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From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
To: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy  <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/4] x86/tdx: Disable NOTIFY_ENABLES
Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2022 20:10:29 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20221209171029.3gtxtkul5grpxsql@box.shutemov.name> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ac8b6afa-813d-56c7-094a-8891ba69deeb@linux.intel.com>

On Fri, Dec 09, 2022 at 07:50:46AM -0800, Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy wrote:
> 
> 
> On 12/9/22 5:25 AM, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> > == Background ==
> > 
> > There is a class of side-channel attacks against SGX enclaves called
> > "SGX Step"[1]. These attacks create lots of exceptions inside of
> > enclaves. Basically, run an in-enclave instruction, cause an exception.
> > Over and over.
> > 
> > There is a concern that a VMM could attack a TDX guest in the same way
> > by causing lots of #VE's. The TDX architecture includes new
> > countermeasures for these attacks. It basically counts the number of
> > exceptions and can send another *special* exception once the number of
> > VMM-induced #VE's hits a critical threshold[2].
> > 
> > == Problem ==
> > 
> > But, these special exceptions are independent of any action that the
> > guest takes. They can occur anywhere that the guest executes. This
> > includes sensitive areas like the entry code. The (non-paranoid) #VE
> > handler is incapable of handling exceptions in these areas.
> > 
> > == Solution ==
> > 
> > Fortunately, the special exceptions can be disabled by the guest via
> > write to NOTIFY_ENABLES TDCS field. NOTIFY_ENABLES is disabled by
> > default, but might be enabled by a bootloader, firmware or an earlier
> > kernel before the current kernel runs.
> > 
> > Disable NOTIFY_ENABLES feature explicitly and unconditionally. Any
> > NOTIFY_ENABLES-based #VE's that occur before this point will end up
> > in the early #VE exception handler and die due to unexpected exit
> > reason.
> > 
> > [1] https://github.com/jovanbulck/sgx-step
> > [2] https://intel.github.io/ccc-linux-guest-hardening-docs/security-spec.html#safety-against-ve-in-kernel-code
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> 
> I don't think you need to explicitly use section names (Background,
> problem or solution) in the commit log. But it is up to you.
> 
> Rest looks good.
> 

I've checked git log and some people leave them in. I've decided to keep
them too.

-- 
  Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov

  reply	other threads:[~2022-12-09 17:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-12-09 13:25 [PATCH 0/4] x86/tdx: Changes for TDX guest initialization Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-09 13:25 ` [PATCH 1/4] x86/tdx: Expand __tdx_hypercall() to handle more arguments Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-13 22:44   ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-09 13:25 ` [PATCH 2/4] x86/tdx: Use ReportFatalError to report missing SEPT_VE_DISABLE Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-09 15:42   ` Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
2022-12-09 17:06     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-09 20:51       ` Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
2022-12-12 16:10         ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-12 16:37           ` Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
2022-12-12 16:39             ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-13 23:06   ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-15 17:12     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-15 18:18       ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-15 18:51         ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-15 21:09           ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-16  2:38             ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-16 15:22               ` Reshetova, Elena
2022-12-09 13:25 ` [PATCH 3/4] x86/tdx: Relax SEPT_VE_DISABLE check for debug TD Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-09 15:45   ` Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
2022-12-09 17:08     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-13 23:13   ` Dave Hansen
2022-12-15 15:40     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-09 13:25 ` [PATCH 4/4] x86/tdx: Disable NOTIFY_ENABLES Kirill A. Shutemov
2022-12-09 15:50   ` Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
2022-12-09 17:10     ` Kirill A. Shutemov [this message]
2022-12-13 23:17   ` Dave Hansen

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