mirror of https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: x86@kernel.org, joao@overdrivepizza.com, hjl.tools@gmail.com,
	jpoimboe@redhat.com, andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,
	ndesaulniers@google.com, keescook@chromium.org,
	samitolvanen@google.com, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	alyssa.milburn@intel.com, mbenes@suse.cz, rostedt@goodmis.org,
	mhiramat@kernel.org, alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Subject: [PATCH v4 27/45] x86/ibt: Disable IBT around firmware
Date: Tue, 08 Mar 2022 16:30:38 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220308154318.759989383@infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220308153011.021123062@infradead.org>

Assume firmware isn't IBT clean and disable it across calls.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h   |    9 +++++++--
 arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h   |    6 ++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c     |    7 +++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c |   28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/ibt.h>
 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
@@ -120,8 +121,12 @@ extern asmlinkage u64 __efi_call(void *f
 	efi_enter_mm();							\
 })
 
-#define arch_efi_call_virt(p, f, args...)				\
-	efi_call((void *)p->f, args)					\
+#define arch_efi_call_virt(p, f, args...) ({				\
+	u64 ret, ibt = ibt_save();					\
+	ret = efi_call((void *)p->f, args);				\
+	ibt_restore(ibt);						\
+	ret;								\
+})
 
 #define arch_efi_call_virt_teardown()					\
 ({									\
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ static inline bool is_endbr(u32 val)
 	return val == gen_endbr();
 }
 
+extern __noendbr u64 ibt_save(void);
+extern __noendbr void ibt_restore(u64 save);
+
 #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -61,6 +64,9 @@ static inline bool is_endbr(u32 val)
 
 static inline bool is_endbr(u32 val) { return false; }
 
+static inline u64 ibt_save(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void ibt_restore(u64 save) { }
+
 #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #define ENDBR
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@
 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
 #include <asm/reboot.h>
 #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+#include <asm/ibt.h>
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
@@ -598,6 +599,7 @@ static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call)
 	struct desc_struct	save_desc_40;
 	struct desc_struct	*gdt;
 	struct apm_bios_call	*call = _call;
+	u64			ibt;
 
 	cpu = get_cpu();
 	BUG_ON(cpu != 0);
@@ -607,11 +609,13 @@ static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call)
 
 	apm_irq_save(flags);
 	firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start();
+	ibt = ibt_save();
 	APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS;
 	apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx,
 			  &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx,
 			  &call->esi);
 	APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS;
+	ibt_restore(ibt);
 	firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end();
 	apm_irq_restore(flags);
 	gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
@@ -676,6 +680,7 @@ static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void
 	struct desc_struct	save_desc_40;
 	struct desc_struct	*gdt;
 	struct apm_bios_call	*call = _call;
+	u64			ibt;
 
 	cpu = get_cpu();
 	BUG_ON(cpu != 0);
@@ -685,10 +690,12 @@ static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void
 
 	apm_irq_save(flags);
 	firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start();
+	ibt = ibt_save();
 	APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS;
 	error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx,
 					 &call->eax);
 	APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS;
+	ibt_restore(ibt);
 	firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end();
 	apm_irq_restore(flags);
 	gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -594,6 +594,34 @@ static __init int setup_disable_pku(char
 __setup("nopku", setup_disable_pku);
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT
+
+__noendbr u64 ibt_save(void)
+{
+	u64 msr = 0;
+
+	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_S_CET, msr);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_S_CET, msr & ~CET_ENDBR_EN);
+	}
+
+	return msr;
+}
+
+__noendbr void ibt_restore(u64 save)
+{
+	u64 msr;
+
+	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_S_CET, msr);
+		msr &= ~CET_ENDBR_EN;
+		msr |= (save & CET_ENDBR_EN);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_S_CET, msr);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif
+
 static __always_inline void setup_cet(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	u64 msr = CET_ENDBR_EN;



  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-03-08 15:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 193+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-03-08 15:30 [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 01/45] static_call: Avoid building empty .static_call_sites Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 02/45] objtool: Add --dry-run Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 03/45] objtool: Default ignore INT3 for unreachable Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 04/45] objtool,efi: Update __efi64_thunk annotation Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  8:35   ` [PATCH v4 04/45] " Miroslav Benes
2022-03-15 10:44   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 05/45] objtool: Have WARN_FUNC fall back to sym+off Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 06/45] x86/ibt: Base IBT bits Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 07/45] x86/ibt: Add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 08/45] x86/text-patching: Make text_gen_insn() play nice with ANNOTATE_NOENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 09/45] x86/ibt,paravirt: Use text_gen_insn() for paravirt_patch() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 10/45] x86/entry: Cleanup PARAVIRT Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 11/45] x86/entry,xen: Early rewrite of restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 12/45] x86/ibt,xen: Sprinkle the ENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 13/45] x86/ibt,entry: Sprinkle ENDBR dust Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 14/45] x86/linkage: Add ENDBR to SYM_FUNC_START*() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 15/45] x86/ibt,paravirt: Sprinkle ENDBR Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 16/45] x86/ibt,crypto: Add ENDBR for the jump-table entries Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 17/45] x86/ibt,kvm: Add ENDBR to fastops Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 18/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Search for __fentry__ location Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 19/45] x86/livepatch: Validate " Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  8:58   ` [PATCH v4 19/45] " Miroslav Benes
2022-03-15 10:44   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 20/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Make function-graph play nice Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 21/45] x86/ibt,kprobes: Cure sym+0 equals fentry woes Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:55   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 22/45] x86/ibt,bpf: Add ENDBR instructions to prologue and trampoline Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:44   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 23/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Add ENDBR to samples/ftrace Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 24/45] x86/ibt: Add IBT feature, MSR and #CP handling Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09 13:56   ` [PATCH v4 24/45] " Andrew Cooper
2022-03-15 10:43   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 25/45] x86/ibt,kexec: Disable CET on kexec Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 26/45] x86/alternative: Simplify int3_selftest_ip Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] x86/ibt: Disable IBT around firmware tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 28/45] x86/bugs: Disable Retpoline when IBT Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 29/45] x86/ibt: Annotate text references Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-22  4:43   ` [PATCH v4 29/45] " Masami Hiramatsu
2022-03-22  4:45     ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 30/45] x86/ibt,ftrace: Annotate ftrace code patching Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 31/45] x86/ibt,sev: Annotations Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 32/45] x86/ibt: Dont generate ENDBR in .discard.text Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 33/45] x86/ibt: Ensure module init/exit points have references Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 34/45] objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 35/45] objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 36/45] x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 37/45] exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 38/45] objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 39/45] x86: Annotate call_on_stack() Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 40/45] Kbuild: Allow whole module objtool runs Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 41/45] objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 42/45] objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 43/45] objtool: Validate IBT assumptions Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 44/45] objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 15:39     ` David Laight
2022-03-17 22:22       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2022-03-18 10:49         ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 15:30 ` [PATCH v4 45/45] x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  7:54   ` [tip: x86/core] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43   ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 20:00 ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-08 22:01   ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 22:32     ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09  1:02       ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09 19:09         ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-10  9:35           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 13:47             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 14:37               ` Steven Rostedt
2022-03-11 15:23                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 16:29               ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-11 10:40                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-11 17:09                   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-12 15:44                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-13  1:33                       ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-13  8:52                         ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-14 14:59                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15  8:15                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 16:28                               ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-17 19:44                                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-18  2:07                                   ` David Laight
2022-03-17 18:15                               ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-17 19:52                                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-18 15:36                                 ` [tip: x86/core] kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-18 16:15                                   ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-22 20:24                                 ` tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 16:26                             ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Masahiro Yamada
2022-03-17 19:36                               ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-14 15:33                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43                             ` [tip: x86/core] x86: Annotate idtentry_df() tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43                             ` [tip: x86/core] x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:43                             ` [tip: x86/core] x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-14 20:44                         ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2022-03-15  9:00                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:05                             ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2022-03-15 10:07                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-15 10:39                               ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-16  9:35                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-16 11:12                               ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2022-03-15 18:26                           ` Alexei Starovoitov
2022-03-17 20:27                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-11 14:40               ` [tip: x86/core] x86,ftrace: Fix modify_ftrace_direct() tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10  0:30       ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Nick Desaulniers
2022-03-10  9:05         ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10  9:22           ` David Laight
2022-03-10 10:16             ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-10 20:49               ` Nick Desaulniers
2022-03-11 14:40               ` [tip: x86/core] x86: Fix {int3,ibt}_selftest() vs LTO tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-08 20:06 ` [PATCH v4 00/45] x86: Kernel IBT Josh Poimboeuf
2022-03-09  6:57   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2022-03-09 13:37     ` David Laight
2022-03-10 14:27       ` Peter Zijlstra
2022-03-09 12:51 ` Miroslav Benes

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20220308154318.759989383@infradead.org \
    --to=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com \
    --cc=alyssa.milburn@intel.com \
    --cc=andrew.cooper3@citrix.com \
    --cc=hjl.tools@gmail.com \
    --cc=joao@overdrivepizza.com \
    --cc=jpoimboe@redhat.com \
    --cc=keescook@chromium.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mark.rutland@arm.com \
    --cc=mbenes@suse.cz \
    --cc=mhiramat@kernel.org \
    --cc=ndesaulniers@google.com \
    --cc=rostedt@goodmis.org \
    --cc=samitolvanen@google.com \
    --cc=x86@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox

all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®