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From: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: kfree(NULL)
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 00:03:31 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <200604210703.k3L73VZ6019794@dwalker1.mvista.com> (raw)

	I included a patch , not like it's needed . Recently I've been
evaluating likely/unlikely branch prediction .. One thing that I found 
is that the kfree function is often called with a NULL "objp" . In fact
it's so frequent that the "unlikely" branch predictor should be inverted!
Or at least on my configuration. 

Here are some examples of the warnings that I observed ..

printk: 66 messages suppressed.
BUG: warning at mm/slab.c:3384/kfree()
 <c01043d3> show_trace+0x13/0x20   <c01043fe> dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
 <c015e334> kfree+0xa4/0xc0   <c032584b> make_request+0x36b/0x670
 <c0210305> generic_make_request+0x175/0x240   <c02107d7> submit_bio+0x57/0x100
 <c01648f6> submit_bh+0x106/0x160   <c0165a62> __block_write_full_page+0x222/0x3f0
 <c0165d28> block_write_full_page+0xf8/0x100   <c016a4b1> blkdev_writepage+0x21/0x30
 <c0188c1e> mpage_writepages+0x1ae/0x3d0   <c016a46e> generic_writepages+0x1e/0x20
 <c0148f9d> do_writepages+0x2d/0x50   <c0186b70> __writeback_single_inode+0xa0/0x400
 <c018716b> sync_sb_inodes+0x1bb/0x2a0   <c01877bf> writeback_inodes+0xaf/0xe5
 <c0148d53> wb_kupdate+0x83/0x100   <c0149ab2> pdflush+0x102/0x1c0
 <c0131fa4> kthread+0xc4/0xf0   <c0100ed5> kernel_thread_helper+0x5/0x10
printk: 157 messages suppressed.
BUG: warning at mm/slab.c:3384/kfree()
 <c01043d3> show_trace+0x13/0x20   <c01043fe> dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
 <c015e334> kfree+0xa4/0xc0   <c0140405> audit_syscall_exit+0x405/0x430
 <c0106a56> do_syscall_trace+0x1d6/0x245   <c010320a> syscall_exit_work+0x16/0x1c


Daniel

Index: linux-2.6.16/mm/slab.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.16.orig/mm/slab.c
+++ linux-2.6.16/mm/slab.c
@@ -3380,8 +3380,10 @@ void kfree(const void *objp)
 	struct kmem_cache *c;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (unlikely(!objp))
+	if (unlikely(!objp)){
+		WARN_ON(printk_ratelimit());
 		return;
+	}
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
 	c = virt_to_cache(objp);

             reply	other threads:[~2006-04-21  7:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2006-04-21  7:03 Daniel Walker [this message]
2006-04-21  7:22 ` kfree(NULL) James Morris
2006-04-21  8:54   ` kfree(NULL) Andrew Morton
2006-04-21 13:56     ` kfree(NULL) Vernon Mauery
2006-04-21 14:07       ` kfree(NULL) Dmitry Fedorov
2006-04-21 15:07         ` kfree(NULL) Jan Engelhardt
2006-04-21 19:22           ` kfree(NULL) Adrian Bunk
2006-04-21 20:30             ` kfree(NULL) Vernon Mauery
2006-04-21 20:54               ` kfree(NULL) Steven Rostedt
2006-04-21 21:38               ` kfree(NULL) Adrian Bunk
2006-04-22 11:56               ` kfree(NULL) Jörn Engel
2006-04-21 23:55     ` kfree(NULL) Paul Mackerras
2006-04-22  7:43       ` kfree(NULL) Pekka Enberg
2006-04-22  8:48         ` kfree(NULL) Paul Mackerras
2006-04-22 15:02           ` kfree(NULL) Pekka Enberg
2006-04-22 18:57           ` kfree(NULL) Hua Zhong
2006-04-22 19:05             ` kfree(NULL) Nick Piggin
2006-04-22 19:22               ` kfree(NULL) Hua Zhong
2006-04-22 19:25                 ` kfree(NULL) Nick Piggin
2006-04-22 20:18                   ` kfree(NULL) Jan Engelhardt
2006-04-23 16:50               ` kfree(NULL) Steven Rostedt
2006-04-22 11:34       ` kfree(NULL) Jesper Juhl
2006-04-21 14:06   ` kfree(NULL) Daniel Walker
     [not found] <63XWg-1IL-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
     [not found] ` <63YfP-26I-11@gated-at.bofh.it>
     [not found]   ` <63ZEY-45n-27@gated-at.bofh.it>
2006-04-21 15:25     ` kfree(NULL) Tilman Schmidt
2006-04-21 16:03       ` kfree(NULL) Daniel Walker
2006-04-21 17:48         ` kfree(NULL) Jörn Engel
2006-04-21 18:00         ` kfree(NULL) Steven Rostedt
2006-04-21 18:42           ` kfree(NULL) Daniel Walker
2006-04-21 18:56             ` kfree(NULL) Steven Rostedt
2006-04-21 19:26           ` kfree(NULL) Andrew Morton
2006-04-21 21:02 kfree(NULL) Hua Zhong
2006-04-21 21:11 ` kfree(NULL) Daniel Walker
2006-04-21 21:36   ` kfree(NULL) Michael Buesch
2006-04-21 21:42 ` kfree(NULL) Andrew Morton
2006-04-21 21:48   ` kfree(NULL) Andrew Morton
2006-04-21 22:53   ` kfree(NULL) Hua Zhong
2006-04-21 22:58     ` kfree(NULL) Daniel Walker
2006-04-21 23:03       ` kfree(NULL) Hua Zhong
2006-04-21 23:25     ` kfree(NULL) Andrew Morton
2006-04-21 23:27     ` kfree(NULL) Andrew Morton
2006-04-22 11:18   ` kfree(NULL) Jan Engelhardt
2006-04-22 12:05 kfree(NULL) linux

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