a hot swap kernel would be something like the holy grail of kernel hacking. it would logically go something like this: void kexec_hot_swap() { void *kern = load_kernel_into_mem(); syscall_queue(ENABLE); /* queue all sys calls */ irq_queue(ENABLE); /* queue all irqs */ /* bring new kernel's state inline with current one's. this includes all data structures, module hooks, etc. this needs to be very fast as irqs will be pending... */ synch_kernel(kern); kernel_start(kern); /* fire in the hole... */ } at this point the new kernel would know it is being started as a hot swap throught a flag or something, and dequeue the irq's that are pending, followed by the sys calls that are waiting. if this goes how i think it should, a user running on the system wont even know the kernel was swapped. what do you think? is it do-able? ===== Main Entry: anom·a·lous 1 : inconsistent with or deviating from what is usual, normal, or expected: IRREGULAR, UNUSUAL 2 (a) : of uncertain nature or classification (b) : marked by incongruity or contradiction : PARADOXICAL synonym see IRREGULAR __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com