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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Guilherme G . Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/3] x86/reboot: Disable virtualization in an emergency if SVM is supported
Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2022 23:34:40 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20221114233441.3895891-3-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221114233441.3895891-1-seanjc@google.com>

Disable SVM on all CPUs via NMI shootdown during an emergency reboot.
Like VMX, SVM can block INIT and thus prevent bringing up other CPUs via
INIT-SIPI-SIPI.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 23 +++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
index f2655b78d73c..973a1b2c61bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -530,27 +530,26 @@ static inline void kb_wait(void)
 
 static inline void nmi_shootdown_cpus_on_restart(void);
 
-/* Use NMIs as IPIs to tell all CPUs to disable virtualization */
-static void emergency_vmx_disable_all(void)
+static void emergency_reboot_disable_virtualization(void)
 {
 	/* Just make sure we won't change CPUs while doing this */
 	local_irq_disable();
 
 	/*
-	 * Disable VMX on all CPUs before rebooting, otherwise we risk hanging
-	 * the machine, because the CPU blocks INIT when it's in VMX root.
+	 * Disable virtualization on all CPUs before rebooting to avoid hanging
+	 * the system, as VMX and SVM block INIT when running in the host.
 	 *
 	 * We can't take any locks and we may be on an inconsistent state, so
-	 * use NMIs as IPIs to tell the other CPUs to exit VMX root and halt.
+	 * use NMIs as IPIs to tell the other CPUs to disable VMX/SVM and halt.
 	 *
-	 * Do the NMI shootdown even if VMX if off on _this_ CPU, as that
-	 * doesn't prevent a different CPU from being in VMX root operation.
+	 * Do the NMI shootdown even if virtualization is off on _this_ CPU, as
+	 * other CPUs may have virtualization enabled.
 	 */
-	if (cpu_has_vmx()) {
-		/* Safely force _this_ CPU out of VMX root operation. */
-		__cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
+	if (cpu_has_vmx() || cpu_has_svm(NULL)) {
+		/* Safely force _this_ CPU out of VMX/SVM operation. */
+		cpu_crash_disable_virtualization();
 
-		/* Halt and exit VMX root operation on the other CPUs. */
+		/* Disable VMX/SVM and halt on other CPUs. */
 		nmi_shootdown_cpus_on_restart();
 	}
 }
@@ -587,7 +586,7 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
 	unsigned short mode;
 
 	if (reboot_emergency)
-		emergency_vmx_disable_all();
+		emergency_reboot_disable_virtualization();
 
 	tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_REBOOT);
 
-- 
2.38.1.431.g37b22c650d-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-11-14 23:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-11-14 23:34 [PATCH v3 0/3] x86/crash: Fix double NMI shootdown bug Sean Christopherson
2022-11-14 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 1/3] x86/crash: Disable virt in core NMI crash handler to avoid double shootdown Sean Christopherson
2022-11-14 23:34 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2022-11-14 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 3/3] x86/virt: Fold __cpu_emergency_vmxoff() into its sole caller Sean Christopherson
2022-11-15  0:32 ` [PATCH v3 0/3] x86/crash: Fix double NMI shootdown bug Andrew Cooper
2022-11-15 16:56   ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-15 18:34     ` Tom Lendacky
2022-11-15 19:58     ` Andrew Cooper
2022-11-15 15:33 ` Guilherme G. Piccoli
2022-11-15 19:36   ` Sean Christopherson

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