From: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de, bp@alien8.de,
luto@kernel.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com, dave.hansen@intel.com, tony.luck@intel.com,
ak@linux.intel.com, ravi.v.shankar@intel.com,
chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v9 13/17] x86/speculation/swapgs: Check FSGSBASE in enabling SWAPGS mitigation
Date: Fri, 4 Oct 2019 11:16:05 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1570212969-21888-14-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1570212969-21888-1-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
From: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Before enabling FSGSBASE the kernel could safely assume that the content
of GS base was a user address. Thus any speculative access as the result
of a mispredicted branch controlling the execution of SWAPGS would be to
a user address. So systems with speculation-proof SMAP did not need to
add additional LFENCE instructions to mitigate.
With FSGSBASE enabled a hostile user can set GS base to a kernel address.
So they can make the kernel speculatively access data they wish to leak
via a side channel. This means that SMAP provides no protection.
Add FSGSBASE as an additional condition to enable the fence-based SWAPGS
mitigation.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
---
Changes from v8: none
Changes from v7:
* Included as a new patch.
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 6 ++----
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 91c2561..e06356f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -321,14 +321,12 @@ static void __init spectre_v1_select_mitigation(void)
* If FSGSBASE is enabled, the user can put a kernel address in
* GS, in which case SMAP provides no protection.
*
- * [ NOTE: Don't check for X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE until the
- * FSGSBASE enablement patches have been merged. ]
- *
* If FSGSBASE is disabled, the user can only put a user space
* address in GS. That makes an attack harder, but still
* possible if there's no SMAP protection.
*/
- if (!smap_works_speculatively()) {
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE) ||
+ !smap_works_speculatively()) {
/*
* Mitigation can be provided from SWAPGS itself or
* PTI as the CR3 write in the Meltdown mitigation
--
2.7.4
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-10-04 18:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 46+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-10-04 18:15 [PATCH v9 00/17] Enable FSGSBASE instructions Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 01/17] x86/ptrace: Prevent ptrace from clearing the FS/GS selector Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 02/17] selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test GS selector on ptracer-induced GS base write Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 03/17] x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASE Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 04/17] x86/entry/64: Clean up paranoid exit Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 05/17] x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 06/17] x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:15 ` [PATCH v9 07/17] x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 08/17] x86/entry/64: Document GSBASE handling in the paranoid path Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 09/17] x86/fsgsbase/64: Add intrinsics for FSGSBASE instructions Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 10/17] x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 11/17] x86/fsgsbase/64: Use FSGSBASE in switch_to() if available Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 12/17] x86/fsgsbase/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptrace Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` Chang S. Bae [this message]
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 14/17] selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GS base write with FSGSBASE Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 15/17] x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bit Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 16/17] x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2 Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 18:16 ` [PATCH v9 17/17] Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode Chang S. Bae
2019-10-04 22:54 ` Randy Dunlap
2019-11-15 18:29 ` [PATCH v9 00/17] Enable FSGSBASE instructions Thomas Gleixner
2019-11-15 19:12 ` Andi Kleen
2019-11-29 14:56 ` Metzger, Markus T
2019-11-29 16:51 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-12-02 8:23 ` Metzger, Markus T
2019-12-04 20:20 ` Andy Lutomirski
2019-12-10 8:27 ` Metzger, Markus T
2020-02-24 18:02 ` Bae, Chang Seok
2020-04-13 20:03 ` Sasha Levin
2020-04-14 0:32 ` Andi Kleen
2020-04-17 13:30 ` Sasha Levin
2020-04-17 15:52 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-04-20 14:13 ` Andi Kleen
2020-04-20 17:14 ` Thomas Gleixner
2020-04-21 16:06 ` Sasha Levin
2020-04-21 16:49 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-04-21 20:02 ` Andi Kleen
2020-04-21 17:15 ` Bae, Chang Seok
2020-04-21 19:56 ` Andi Kleen
2020-04-21 20:21 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-04-21 20:51 ` Sasha Levin
2020-04-22 23:00 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-04-23 4:08 ` Sasha Levin
2020-04-25 22:39 ` Thomas Gleixner
2020-04-26 2:52 ` Sasha Levin
2020-04-26 10:04 ` Thomas Gleixner
2020-04-14 15:47 ` Bae, Chang Seok
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=1570212969-21888-14-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com \
--to=chang.seok.bae@intel.com \
--cc=ak@linux.intel.com \
--cc=bp@alien8.de \
--cc=dave.hansen@intel.com \
--cc=hpa@zytor.com \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=luto@kernel.org \
--cc=ravi.v.shankar@intel.com \
--cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
--cc=tony.luck@intel.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox
all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®