From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-8.5 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_MUTT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FE27C32789 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F0F220827 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:25 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 3F0F220827 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.ibm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1729960AbeKFRu1 (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Nov 2018 12:50:27 -0500 Received: from mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com ([148.163.158.5]:57896 "EHLO mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-FAIL) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1729021AbeKFRu0 (ORCPT ); Tue, 6 Nov 2018 12:50:26 -0500 Received: from pps.filterd (m0098421.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com (8.16.0.22/8.16.0.22) with SMTP id wA68OlD1074880 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2018 03:26:22 -0500 Received: from e06smtp04.uk.ibm.com (e06smtp04.uk.ibm.com [195.75.94.100]) by mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com with ESMTP id 2nk5t6bjdc-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT) for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2018 03:26:21 -0500 Received: from localhost by e06smtp04.uk.ibm.com with IBM ESMTP SMTP Gateway: Authorized Use Only! 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Violators will be prosecuted; (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256/256) Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:15 -0000 Received: from d06av22.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (d06av22.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com [9.149.105.58]) by b06cxnps4075.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id wA68QFYO2162956 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=FAIL); Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:15 GMT Received: from d06av22.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 010BA4C044; Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:15 +0000 (GMT) Received: from d06av22.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA51C4C052; Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:13 +0000 (GMT) Received: from rapoport-lnx (unknown [9.148.204.36]) by d06av22.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS; Tue, 6 Nov 2018 08:26:13 +0000 (GMT) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 10:26:12 +0200 From: Mike Rapoport To: Souptick Joarder Cc: willy@infradead.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, mhocko@suse.com, kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, dan.j.williams@intel.com, vbabka@suse.cz, riel@redhat.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm: Create the new vm_fault_t type References: <20181106074934.GA27620@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20181106074934.GA27620@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30) X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 x-cbid: 18110608-0016-0000-0000-0000021FEEDA X-IBM-AV-DETECTION: SAVI=unused REMOTE=unused XFE=unused x-cbparentid: 18110608-0017-0000-0000-000032783486 Message-Id: <20181106082611.GB28505@rapoport-lnx> X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:,, definitions=2018-11-06_04:,, signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1807170000 definitions=main-1811060075 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Tue, Nov 06, 2018 at 01:19:34PM +0530, Souptick Joarder wrote: > Page fault handlers are supposed to return VM_FAULT codes, > but some drivers/file systems mistakenly return error > numbers. Now that all drivers/file systems have been converted > to use the vm_fault_t return type, change the type definition > to no longer be compatible with 'int'. By making it an unsigned > int, the function prototype becomes incompatible with a function > which returns int. Sparse will detect any attempts to return a > value which is not a VM_FAULT code. > > VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX and VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX values are changed > to avoid conflict with other VM_FAULT codes. > > Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder > --- > v2: Updated the change log and corrected the document part. > name added to the enum that kernel-doc able to parse it. > > include/linux/mm.h | 46 ------------------------------ > include/linux/mm_types.h | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h > index fcf9cc9..511a3ce 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h > @@ -1267,52 +1267,6 @@ static inline void clear_page_pfmemalloc(struct page *page) > } > > /* > - * Different kinds of faults, as returned by handle_mm_fault(). > - * Used to decide whether a process gets delivered SIGBUS or > - * just gets major/minor fault counters bumped up. > - */ > - > -#define VM_FAULT_OOM 0x0001 > -#define VM_FAULT_SIGBUS 0x0002 > -#define VM_FAULT_MAJOR 0x0004 > -#define VM_FAULT_WRITE 0x0008 /* Special case for get_user_pages */ > -#define VM_FAULT_HWPOISON 0x0010 /* Hit poisoned small page */ > -#define VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE 0x0020 /* Hit poisoned large page. Index encoded in upper bits */ > -#define VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV 0x0040 > - > -#define VM_FAULT_NOPAGE 0x0100 /* ->fault installed the pte, not return page */ > -#define VM_FAULT_LOCKED 0x0200 /* ->fault locked the returned page */ > -#define VM_FAULT_RETRY 0x0400 /* ->fault blocked, must retry */ > -#define VM_FAULT_FALLBACK 0x0800 /* huge page fault failed, fall back to small */ > -#define VM_FAULT_DONE_COW 0x1000 /* ->fault has fully handled COW */ > -#define VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC 0x2000 /* ->fault did not modify page tables > - * and needs fsync() to complete (for > - * synchronous page faults in DAX) */ > - > -#define VM_FAULT_ERROR (VM_FAULT_OOM | VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV | \ > - VM_FAULT_HWPOISON | VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | \ > - VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) > - > -#define VM_FAULT_RESULT_TRACE \ > - { VM_FAULT_OOM, "OOM" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, "SIGBUS" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_MAJOR, "MAJOR" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON, "HWPOISON" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE, "HWPOISON_LARGE" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, "SIGSEGV" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_NOPAGE, "NOPAGE" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_LOCKED, "LOCKED" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_RETRY, "RETRY" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_FALLBACK, "FALLBACK" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_DONE_COW, "DONE_COW" }, \ > - { VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC, "NEEDDSYNC" } > - > -/* Encode hstate index for a hwpoisoned large page */ > -#define VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(x) ((x) << 12) > -#define VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(x) (((x) >> 12) & 0xf) > - > -/* > * Can be called by the pagefault handler when it gets a VM_FAULT_OOM. > */ > extern void pagefault_out_of_memory(void); > diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h > index 5ed8f62..beee607 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h > @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ > #endif > #define AT_VECTOR_SIZE (2*(AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH + AT_VECTOR_SIZE_BASE + 1)) > > -typedef int vm_fault_t; > > struct address_space; > struct mem_cgroup; > @@ -609,6 +608,78 @@ static inline bool mm_tlb_flush_nested(struct mm_struct *mm) > > struct vm_fault; > > +/** > + * typedef vm_fault_t - Return type for page fault handlers. > + * > + * Page fault handlers return a bitmask of %VM_FAULT values. > + */ > +typedef __bitwise unsigned int vm_fault_t; > + > +/** > + * enum - VM_FAULT code It should be 'enum vm_fault_reason' here. A more elaborate brief description would also be nice. > + * > + * Page fault handlers return a bitmask of these values to tell > + * the core VM what happened when handling the fault. Used to decide > + * whether a process gets delivered SIGBUS or just gets major/minor > + * fault counters bumped up. > + * > + * @VM_FAULT_OOM: Out Of Memory > + * @VM_FAULT_SIGBUS: Bad access > + * @VM_FAULT_MAJOR: Page read from storage > + * @VM_FAULT_WRITE: Special case for get_user_pages > + * @VM_FAULT_HWPOISON: Hit poisoned small page > + * @VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE: Hit poisoned large page. Index encoded > + * in upper bits > + * @VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV: segmentation fault > + * @VM_FAULT_NOPAGE: ->fault installed the pte, not return page > + * @VM_FAULT_LOCKED: ->fault locked the returned page > + * @VM_FAULT_RETRY: ->fault blocked, must retry > + * @VM_FAULT_FALLBACK: huge page fault failed, fall back to small > + * @VM_FAULT_DONE_COW: ->fault has fully handled COW > + * @VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC: ->fault did not modify page tables and needs > + * fsync() to complete (for synchronous page faults > + * in DAX) > + */ > +enum vm_fault_reason { > + VM_FAULT_OOM = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000001, > + VM_FAULT_SIGBUS = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000002, > + VM_FAULT_MAJOR = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000004, > + VM_FAULT_WRITE = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000008, > + VM_FAULT_HWPOISON = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000010, > + VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000020, > + VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000040, > + VM_FAULT_NOPAGE = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000100, > + VM_FAULT_LOCKED = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000200, > + VM_FAULT_RETRY = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000400, > + VM_FAULT_FALLBACK = (__force vm_fault_t)0x000800, > + VM_FAULT_DONE_COW = (__force vm_fault_t)0x001000, > + VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC = (__force vm_fault_t)0x002000, > + VM_FAULT_HINDEX_MASK = (__force vm_fault_t)0x0f0000, > +}; > + > +/* Encode hstate index for a hwpoisoned large page */ > +#define VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(x) ((__force vm_fault_t)((x) << 16)) > +#define VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(x) (((x) >> 16) & 0xf) > + > +#define VM_FAULT_ERROR (VM_FAULT_OOM | VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | \ > + VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV | VM_FAULT_HWPOISON | \ > + VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) > + > +#define VM_FAULT_RESULT_TRACE \ > + { VM_FAULT_OOM, "OOM" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, "SIGBUS" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_MAJOR, "MAJOR" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON, "HWPOISON" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE, "HWPOISON_LARGE" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, "SIGSEGV" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_NOPAGE, "NOPAGE" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_LOCKED, "LOCKED" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_RETRY, "RETRY" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_FALLBACK, "FALLBACK" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_DONE_COW, "DONE_COW" }, \ > + { VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC, "NEEDDSYNC" } > + > struct vm_special_mapping { > const char *name; /* The name, e.g. "[vdso]". */ > > -- > 1.9.1 > -- Sincerely yours, Mike.