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From: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 02/17] writeback: update dirtied_when for synced inode to prevent livelock
Date: Fri, 06 May 2011 11:08:23 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20110506031612.043390260@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20110506030821.523093711@intel.com>

[-- Attachment #1: writeback-fix-sync-busyloop.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 3615 bytes --]

With the more aggressive "keep writeback as long as we wrote something"
logic in wb_writeback(), the "use LONG_MAX .nr_to_write" trick in commit
b9543dac5bbc ("writeback: avoid livelocking WB_SYNC_ALL writeback") is
no longer enough to stop sync livelock.

The fix is to explicitly update .dirtied_when on synced inodes, so that
they are no longer considered for writeback in the next round.

CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
---
 fs/fs-writeback.c |    9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

ext3/ext4 are working fine now, however tests show that XFS may still
livelock inside the XFS routines:

[ 3581.181253] sync            D ffff8800b6ca15d8  4560  4403   4392 0x00000000
[ 3581.181734]  ffff88006f775bc8 0000000000000046 ffff8800b6ca12b8 00000001b6ca1938
[ 3581.182411]  ffff88006f774000 00000000001d2e40 00000000001d2e40 ffff8800b6ca1280
[ 3581.183088]  00000000001d2e40 ffff88006f775fd8 00000340af111ef2 00000000001d2e40
[ 3581.183765] Call Trace:
[ 3581.184008]  [<ffffffff8109be73>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0xa3/0xab
[ 3581.184392]  [<ffffffff8108cc0d>] ? prepare_to_wait+0x6c/0x79
[ 3581.184756]  [<ffffffff8108cc0d>] ? prepare_to_wait+0x6c/0x79
[ 3581.185120]  [<ffffffff812ed520>] xfs_ioend_wait+0x87/0x9f
[ 3581.185474]  [<ffffffff8108c97a>] ? wake_up_bit+0x2a/0x2a
[ 3581.185827]  [<ffffffff812f742a>] xfs_sync_inode_data+0x92/0x9d
[ 3581.186198]  [<ffffffff812f76e2>] xfs_inode_ag_walk+0x1a5/0x287
[ 3581.186569]  [<ffffffff812f779b>] ? xfs_inode_ag_walk+0x25e/0x287
[ 3581.186946]  [<ffffffff812f7398>] ? xfs_sync_worker+0x69/0x69
[ 3581.187311]  [<ffffffff812e2354>] ? xfs_perag_get+0x68/0xd0
[ 3581.187669]  [<ffffffff81092175>] ? local_clock+0x41/0x5a
[ 3581.188020]  [<ffffffff8109be73>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0xa3/0xab
[ 3581.188403]  [<ffffffff812e22ec>] ? xfs_check_sizes+0x160/0x160
[ 3581.188773]  [<ffffffff812e2354>] ? xfs_perag_get+0x68/0xd0
[ 3581.189130]  [<ffffffff812e236c>] ? xfs_perag_get+0x80/0xd0
[ 3581.189488]  [<ffffffff812e22ec>] ? xfs_check_sizes+0x160/0x160
[ 3581.189858]  [<ffffffff812f7831>] ? xfs_inode_ag_iterator+0x6d/0x8f
[ 3581.190241]  [<ffffffff812f7398>] ? xfs_sync_worker+0x69/0x69
[ 3581.190606]  [<ffffffff812f780b>] xfs_inode_ag_iterator+0x47/0x8f
[ 3581.190982]  [<ffffffff811611f5>] ? __sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x7a
[ 3581.191352]  [<ffffffff812f7877>] xfs_sync_data+0x24/0x43
[ 3581.191703]  [<ffffffff812f7911>] xfs_quiesce_data+0x2c/0x88
[ 3581.192065]  [<ffffffff812f5556>] xfs_fs_sync_fs+0x21/0x48
[ 3581.192419]  [<ffffffff811611e1>] __sync_filesystem+0x66/0x7a
[ 3581.192783]  [<ffffffff8116120b>] sync_one_sb+0x16/0x18
[ 3581.193128]  [<ffffffff8113e3e3>] iterate_supers+0x72/0xce
[ 3581.193482]  [<ffffffff81161140>] sync_filesystems+0x20/0x22
[ 3581.193842]  [<ffffffff8116127e>] sys_sync+0x21/0x33
[ 3581.194177]  [<ffffffff819016c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

--- linux-next.orig/fs/fs-writeback.c	2011-05-05 23:30:22.000000000 +0800
+++ linux-next/fs/fs-writeback.c	2011-05-05 23:30:23.000000000 +0800
@@ -432,6 +432,15 @@ writeback_single_inode(struct inode *ino
 				requeue_io(inode);
 			} else {
 				/*
+				 * sync livelock prevention: each inode is
+				 * tagged and synced in one shot. If still
+				 * dirty, move it back to s_dirty with updated
+				 * dirty time to prevent syncing it again.
+				 */
+				if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ||
+				    wbc->tagged_sync)
+					inode->dirtied_when = jiffies;
+				/*
 				 * Writeback blocked by something other than
 				 * congestion. Delay the inode for some time to
 				 * avoid spinning on the CPU (100% iowait)



  parent reply	other threads:[~2011-05-06  3:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2011-05-06  3:08 [PATCH 00/17] writeback fixes and cleanups for 2.6.40 Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 01/17] writeback: introduce wbc.tagged_sync for the WB_SYNC_NONE sync stage Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06 16:08   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-06  3:08 ` Wu Fengguang [this message]
2011-05-06 16:33   ` [PATCH 02/17] writeback: update dirtied_when for synced inode to prevent livelock Jan Kara
2011-05-10  2:14     ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-10 12:05       ` Jan Kara
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 03/17] writeback: introduce writeback_control.inodes_cleaned Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06 14:36   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-10  2:23     ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-10 13:52       ` Jan Kara
2011-05-10 15:00         ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 04/17] writeback: try more writeback as long as something was written Wu Fengguang
2011-05-09 16:05   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-10  2:40     ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 05/17] writeback: the kupdate expire timestamp should be a moving target Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 06/17] writeback: sync expired inodes first in background writeback Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06 19:02   ` Rik van Riel
2011-05-09 16:08   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-09 16:18     ` Rik van Riel
2011-05-10  2:45       ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 07/17] writeback: refill b_io iff empty Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 08/17] writeback: split inode_wb_list_lock into bdi_writeback.list_lock Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 09/17] writeback: elevate queue_io() into wb_writeback() Wu Fengguang
2011-05-09 16:15   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 10/17] writeback: avoid extra sync work at enqueue time Wu Fengguang
2011-05-09 16:16   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 11/17] writeback: add bdi_dirty_limit() kernel-doc Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 12/17] writeback: skip balance_dirty_pages() for in-memory fs Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 13/17] writeback: remove writeback_control.more_io Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 14/17] writeback: make writeback_control.nr_to_write straight Wu Fengguang
2011-05-09 16:54   ` Jan Kara
2011-05-10  3:19     ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-10 13:44       ` Jan Kara
2011-05-11 14:38         ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-11 14:54           ` Jan Kara
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 15/17] writeback: remove .nonblocking and .encountered_congestion Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 16/17] writeback: trace event writeback_single_inode Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  4:16   ` [PATCH 16/17] writeback: trace event writeback_single_inode (v2) Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  3:08 ` [PATCH 17/17] writeback: trace event writeback_queue_io Wu Fengguang
2011-05-06  4:06 ` [PATCH 00/17] writeback fixes and cleanups for 2.6.40 Anca Emanuel
2011-05-06  4:09   ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-12 13:57 [PATCH 00/17] writeback fixes and cleanups for 2.6.40 (v2) Wu Fengguang
2011-05-12 13:57 ` [PATCH 02/17] writeback: update dirtied_when for synced inode to prevent livelock Wu Fengguang
2011-05-12 22:42   ` Dave Chinner
2011-05-13  3:08     ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-19 21:31       ` Wu Fengguang
2011-05-23 13:14         ` Jan Kara
2011-05-24  3:03           ` Wu Fengguang

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