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From: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
To: jeremy@goop.org, rusty@rustcorp.com.au, zach@vmware.com,
	patches@x86-64.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] [10/40] i386: Use patch site IDs computed from offset in paravirt_ops structure
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2007 12:27:43 +0200 (CEST)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20070430102743.64C8D151F8@wotan.suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <200704301227.598020000@suse.de>


From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Use patch type identifiers derived from the offset of the operation in
the paravirt_ops structure.  This avoids having to maintain a separate
enum for patch site types.

Also, since the identifier is derived from the offset into
paravirt_ops, the offset can be derived from the identifier.  This is
used to remove replicated information in the various callsite macros,
which has been a source of bugs in the past.

This patch also drops the fused save_fl+cli operation, which doesn't
really add much and makes things more complex - specifically because
it breaks the 1:1 relationship between identifiers and offsets.  If
this operation turns out to be particularly beneficial, then the right
answer is to define a new entrypoint for it.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>

---
 arch/i386/kernel/paravirt.c |   14 +--
 arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c      |   39 +--------
 include/asm-i386/paravirt.h |  179 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 3 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-)

===================================================================
Index: linux/arch/i386/kernel/paravirt.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/i386/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ DEF_NATIVE(cli, "cli");
 DEF_NATIVE(sti, "sti");
 DEF_NATIVE(popf, "push %eax; popf");
 DEF_NATIVE(pushf, "pushf; pop %eax");
-DEF_NATIVE(pushf_cli, "pushf; pop %eax; cli");
 DEF_NATIVE(iret, "iret");
 DEF_NATIVE(sti_sysexit, "sti; sysexit");
 
@@ -66,13 +65,12 @@ static const struct native_insns
 {
 	const char *start, *end;
 } native_insns[] = {
-	[PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE] = { start_cli, end_cli },
-	[PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE] = { start_sti, end_sti },
-	[PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS] = { start_popf, end_popf },
-	[PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS] = { start_pushf, end_pushf },
-	[PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE] = { start_pushf_cli, end_pushf_cli },
-	[PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN] = { start_iret, end_iret },
-	[PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT] = { start_sti_sysexit, end_sti_sysexit },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_disable)] = { start_cli, end_cli },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable)] = { start_sti, end_sti },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(restore_fl)] = { start_popf, end_popf },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(save_fl)] = { start_pushf, end_pushf },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(iret)] = { start_iret, end_iret },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable_sysexit)] = { start_sti_sysexit, end_sti_sysexit },
 };
 
 static unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insns, unsigned len)
Index: linux/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/vmi.c
@@ -83,11 +83,6 @@ extern struct paravirt_patch __start_par
 #define MNEM_JMP  0xe9
 #define MNEM_RET  0xc3
 
-static char irq_save_disable_callout[] = {
-	MNEM_CALL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-	MNEM_CALL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-	MNEM_RET
-};
 #define IRQ_PATCH_INT_MASK 0
 #define IRQ_PATCH_DISABLE  5
 
@@ -135,33 +130,17 @@ static unsigned patch_internal(int call,
 static unsigned vmi_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insns, unsigned len)
 {
 	switch (type) {
-		case PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE:
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_disable):
 			return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_DisableInterrupts, len, insns);
-		case PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE:
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable):
 			return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_EnableInterrupts, len, insns);
-		case PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS:
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(restore_fl):
 			return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_SetInterruptMask, len, insns);
-		case PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS:
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(save_fl):
 			return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_GetInterruptMask, len, insns);
-        	case PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE:
-			if (len >= 10) {
-				patch_internal(VMI_CALL_GetInterruptMask, len, insns);
-				patch_internal(VMI_CALL_DisableInterrupts, len-5, insns+5);
-				return 10;
-			} else {
-				/*
-				 * You bastards didn't leave enough room to
-				 * patch save_flags_irq_disable inline.  Patch
-				 * to a helper
-				 */
-				BUG_ON(len < 5);
-				*(char *)insns = MNEM_CALL;
-				patch_offset(insns, irq_save_disable_callout);
-				return 5;
-			}
-		case PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN:
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(iret):
 			return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_IRET, len, insns);
-		case PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT:
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable_sysexit):
 			return patch_internal(VMI_CALL_SYSEXIT, len, insns);
 		default:
 			break;
@@ -796,12 +775,6 @@ static inline int __init activate_vmi(vo
 	para_fill(irq_disable, DisableInterrupts);
 	para_fill(irq_enable, EnableInterrupts);
 
-	/* irq_save_disable !!! sheer pain */
-	patch_offset(&irq_save_disable_callout[IRQ_PATCH_INT_MASK],
-		     (char *)paravirt_ops.save_fl);
-	patch_offset(&irq_save_disable_callout[IRQ_PATCH_DISABLE],
-		     (char *)paravirt_ops.irq_disable);
-
 	para_fill(wbinvd, WBINVD);
 	para_fill(read_tsc, RDTSC);
 
Index: linux/include/asm-i386/paravirt.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/asm-i386/paravirt.h
+++ linux/include/asm-i386/paravirt.h
@@ -4,19 +4,8 @@
  * para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
-#include <linux/stringify.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
-/* These are the most performance critical ops, so we want to be able to patch
- * callers */
-#define PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE 0
-#define PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE 1
-#define PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS 2
-#define PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS 3
-#define PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE 4
-#define PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN 5
-#define PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT 6
-
 /* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
 #define CLBR_NONE 0x0
 #define CLBR_EAX 0x1
@@ -191,6 +180,28 @@ struct paravirt_ops
 
 extern struct paravirt_ops paravirt_ops;
 
+#define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x)					\
+	(offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, x) / sizeof(void *))
+
+#define paravirt_type(type)					\
+	[paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(type))
+#define paravirt_clobber(clobber)		\
+	[paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
+
+#define PARAVIRT_CALL	"call *paravirt_ops+%c[paravirt_typenum]*4;"
+
+#define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber)	\
+	"771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n"		\
+	".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n"	\
+	"  .long 771b\n"				\
+	"  .byte " type "\n"				\
+	"  .byte 772b-771b\n"				\
+	"  .short " clobber "\n"			\
+	".popsection\n"
+
+#define paravirt_alt(insn_string)				\
+	_paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
+
 #define paravirt_enabled() (paravirt_ops.paravirt_enabled)
 
 static inline void load_esp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
@@ -515,93 +526,89 @@ struct paravirt_patch_site {
 extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
 	__parainstructions_end[];
 
-#define paravirt_alt(insn_string, typenum, clobber)	\
-	"771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n"		\
-	".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n"	\
-	"  .long 771b\n"				\
-	"  .byte " __stringify(typenum) "\n"		\
-	"  .byte 772b-771b\n"				\
-	"  .short " __stringify(clobber) "\n"		\
-	".popsection"
-
 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
 {
 	unsigned long f;
 
-	__asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
-					   "call *%1;"
-					   "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
-					  PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS, CLBR_NONE)
-			     : "=a"(f): "m"(paravirt_ops.save_fl)
-			     : "memory", "cc");
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
+		     : "=a"(f)
+		     : paravirt_type(save_fl),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_NONE)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
 	return f;
 }
 
 static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f)
 {
-	__asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
-					   "call *%1;"
-					   "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
-					  PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS, CLBR_EAX)
-			     : "=a"(f) : "m" (paravirt_ops.restore_fl), "0"(f)
-			     : "memory", "cc");
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
+		     : "=a"(f)
+		     : "0"(f),
+		       paravirt_type(restore_fl),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
 }
 
 static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
 {
-	__asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
-					   "call *%0;"
-					   "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
-					  PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, CLBR_EAX)
-			     : : "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_disable)
-			     : "memory", "eax", "cc");
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
+		     :
+		     : paravirt_type(irq_disable),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "eax", "cc");
 }
 
 static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
 {
-	__asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
-					   "call *%0;"
-					   "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
-					  PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, CLBR_EAX)
-			     : : "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_enable)
-			     : "memory", "eax", "cc");
+	asm volatile(paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
+				  PARAVIRT_CALL
+				  "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx")
+		     :
+		     : paravirt_type(irq_enable),
+		       paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+		     : "memory", "eax", "cc");
 }
 
 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
 {
 	unsigned long f;
 
-	__asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
-					   "call *%1; pushl %%eax;"
-					   "call *%2; popl %%eax;"
-					   "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
-					  PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE,
-					  CLBR_NONE)
-			     : "=a"(f)
-			     : "m" (paravirt_ops.save_fl),
-			       "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_disable)
-			     : "memory", "cc");
+	f = __raw_local_save_flags();
+	raw_local_irq_disable();
 	return f;
 }
 
-#define CLI_STRING paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"		\
-		     "call *paravirt_ops+%c[irq_disable];"		\
-		     "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",				\
-		     PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, CLBR_EAX)
-
-#define STI_STRING paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"		\
-		     "call *paravirt_ops+%c[irq_enable];"		\
-		     "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",				\
-		     PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, CLBR_EAX)
+#define CLI_STRING							\
+	_paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"			\
+		      "call *paravirt_ops+%c[paravirt_cli_type]*4;"	\
+		      "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",				\
+		      "%c[paravirt_cli_type]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
+
+#define STI_STRING							\
+	_paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"			\
+		      "call *paravirt_ops+%c[paravirt_sti_type]*4;"	\
+		      "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",				\
+		      "%c[paravirt_sti_type]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
+
 #define CLI_STI_CLOBBERS , "%eax"
-#define CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS \
+#define CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS						\
 	,								\
-	[irq_disable] "i" (offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, irq_disable)),	\
-	[irq_enable] "i" (offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, irq_enable))
+	[paravirt_cli_type] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_disable)),		\
+	[paravirt_sti_type] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(irq_enable)),		\
+	paravirt_clobber(CLBR_EAX)
+
+#undef PARAVIRT_CALL
 
 #else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
-#define PARA_PATCH(ptype, clobbers, ops)	\
+#define PARA_PATCH(off)	((off) / 4)
+
+#define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops)		\
 771:;						\
 	ops;					\
 772:;						\
@@ -612,25 +619,25 @@ static inline unsigned long __raw_local_
 	 .short clobbers;			\
 	.popsection
 
-#define INTERRUPT_RETURN				\
-	PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN, CLBR_ANY,	\
-	jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_iret)
-
-#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)			\
-	PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, clobbers,	\
-	pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;				\
-	call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_disable;	\
-	popl %edx; popl %ecx)				\
-
-#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)			\
-	PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, clobbers,	\
-	pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;				\
-	call *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable;	\
-	popl %edx; popl %ecx)
-
-#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT			\
-	PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT, CLBR_ANY,	\
-	jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit)
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_iret), CLBR_ANY,		\
+		  jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_iret)
+
+#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_irq_disable), clobbers,		\
+		  pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;				\
+		  call *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_disable;		\
+		  popl %edx; popl %ecx)					\
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_irq_enable), clobbers,		\
+		  pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;				\
+		  call *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable;		\
+		  popl %edx; popl %ecx)
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit), CLBR_ANY,	\
+		  jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit)
 
 #define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX			\
 	call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_read_cr0

  parent reply	other threads:[~2007-04-30 10:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 55+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2007-04-30 10:27 [PATCH] [0/40] x86 candidate patches for review V: paravirt patches Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [1/40] x86_64: update MAINTAINERS Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [2/40] i386: Remove CONFIG_DEBUG_PARAVIRT Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [3/40] i386: use paravirt_nop to consistently mark no-op operations Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [4/40] i386: Add pagetable accessors to pack and unpack pagetable entries Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [5/40] i386: Hooks to set up initial pagetable Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [6/40] i386: Allocate a fixmap slot Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [7/40] i386: Allow paravirt backend to choose kernel PMD sharing Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [8/40] x86: add hooks to intercept mm creation and destruction Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [9/40] i386: rename struct paravirt_patch to paravirt_patch_site for clarity Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` Andi Kleen [this message]
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [11/40] i386: Fix patch site clobbers to include return register Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [12/40] i386: Consistently wrap paravirt ops callsites to make them patchable Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [13/40] i386: Document asm-i386/paravirt.h Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [14/40] i386: add common patching machinery Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [15/40] i386: add flush_tlb_others paravirt_op Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [16/40] i386: revert map_pt_hook Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [17/40] i386: add kmap_atomic_pte for mapping highpte pages Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [18/40] i386: flush lazy mmu updates on kunmap_atomic Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [19/40] i386: fix paravirt-documentation Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 11:07   ` [patches] " Nigel Cunningham
2007-04-30 15:30     ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2007-04-30 15:37     ` Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [20/40] i386: Clean up paravirt patchable wrappers Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [21/40] i386: drop unused ptep_get_and_clear Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [22/40] x86: deflate stack usage in lib/inflate.c Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [23/40] x86_64: deflate inflate_dynamic too Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [24/40] i386: Page-align the GDT Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:27 ` [PATCH] [25/40] i386: Convert PDA into the percpu section Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [26/40] i386: cleanups to help using per-cpu variables from asm Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [27/40] i386: Define per_cpu_offset Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [28/40] i386: Fix UP gdt bugs Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [29/40] i386: map enough initial memory to create lowmem mappings Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [30/40] x86: update for i386 and x86-64 check_bugs Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [31/40] i386: In compat mode, the return value here was uninitialized Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [32/40] i386: kRemove a warning about unused variable in !CONFIG_ACPI compilation Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [33/40] i386: Allow boot-time disable of paravirt_ops patching Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [34/40] i386: Clean up arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [35/40] i386: Now that the VDSO can be relocated, we can support it in VMI configurations Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [36/40] i386: Implement vmi_kmap_atomic_pte Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [37/40] i386: Convert VMI timer to use clock events Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [38/40] x86: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [39/40] i386: Export paravirt_ops for non GPL modules too Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 10:50   ` Christoph Hellwig
2007-04-30 11:00     ` Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 11:15       ` Jan Engelhardt
2007-04-30 11:19         ` Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 12:28           ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-04-30 13:40             ` Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 20:37             ` [PATCH] [39/40] i386: Export paravirt_ops for non GPL modulestoo David Schwartz
2007-04-30 11:04     ` [PATCH] [39/40] i386: Export paravirt_ops for non GPL modules too Jan Engelhardt
2007-04-30 14:55     ` Alan Cox
2007-04-30 16:30       ` Andi Kleen
2007-04-30 21:30       ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2007-04-30 10:28 ` [PATCH] [40/40] i386: Clean up ELF note generation Andi Kleen

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