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From: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bdas@redhat.com, gleb@kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 21/25] KVM: emulate: avoid per-byte copying in instruction fetches
Date: Mon,  9 Jun 2014 14:59:09 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1402318753-23362-22-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1402318753-23362-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>

We do not need a memory copying loop anymore in insn_fetch; we
can use a byte-aligned pointer to access instruction fields directly
from the fetch_cache.  This eliminates 50-150 cycles (corresponding to
a 5-10% improvement in performance) from each instruction.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index f81d7a5bc19b..6ec0be2d2461 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ static int segmented_read_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
  * Prefetch the remaining bytes of the instruction without crossing page
  * boundary if they are not in fetch_cache yet.
  */
-static int do_insn_fetch_bytes(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int op_size)
+static int __do_insn_fetch_bytes(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int op_size)
 {
 	struct fetch_cache *fc = &ctxt->fetch;
 	int rc;
@@ -739,41 +739,39 @@ static int do_insn_fetch_bytes(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int op_size)
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
 
-static int do_insn_fetch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
-			 void *__dest, unsigned size)
+static __always_inline int do_insn_fetch_bytes(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+					       unsigned size)
 {
-	struct fetch_cache *fc = &ctxt->fetch;
-	u8 *dest = __dest;
-	u8 *src = &fc->data[ctxt->_eip - fc->start];
-
 	/* We have to be careful about overflow! */
-	if (unlikely(ctxt->_eip > fc->end - size)) {
-		int rc = do_insn_fetch_bytes(ctxt, size);
-		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
-			return rc;
-	}
-
-	while (size--) {
-		*dest++ = *src++;
-		ctxt->_eip++;
-		continue;
-	}
-	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	if (unlikely(ctxt->_eip > ctxt->fetch.end - size))
+		return __do_insn_fetch_bytes(ctxt, size);
+	else
+		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
 
 /* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */
 #define insn_fetch(_type, _ctxt)					\
-({	unsigned long _x;						\
-	rc = do_insn_fetch(_ctxt, &_x, sizeof(_type));			\
+({	_type _x;							\
+	struct fetch_cache *_fc;					\
+									\
+	rc = do_insn_fetch_bytes(_ctxt, sizeof(_type));			\
 	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)					\
 		goto done;						\
-	(_type)_x;							\
+	_fc = &ctxt->fetch;						\
+	_x = *(_type __aligned(1) *) &_fc->data[ctxt->_eip - _fc->start]; \
+	ctxt->_eip += sizeof(_type);					\
+	_x;								\
 })
 
 #define insn_fetch_arr(_arr, _size, _ctxt)				\
-({	rc = do_insn_fetch(_ctxt, _arr, (_size));			\
+({									\
+	struct fetch_cache *_fc;					\
+	rc = do_insn_fetch_bytes(_ctxt, _size);				\
 	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)					\
 		goto done;						\
+	_fc = &ctxt->fetch;						\
+	memcpy(_arr, &_fc->data[ctxt->_eip - _fc->start], _size);	\
+	ctxt->_eip += (_size);						\
 })
 
 /*
@@ -4310,7 +4308,7 @@ int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len)
 	if (insn_len > 0)
 		memcpy(ctxt->fetch.data, insn, insn_len);
 	else {
-		rc = do_insn_fetch_bytes(ctxt, 1);
+		rc = __do_insn_fetch_bytes(ctxt, 1);
 		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
 			return rc;
 	}
-- 
1.8.3.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-06-09 13:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-06-09 12:58 [PATCH 00/25] KVM: x86: Speed up emulation of invalid state Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 01/25] KVM: vmx: speed up emulation of invalid guest state Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 02/25] KVM: x86: return all bits from get_interrupt_shadow Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 03/25] KVM: x86: avoid useless set of KVM_REQ_EVENT after emulation Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 04/25] KVM: emulate: move around some checks Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 05/25] KVM: emulate: protect checks on ctxt->d by a common "if (unlikely())" Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 06/25] KVM: emulate: speed up emulated moves Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 07/25] KVM: emulate: simplify writeback Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 08/25] KVM: emulate: abstract handling of memory operands Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 09/25] KVM: export mark_page_dirty_in_slot Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 10/25] KVM: emulate: introduce memory_prepare callback to speed up memory access Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:58 ` [PATCH 11/25] KVM: emulate: activate memory access optimization Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 12/25] KVM: emulate: extend memory access optimization to stores Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 18:40   ` Bandan Das
2014-06-19 11:37     ` Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 13/25] KVM: emulate: move init_decode_cache to emulate.c Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 14/25] KVM: emulate: Remove ctxt->intercept and ctxt->check_perm checks Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 15/25] KVM: emulate: cleanup decode_modrm Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 16/25] KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cache Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 17/25] KVM: emulate: rework seg_override Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 18/25] KVM: emulate: do not initialize memopp Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 19/25] KVM: emulate: speed up do_insn_fetch Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 20/25] KVM: emulate: avoid repeated calls to do_insn_fetch_bytes Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` Paolo Bonzini [this message]
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 22/25] KVM: emulate: put pointers in the fetch_cache Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 23/25] KVM: x86: use kvm_read_guest_page for emulator accesses Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 24/25] KVM: emulate: simplify BitOp handling Paolo Bonzini
2014-06-09 12:59 ` [PATCH 25/25] KVM: emulate: fix harmless typo in MMX decoding Paolo Bonzini

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