From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6A4BC282CC for ; Mon, 4 Feb 2019 23:09:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 711992083B for ; Mon, 4 Feb 2019 23:09:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728551AbfBDXJT (ORCPT ); Mon, 4 Feb 2019 18:09:19 -0500 Received: from mail.linuxfoundation.org ([140.211.169.12]:59776 "EHLO mail.linuxfoundation.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726901AbfBDXJS (ORCPT ); Mon, 4 Feb 2019 18:09:18 -0500 Received: from X1 (c-24-6-103-156.hsd1.ca.comcast.net [24.6.103.156]) by mail.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5392A986E; Mon, 4 Feb 2019 23:09:17 +0000 (UTC) Date: Mon, 4 Feb 2019 15:09:16 -0800 From: Andrew Morton To: Rasmus Villemoes Cc: Kees Cook , Nick Desaulniers , Masahiro Yamada , Luc Van Oostenryck , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH] build_bug.h: add wrapper for _Static_assert Message-Id: <20190204150916.f29d782b27f096e6c4c6d6cf@linux-foundation.org> In-Reply-To: <20190203192401.29170-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> References: <20190203192401.29170-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.32; x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Sun, 3 Feb 2019 20:24:00 +0100 Rasmus Villemoes wrote: > BUILD_BUG_ON() is a little annoying, since it cannot be used outside > function scope. So one cannot put assertions about the sizeof() a > struct next to the struct definition, but has to hide that in some > more or less arbitrary function. > > Since gcc 4.6 (which is now also the required minimum), there is > support for the C11 _Static_assert in all C modes, including gnu89. So > add a simple wrapper for that. > > _Static_assert() requires a message argument, which is usually quite > redundant (and I believe that bug got fixed at least in newer C++ > standards), but we can easily work around that with a little macro > magic, making it optional. > > For example, adding > > static_assert(sizeof(struct printf_spec) == 8); > > in vsprintf.c and modifying that struct to violate it, one gets > > ./include/linux/build_bug.h:78:41: error: static assertion failed: "sizeof(struct printf_spec) == 8" > #define __static_assert(expr, msg, ...) _Static_assert(expr, "" msg "") > > godbolt.org suggests that _Static_assert() has been support by clang > since at least 3.0.0. > It would be (very) nice to actually use this macro in a few places so it gets its build testing while in -next.