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From: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
To: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC] [PATCH 0/5] Dynamically allocated pageflags.
Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2007 08:27:18 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <200707240827.18807.nigel@nigel.suspend2.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <200707240005.22163.rjw@sisk.pl>

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Hi.

On Tuesday 24 July 2007 08:05:21 Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Monday, 23 July 2007 15:05, Nigel Cunningham wrote:
> > Hi all.
> > 
> > As we all know, pageflags have been a scarce resource for a while now. 
These 
> > patches seek to help address that issue by adding support for a new type 
> > of 'dynamically allocated' pageflag.
> > 
> > The basic idea is that we use per node & zone bitmaps built out of order 
zero 
> > allocations, to replace bits in page->flags. Bitmaps can be sparse, being 
> > populated when a bit on the page is set, and returning zero for all bits 
in 
> > sparse pages. Untested hotplug support is included.
> > 
> > This method of storing the data does of course come with a performance 
hit. 
> > I've included some simple timing loops in #ifdef'd code that help quantify 
> > that.
> > 
> > Interestingly, the new implementation is actually quicker under some 
> > circumstances. In cases where the usage pattern involves operating on the 
> > flags for a number of pages in succession, the hit involved in getting the 
> > struct pages from main memory appears to be greater than that involved in 
> > calculating which unsigned long and bit to test.
> > 
> > Tested only on UP (x86_64) so far.
> 
> How does it compare to the memory bitmaps used by swsusp, defined in
> kernel/power/snapshot.c?

Looking through kernel/power/snapshot.c, I'd say this implementation has 
advantages in having support for memory hotplugging, sparseness and random 
access to the flags in the bitmap. Like the snapshot.c implementation, it 
uses per-zone bitmaps and has a method that can be used to iterate over the 
contents of a bitmap. Having per-node support might also be useful. I haven't 
looked at the speed of the snapshot.c implementation. Do you see advantages 
to snapshot.c that I might have missed?

Regards,

Nigel
-- 
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  reply	other threads:[~2007-07-23 22:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2007-07-23 13:05 Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 13:15 ` [RFC] [PATCH 3/5] Dynamically allocated pageflags - PageSwapCache conversion Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 13:16 ` [RFC] [PATCH 4/5] Dynamically allocated pageflags - PageSlab conversion Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 13:17 ` [RFC] [PATCH 2/5] Dynamically allocated pageflags - PageMappedToDisk conversion Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 13:17 ` [RFC] [PATCH 5/5] Dynamically allocated pageflags - PageBuddy conversion Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 13:25 ` [RFC] [PATCH 0/5] Dynamically allocated pageflags Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 14:29 ` Arjan van de Ven
2007-07-23 21:52   ` Nigel Cunningham
2007-07-23 22:05 ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-23 22:27   ` Nigel Cunningham [this message]
2007-07-24  9:47     ` Rafael J. Wysocki

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