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McKenney" To: rcu@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org, jiangshanlai@gmail.com, dipankar@in.ibm.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org, mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com, josh@joshtriplett.org, tglx@linutronix.de, peterz@infradead.org, rostedt@goodmis.org, dhowells@redhat.com, edumazet@google.com, fweisbec@gmail.com, oleg@redhat.com, joel@joelfernandes.org, "Paul E . McKenney" Subject: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 09/12] idle: Prevent late-arriving interrupts from disrupting offline Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2019 15:37:44 -0700 X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20190801223708.GA14862@linux.ibm.com> References: <20190801223708.GA14862@linux.ibm.com> X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 x-cbid: 19080122-0060-0000-0000-0000036770D2 X-IBM-SpamModules-Scores: X-IBM-SpamModules-Versions: BY=3.00011535; HX=3.00000242; KW=3.00000007; PH=3.00000004; SC=3.00000287; SDB=6.01240734; UDB=6.00654294; IPR=6.01022158; MB=3.00028000; MTD=3.00000008; XFM=3.00000015; UTC=2019-08-01 22:37:53 X-IBM-AV-DETECTION: SAVI=unused REMOTE=unused XFE=unused x-cbparentid: 19080122-0061-0000-0000-00004A62765F Message-Id: <20190801223747.15560-9-paulmck@linux.ibm.com> X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10434:,, definitions=2019-08-01_09:,, signatures=0 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=15 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.0.1-1906280000 definitions=main-1908010238 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org From: Peter Zijlstra Scheduling-clock interrupts can arrive late in the CPU-offline process, after idle entry and the subsequent call to cpuhp_report_idle_dead(). Once execution passes the call to rcu_report_dead(), RCU is ignoring the CPU, which results in lockdep complaints when the interrupt handler uses RCU: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.2.0-rc1+ #681 Not tainted ----------------------------- kernel/sched/fair.c:9542 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: RCU used illegally from offline CPU! rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 no locks held by swapper/5/0. stack backtrace: CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1+ #681 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5e/0x8b trigger_load_balance+0xa8/0x390 ? tick_sched_do_timer+0x60/0x60 update_process_times+0x3b/0x50 tick_sched_handle+0x2f/0x40 tick_sched_timer+0x32/0x70 __hrtimer_run_queues+0xd3/0x3b0 hrtimer_interrupt+0x11d/0x270 ? sched_clock_local+0xc/0x74 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x79/0x200 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 RIP: 0010:delay_tsc+0x22/0x50 Code: ff 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 65 44 8b 05 18 a7 11 48 0f ae e8 0f 31 48 89 d6 48 c1 e6 20 48 09 c6 eb 0e f3 90 65 8b 05 fe a6 11 48 <41> 39 c0 75 18 0f ae e8 0f 31 48 c1 e2 20 48 09 c2 48 89 d0 48 29 RSP: 0000:ffff8f92c0157ed0 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: ffff8c861f356400 RCX: ffff8f92c0157e64 RDX: 000000321214c8cc RSI: 00000032120daa7f RDI: 0000000000260f15 RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8c861ee18000 R15: ffff8c861ee18000 cpuhp_report_idle_dead+0x31/0x60 do_idle+0x1d5/0x200 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2d/0x40 cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 start_secondary+0x151/0x170 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ This happens rarely, but can be forced by happen more often by placing delays in cpuhp_report_idle_dead() following the call to rcu_report_dead(). With this in place, the following rcutorture scenario reproduces the problem within a few minutes: tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --cpus 8 --duration 5 --kconfig "CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y" --configs "TREE04" This commit uses the crude but effective expedient of moving the disabling of interrupts within the idle loop to precede the cpu_is_offline() check. It also invokes tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick() instead of tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick_protected() to shut off the scheduling-clock interrupt, and then removes the latter because there are no other callers. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- include/linux/tick.h | 10 ---------- kernel/sched/idle.c | 5 +++-- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/tick.h b/include/linux/tick.h index f92a10b5e112..196a0a7bfc4f 100644 --- a/include/linux/tick.h +++ b/include/linux/tick.h @@ -134,14 +134,6 @@ extern unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(void); extern unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu); extern u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time); extern u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time); - -static inline void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick_protected(void) -{ - local_irq_disable(); - tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(); - local_irq_enable(); -} - #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ #define tick_nohz_enabled (0) static inline int tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void) { return 0; } @@ -164,8 +156,6 @@ static inline ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next) } static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; } static inline u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *unused) { return -1; } - -static inline void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick_protected(void) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c index 80940939b733..e4bc4aa739b8 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c @@ -241,13 +241,14 @@ static void do_idle(void) check_pgt_cache(); rmb(); + local_irq_disable(); + if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { - tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick_protected(); + tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(); cpuhp_report_idle_dead(); arch_cpu_idle_dead(); } - local_irq_disable(); arch_cpu_idle_enter(); /* -- 2.17.1