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From: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
To: jbeulich@novell.com, patches@x86-64.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] [43/50] x86: multi-byte single instruction NOPs
Date: Sat, 22 Sep 2007 00:32:43 +0200 (CEST)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20070921223243.963CB13D64@wotan.suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <200709221231.836138000@suse.de>


From: "Jan Beulich" <jbeulich@novell.com>
Add support for and use the multi-byte NOPs recently documented to be
available on all PentiumPro and later processors.

This patch only applies cleanly on top of the "x86: misc.
constifications" patch sent earlier.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

 arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c |   23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/asm-i386/processor.h   |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/asm-x86_64/processor.h |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: linux/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -115,12 +115,31 @@ static const unsigned char *const k7_nop
 };
 #endif
 
+#ifdef P6_NOP1
+asm("\t.section .rodata, \"a\"\np6nops: "
+	P6_NOP1 P6_NOP2 P6_NOP3 P6_NOP4 P6_NOP5 P6_NOP6
+	P6_NOP7 P6_NOP8);
+extern const unsigned char p6nops[];
+static const unsigned char *const p6_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = {
+	NULL,
+	p6nops,
+	p6nops + 1,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+};
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 
 extern char __vsyscall_0;
 static inline const unsigned char*const * find_nop_table(void)
 {
-	return k8_nops;
+	return boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
+	       boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6 ? k8_nops : p6_nops;
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
@@ -131,6 +150,8 @@ static const struct nop {
 } noptypes[] = {
 	{ X86_FEATURE_K8, k8_nops },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_K7, k7_nops },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_P4, p6_nops },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_P3, p6_nops },
 	{ -1, NULL }
 };
 
Index: linux/include/asm-i386/processor.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/asm-i386/processor.h
+++ linux/include/asm-i386/processor.h
@@ -681,6 +681,17 @@ void ler_enable(void);
 #define K7_NOP7        ".byte 0x8D,0x04,0x05,0,0,0,0\n"
 #define K7_NOP8        K7_NOP7 ASM_NOP1
 
+/* P6 nops */
+/* uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice) */
+#define P6_NOP1	GENERIC_NOP1
+#define P6_NOP2	".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
+#define P6_NOP3	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x00\n"
+#define P6_NOP4	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP5	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP6	".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP7	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP8	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0\n"
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MK8
 #define ASM_NOP1 K8_NOP1
 #define ASM_NOP2 K8_NOP2
@@ -699,6 +710,17 @@ void ler_enable(void);
 #define ASM_NOP6 K7_NOP6
 #define ASM_NOP7 K7_NOP7
 #define ASM_NOP8 K7_NOP8
+#elif defined(CONFIG_M686) || defined(CONFIG_MPENTIUMII) || \
+      defined(CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII) || defined(CONFIG_MPENTIUMM) || \
+      defined(CONFIG_MCORE2) || defined(CONFIG_PENTIUM4)
+#define ASM_NOP1 P6_NOP1
+#define ASM_NOP2 P6_NOP2
+#define ASM_NOP3 P6_NOP3
+#define ASM_NOP4 P6_NOP4
+#define ASM_NOP5 P6_NOP5
+#define ASM_NOP6 P6_NOP6
+#define ASM_NOP7 P6_NOP7
+#define ASM_NOP8 P6_NOP8
 #else
 #define ASM_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1
 #define ASM_NOP2 GENERIC_NOP2
Index: linux/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h
+++ linux/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h
@@ -338,6 +338,16 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(u32, ler_msr);
 extern int ler_enabled;
 void ler_enable(void);
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_MPSC) || defined(CONFIG_MCORE2)
+#define ASM_NOP1 P6_NOP1
+#define ASM_NOP2 P6_NOP2
+#define ASM_NOP3 P6_NOP3
+#define ASM_NOP4 P6_NOP4
+#define ASM_NOP5 P6_NOP5
+#define ASM_NOP6 P6_NOP6
+#define ASM_NOP7 P6_NOP7
+#define ASM_NOP8 P6_NOP8
+#else
 #define ASM_NOP1 K8_NOP1
 #define ASM_NOP2 K8_NOP2
 #define ASM_NOP3 K8_NOP3
@@ -346,6 +356,7 @@ void ler_enable(void);
 #define ASM_NOP6 K8_NOP6
 #define ASM_NOP7 K8_NOP7
 #define ASM_NOP8 K8_NOP8
+#endif
 
 /* Opteron nops */
 #define K8_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n"
@@ -357,6 +368,17 @@ void ler_enable(void);
 #define K8_NOP7	K8_NOP4 K8_NOP3
 #define K8_NOP8	K8_NOP4 K8_NOP4
 
+/* P6 nops */
+/* uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice) */
+#define P6_NOP1	".byte 0x90\n"
+#define P6_NOP2	".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
+#define P6_NOP3	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x00\n"
+#define P6_NOP4	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP5	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP6	".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP7	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0\n"
+#define P6_NOP8	".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0\n"
+
 #define ASM_NOP_MAX 8
 
 /* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */

  parent reply	other threads:[~2007-09-21 22:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 105+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2007-09-21 22:31 [PATCH] [0/50] x86 2.6.24 patches review II Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:31 ` [PATCH] [1/50] x86_64: store core id bits in cpuinfo_x8 Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:31 ` [PATCH] [2/50] x86_64: use core id bits for apicid_to_node initialization Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [3/50] x86_64: remove never used apic_mapped Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [4/50] x86: add cpu codenames for Kconfig.cpu Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:45   ` Dave Jones
2007-09-21 23:52     ` Alan Cox
2007-09-22  6:57     ` Sam Ravnborg
2007-09-22  9:46       ` Jan Engelhardt
2007-09-22 14:23       ` Dave Jones
2007-09-22 17:40         ` Randy Dunlap
2007-09-30 10:09     ` Andi Kleen
2007-09-22 17:50   ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-10-01 11:17     ` Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [5/50] i386: change order in Kconfig.cpu Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [6/50] i386: clean up oops/bug reports Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:41   ` Chuck Ebbert
2007-09-22  9:47     ` Jan Engelhardt
2007-09-22  2:51   ` Killing printk calls for size (Re: [PATCH] [6/50] i386: clean up oops/bug reports) Oleg Verych
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [7/50] x86: expand /proc/interrupts to include missing vectors, v2 Andi Kleen
2007-09-22  3:35   ` possible corrections in the docs (Re: [PATCH] [7/50] x86: expand /proc/interrupts to include missing vectors, v2) Oleg Verych
2007-09-22  3:52     ` Joe Korty
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [8/50] x86_64: remove x86_cpu_to_log_apicid Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [9/50] i386: validate against ACPI motherboard resources Andi Kleen
2007-09-22  6:49   ` Yinghai Lu
2007-09-22  6:56     ` Yinghai Lu
2007-09-22 16:28     ` Robert Hancock
2007-09-22 18:01       ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-09-22 18:42         ` Robert Hancock
2007-09-22 20:40           ` Yinghai Lu
2007-09-22 20:56             ` H. Peter Anvin
2007-09-22 21:27             ` Robert Hancock
2007-09-23  1:20               ` Yinghai Lu
2007-09-23  1:34               ` Yinghai Lu
2007-09-22 20:47       ` Yinghai Lu
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [10/50] x86_64: install unstripped copies of compat vdso on disk Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [11/50] x86_64: Install unstripped copy of 64bit vdso to disk Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [12/50] x86_64: Untable __init references between IO data Andi Kleen
2007-09-22  5:37   ` [patches] " Yinghai Lu
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [13/50] x86: Fix and reenable CLFLUSH support in change_page_attr() Andi Kleen
2007-09-22  5:47   ` Oleg Verych
2007-10-01 10:59     ` Andi Kleen
2007-09-24  8:23   ` [patches] [PATCH] [13/50] x86: Fix and reenable CLFLUSH support inchange_page_attr() Jan Beulich
2007-10-01 10:38     ` Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [14/50] x86: Minor code-style cleanups to change_page_attr Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [15/50] x86_64: Return EINVAL for unknown address in change_page_attr Andi Kleen
2007-09-24  8:32   ` [patches] [PATCH] [15/50] x86_64: Return EINVAL for unknown addressin change_page_attr Jan Beulich
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [16/50] x86: Use macros to modify the PG_arch_1 page flags in change_page_attr Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [17/50] x86_64: remove STR() macros Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [18/50] x86_64: Save registers in saved_context during suspend and hibernation Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [19/50] Experimental: detect if SVM is disabled by BIOS Andi Kleen
2007-09-22  6:59   ` Sam Ravnborg
2007-09-22  9:17   ` Joerg Roedel
2007-10-01 16:47     ` Andi Kleen
2007-10-01 20:12       ` Joerg Roedel
2007-10-01 21:45         ` [patches] " Andi Kleen
2007-10-01 22:13           ` Joerg Roedel
2007-09-22 19:05   ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [20/50] x86_64: Fix some broken white space in arch/x86_64/mm/init.c Andi Kleen
2007-09-22 19:17   ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-09-23  1:47     ` Oleg Verych
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [21/50] i386: Misc cpuinit annotations Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [22/50] " Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [23/50] x86_64: Implement missing x86_64 function smp_call_function_mask() Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [24/50] x86_64: Eliminate result signage problem in asm-x86_64/bitops.h Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [25/50] x86_64: Add parenthesis to IRQ vector macros Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [26/50] i386: export i386 smp_call_function_mask() to modules Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [27/50] x86_64: Remove duplicated vsyscall nsec update Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [28/50] i386: remove stub early_printk.c Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [29/50] x86: honor _PAGE_PSE bit on page walks Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [30/50] x86_64: remove some dead code Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [31/50] x86_64: honor notify_die() returning NOTIFY_STOP Andi Kleen
2007-09-22 19:23   ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [32/50] x86: Show last exception from/to register contents Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [33/50] x86: rename .i assembler includes to .h Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [34/50] i386: Fix argument signedness warnings Andi Kleen
2007-09-22  5:06   ` Satyam Sharma
2007-09-22 10:01     ` Jan Engelhardt
2007-09-22 17:42       ` Randy Dunlap
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [35/50] i386: Do cpuid_device_create() in CPU_UP_PREPARE instead of CPU_ONLINE Andi Kleen
2007-09-22 19:33   ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-09-23  1:52     ` Akinobu Mita
2007-09-23  7:52       ` Thomas Gleixner
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [36/50] x86: Use raw locks during oopses Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [37/50] x86_64: Clean up mce= argument parsing slightly Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [38/50] x86_64: fix off-by-one in find_next_zero_string Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [39/50] i386: fix 4 bit apicid assumption of mach-default Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [40/50] i386: Fix section mismatch Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [41/50] i386: fix section mismatch warning in intel.c Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [42/50] i386: constify wd_ops Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` Andi Kleen [this message]
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [44/50] i386: Introduce "used_vectors" bitmap which can be used to reserve vectors Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [45/50] x86_64: configure HPET_EMULATE_RTC automatically Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [46/50] x86: also show non-zero IRQ counts for vectors that currently don't have a handler Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [47/50] i386: avoid temporarily inconsistent pte-s Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [48/50] x86_64: return correct error code from child_rip in x86_64 entry.S Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [49/50] x86_64: Initialize 64bit registers for a.out executables Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 22:32 ` [PATCH] [50/50] x86_64: Remove fpu io port resource Andi Kleen
2007-09-21 23:00   ` Jeff Garzik
2007-10-01 10:40     ` Andi Kleen
2007-10-01 11:30       ` Jeff Garzik
2007-10-01 11:48         ` Andi Kleen
2007-10-01 13:33           ` Jeff Garzik
2007-10-01 14:16             ` Mark Lord
2007-10-02 14:37         ` Alan Cox

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