From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mingo@kernel.org, jiangshanlai@gmail.com, dipankar@in.ibm.com,
akpm@linux-foundation.org, mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com,
josh@joshtriplett.org, tglx@linutronix.de, peterz@infradead.org,
rostedt@goodmis.org, dhowells@redhat.com, edumazet@google.com,
dvhart@linux.intel.com, fweisbec@gmail.com, oleg@redhat.com,
bobby.prani@gmail.com,
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 3/4] documentation: Add RCU_NONIDLE() restrictions to requirements
Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2016 14:39:06 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1466026747-4537-3-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160615213847.GA3610@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
.../RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
index e7e24b3e86e2..ece410f40436 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
@@ -2391,6 +2391,41 @@ and <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> on the other while inspecting
idle-loop code.
Steven Rostedt supplied <tt>_rcuidle</tt> event tracing,
which is used quite heavily in the idle loop.
+However, there are some restrictions on the code placed within
+<tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt>:
+
+<ol>
+<li> Blocking is prohibited.
+ In practice, this is not a serious restriction given that idle
+ tasks are prohibited from blocking to begin with.
+<li> Although nesting <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> is permited, they cannot
+ nest indefinitely deeply.
+ However, given that they can be nested on the order of a million
+ deep, even on 32-bit systems, this should not be a serious
+ restriction.
+ This nesting limit would probably be reached long after the
+ compiler OOMed or the stack overflowed.
+<li> Any code path that enters <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> must sequence
+ out of that same <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt>.
+ For example, the following is grossly illegal:
+
+ <blockquote>
+ <pre>
+ 1 RCU_NONIDLE({
+ 2 do_something();
+ 3 goto bad_idea; /* BUG!!! */
+ 4 do_something_else();});
+ 5 bad_idea:
+ </pre>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <p>
+ It is just as illegal to transfer control into the middle of
+ <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt>'s argument.
+ Yes, in theory, you could transfer in as long as you also
+ transferred out, but in practice you could also expect to get sharply
+ worded review comments.
+</ol>
<p>
It is similarly socially unacceptable to interrupt an
--
2.5.2
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2016-06-15 21:39 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2016-06-15 21:38 [PATCH tip/core/rcu 0/4] Documentation updates for 4.8 Paul E. McKenney
2016-06-15 21:39 ` [PATCH tip/core/rcu 1/4] documentation: Add reference to 2014 RCU API LWN article Paul E. McKenney
2016-06-15 21:39 ` [PATCH tip/core/rcu 2/4] documentation: Add references to 2010 and 2014 Big API Tables Paul E. McKenney
2016-06-15 21:39 ` Paul E. McKenney [this message]
2016-06-15 21:39 ` [PATCH tip/core/rcu 4/4] Documentation: Fix spelling mistake Paul E. McKenney
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