FYI, we noticed the below changes on commit f5b2831d654167d77da8afbef4d2584897b12d0c ("x86: Respect PAT bit when copying pte values between large and normal pages") This may be the expected behavior. testbox/testcase/testparams: lkp-nex04/boot/performance-1 f439c429c3209819 f5b2831d654167d77da8afbef4 ---------------- -------------------------- %stddev %change %stddev \ | \ 6584 ± 0% +93.3% 12728 ± 0% boot-meminfo.DirectMap4k 41.19 ± 1% +2.1% 42.05 ± 0% boottime.dhcp boot-meminfo.DirectMap4k 13000 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+ O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O | 12000 ++ | | | 11000 ++ | | | 10000 ++ | | | 9000 ++ | | | 8000 ++ | | | 7000 *+*..*. | | *..*.*..*.*.*..*.*..*.*..*.*.*..*.*..*.*..*.*.*..*.*..*.*..*.* 6000 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+ [*] bisect-good sample [O] bisect-bad sample Best Regards, Huang, Ying