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From: Al Boldi <a1426z@gawab.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: io performance...
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2006 14:39:22 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <200601191439.22686.a1426z@gawab.com> (raw)

Jeff V. Merkey wrote:
> Jens Axboe wrote:
> >On Mon, Jan 16 2006, Jeff V. Merkey wrote:
> >>Max Waterman wrote:
> >>>I've noticed that I consistently get better (read) numbers from kernel 
> >>>2.6.8 than from later kernels.
> >>
> >>To open the bottlenecks, the following works well.  Jens will shoot me
> >>-#define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ        4
> >>-#define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ        128     /* Default maximum */
> >>+#define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ        4096
> >>+#define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ        8192    /* Default maximum */
> >
> >Yeah I could shoot you. However I'm more interested in why this is
> >necessary, eg I'd like to see some numbers from you comparing:
> >
> >- Doing
> >        # echo 8192 > /sys/block/<dev>/queue/nr_requests
> >  for each drive you are accessing.
> >
> >The BLKDEV_MIN_RQ increase is just silly and wastes a huge amount of
> >memory for no good reason.
>
> Yep. I build it into the kernel to save the trouble of sending it to proc.
> Jens recommendation will work just fine. It has the same affect of
> increasing the max requests outstanding.

Your suggestion doesn't do anything here on 2.6.15, but
	echo 192 > /sys/block/<dev>/queue/max_sectors_kb 
	echo 192 > /sys/block/<dev>/queue/read_ahead_kb 
works wonders!

I don't know why, but anything less than 64 and more than 256 makes the queue 
collapse miserably, causing some strange __copy_to_user calls?!?!?

Also, it seems that changing the kernel HZ has some drastic effects on the 
queues.  A simple lilo gets delayed 400% and 200% using 100HZ and 250HZ 
respectively.

--
Al


             reply	other threads:[~2006-01-19 11:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2006-01-19 11:39 Al Boldi [this message]
     [not found] <5vx8f-1Al-21@gated-at.bofh.it>
     [not found] ` <5wbRY-3cF-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
     [not found]   ` <5wdKh-5wF-15@gated-at.bofh.it>
2006-01-19  1:58     ` Robert Hancock
2006-01-19 13:14       ` Max Waterman
2006-01-19 14:08         ` Alan Cox
2006-01-20  4:09           ` Max Waterman
2006-01-20  4:27             ` Alexander Samad
2006-01-20 12:52             ` Alan Cox
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2006-01-16  7:35 Max Waterman
2006-01-16  7:32 ` Jeff V. Merkey
2006-01-17 13:57   ` Jens Axboe
2006-01-17 19:17     ` Jeff V. Merkey
2006-01-16  8:35 ` Pekka Enberg
2006-01-17 17:06 ` Phillip Susi
2006-01-18  7:24   ` Max Waterman
2006-01-18 15:19     ` Phillip Susi
2006-01-20  5:58       ` Max Waterman
2006-01-20 13:42         ` Ian Soboroff
2006-01-25  6:36           ` Max Waterman
2006-01-25 14:19             ` Ian Soboroff
2006-01-25 13:09           ` Bernd Eckenfels
2006-01-18  3:02 ` Max Waterman
2006-01-18  4:30   ` Jeff V. Merkey
2006-01-18  5:09     ` Max Waterman
2006-01-18  4:37       ` Jeff V. Merkey
2006-01-18  7:06         ` Max Waterman
2006-01-18  9:21     ` Alan Cox
2006-01-18 15:48       ` Phillip Susi
2006-01-18 16:25         ` Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
2006-01-19  0:48 ` Adrian Bunk
2006-01-19 13:18   ` Max Waterman

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