed
+allocation support if this data journalling mode is selected.
 
 References
 ==========
-- 
1.5.6.rc3.1.g36b7.dirty


      reply	other threads:[~2008-07-05 17:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 53+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-07-05 17:35 Ext4 patches for the next merge window Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35 ` [PATCH 01/52] ext4: fix comments to say "ext4" Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35   ` [PATCH 02/52] ext4: start searching for the right extent from the goal group Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35     ` [PATCH 03/52] ext4: Use BUG_ON() instead of BUG() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35       ` [PATCH 04/52] ext4: switch to seq_files Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35         ` [PATCH 05/52] ext4: improve some code in rb tree part of dir.c Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35           ` [PATCH 06/52] ext4: Fix ext4_mb_init_cache return error Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35             ` [PATCH 07/52] ext4: add error processing when calling ext4_mb_init_cache in mballoc Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35               ` [PATCH 08/52] ext4: miscellaneous error checks and coding cleanups for mballoc Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                 ` [PATCH 09/52] ext4: remove double definitions of xattr macros Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                   ` [PATCH 10/52] ext4: Rename read_block_bitmap() to ext4_read_block_bitmap() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                     ` [PATCH 11/52] ext4: Remove unused variable from ext4_show_options Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                       ` [PATCH 12/52] jbd2: Add commit time into the commit block Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                         ` [PATCH 13/52] ext4: New inode allocation for FLEX_BG meta-data groups Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                           ` [PATCH 14/52] jbd2: fix race between jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers() and jbd2 commit transaction Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                             ` [PATCH 15/52] ext4: remove redundant code in ext4_fill_super() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                               ` [PATCH 16/52] ext4: remove quota allocation when ext4_mb_new_blocks fails Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                 ` [PATCH 17/52] ext4: Update i_disksize properly when allocating from fallocate area Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                   ` [PATCH 18/52] ext4: return error when calling ext4_ext_split failed Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                     ` [PATCH 19/52] ext4: Make ext4_ext_find_extent fills ext_path completely Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                       ` [PATCH 20/52] ext4: Fix ext4_ext_journal_restart() to reflect errors up to the caller Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                         ` [PATCH 21/52] ext4: cleanup never-used magic numbers from htree code Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                           ` [PATCH 22/52] ext4: Fix sparse warning Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                             ` [PATCH 23/52] ext4: fix ext4_init_block_bitmap() for metablock block group Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                               ` [PATCH 24/52] ext4: Use inode preallocation with -o noextents Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                 ` [PATCH 25/52] ext4: cleanup block allocator Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                   ` [PATCH 26/52] ext4: call blkdev_issue_flush on fsync Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                     ` [PATCH 27/52] ext4: mballoc avoid use root reserved blocks for non root allocation Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                       ` [PATCH 28/52] ext4: Set journal pointer to NULL when journal is released Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                         ` [PATCH 29/52] ext4: use atomic functions to set bh_state Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                           ` [PATCH 30/52] ext4: Add missing unlock to an error path in ext4_quota_write() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                             ` [PATCH 31/52] ext4: fix online resize with mballoc Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                               ` [PATCH 32/52] ext4: Documentation updates Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:35                                                                 ` [PATCH 33/52] ext4: Use page_mkwrite vma_operations to get mmap write notification Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                   ` [PATCH 34/52] vfs: Move mark_inode_dirty() from under page lock in generic_write_end() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                     ` [PATCH 35/52] ext4: Invert the locking order of page_lock and transaction start Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                       ` [PATCH 36/52] ext4: Fix lock inversion in ext4_ext_truncate() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                         ` [PATCH 37/52] vfs: export filemap_fdatawrite_range() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                           ` [PATCH 38/52] jbd2: Implement data=ordered mode handling via inodes Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                             ` [PATCH 39/52] ext4: Use new framework for data=ordered mode in JBD2 Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                               ` [PATCH 40/52] jbd2: Remove data=ordered mode support using jbd buffer heads Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                 ` [PATCH 41/52] vfs: add basic delayed allocation support Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                   ` [PATCH 42/52] ext4: Add " Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                     ` [PATCH 43/52] percpu_counter: new function percpu_counter_sum_and_set Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                       ` [PATCH 44/52] ext4: delayed allocation ENOSPC handling Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                         ` [PATCH 45/52] mm: Add range_cont mode for writeback Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                           ` [PATCH 46/52] ext4: Invert lock ordering of page_lock and transaction start in delalloc Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                             ` [PATCH 47/52] ext4: Add ordered mode support for delalloc Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                               ` [PATCH 48/52] ext4: Handle page without buffers in ext4_*_writepage() Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                                 ` [PATCH 49/52] ext4: fix delalloc i_disksize early update issue Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                                   ` [PATCH 50/52] ext4: Enable delalloc by default Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                                     ` [PATCH 51/52] ext4: Don't allow nonextenst mount option for large filesystem Theodore Ts'o
2008-07-05 17:36                                                                                                       ` Theodore Ts'o [this message]

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