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From: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
To: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: tabbott@ksplice.com, vda.linux@googlemail.com, mmarek@suse.cz,
	hpa@linux.intel.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com,
	brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com, schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix initramfs size calculation
Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2010 20:06:01 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20100825180601.GA2116@merkur.ravnborg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1282751832.3676.17.camel@holzheu-laptop>

On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 05:57:12PM +0200, Michael Holzheu wrote:
> The size of a built-in initramfs is calculated in init/initramfs.c by 
> "__initramfs_end - __initramfs_start".  Those symbols are defined in the
> linker script include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h:
> 
> #define INIT_RAM_FS                                                     \
>         . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);                                           \
>         VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;                          \
>         *(.init.ramfs)                                                  \
>         VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_end) = .;
> 
> If the initramfs file has an odd number of bytes, the "__initramfs_end"
> symbol points to an odd address, for example, the symbols in the System.map
> might look like:
> 
>     0000000000572000 T __initramfs_start
>     00000000005bcd05 T __initramfs_end	  <-- odd address
> 
> At least on s390 this is a problem:

Another way to fix this could be to align . to an even
address like this:
> #define INIT_RAM_FS                                                     \
>         . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);                                           \
>         VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .;                          \
>         *(.init.ramfs)                                                  \
          . = ALIGN(32);                                                  \
>         VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_end) = .;
> 

32 was selected as this is what we will introduce as the default
alignment in linker scripts anyway.

This I guess is a problem we have had some time and a minimal fix is
easier to have backported by the stable team.

> The patch also restructures the "usr/initramfs_data.xxx.S" files to use a
> common macro that includes the (compressed) initramfs file and calculates
> the __initramfs_size.
I like this anyway. Could you do this as a separate patch?

	Sam

  reply	other threads:[~2010-08-25 18:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-08-25 15:57 Michael Holzheu
2010-08-25 18:06 ` Sam Ravnborg [this message]
2010-08-25 19:15   ` Hendrik Brueckner
2010-08-25 19:56     ` Sam Ravnborg
2010-08-26  8:55       ` Michael Holzheu
2010-08-26 11:41   ` [PATCH v2 0/2] initramfs: Cleanup and fix " Hendrik Brueckner
2010-08-26 11:41   ` [PATCH v2 1/2] initramfs: Generalize initramfs_data.xxx.S variants Hendrik Brueckner
2010-08-26 11:41   ` [PATCH v2 2/2] initramfs: Fix initramfs size calculation Hendrik Brueckner
2010-08-25 20:10 ` [PATCH] " H. Peter Anvin
2010-08-26  8:46   ` Michael Holzheu

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