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From: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
To: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>,
	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v6 03/20] modpost: detect section mismatch for R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC and R_ARM_MOVT_ABS
Date: Mon, 22 May 2023 01:04:08 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230521160426.1881124-4-masahiroy@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230521160426.1881124-1-masahiroy@kernel.org>

ARM defconfig misses to detect some section mismatches.

  [test code]

    #include <linux/init.h>

    int __initdata foo;
    int get_foo(int x) { return foo; }

It is apparently a bad reference, but modpost does not report anything
for ARM defconfig (i.e. multi_v7_defconfig).

The test code above produces the following relocations.

  Relocation section '.rel.text' at offset 0x200 contains 2 entries:
   Offset     Info    Type            Sym.Value  Sym. Name
  00000000  0000062b R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC 00000000   .LANCHOR0
  00000004  0000062c R_ARM_MOVT_ABS    00000000   .LANCHOR0

  Relocation section '.rel.ARM.exidx' at offset 0x210 contains 2 entries:
   Offset     Info    Type            Sym.Value  Sym. Name
  00000000  0000022a R_ARM_PREL31      00000000   .text
  00000000  00001000 R_ARM_NONE        00000000   __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0

Currently, R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC and R_ARM_MOVT_ABS are just skipped.

Add code to handle them. I checked arch/arm/kernel/module.c to learn
how the offset is encoded in the instruction.

The referenced symbol in relocation might be a local anchor.
If is_valid_name() returns false, let's search for a better symbol name.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
---

 scripts/mod/modpost.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.c b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
index 34fbbd85bfde..ed2301e951a9 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
@@ -1108,7 +1108,7 @@ static inline int is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
 /**
  * Find symbol based on relocation record info.
  * In some cases the symbol supplied is a valid symbol so
- * return refsym. If st_name != 0 we assume this is a valid symbol.
+ * return refsym. If is_valid_name() == true, we assume this is a valid symbol.
  * In other cases the symbol needs to be looked up in the symbol table
  * based on section and address.
  *  **/
@@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ static Elf_Sym *find_tosym(struct elf_info *elf, Elf64_Sword addr,
 	Elf64_Sword d;
 	unsigned int relsym_secindex;
 
-	if (relsym->st_name != 0)
+	if (is_valid_name(elf, relsym))
 		return relsym;
 
 	/*
@@ -1312,11 +1312,19 @@ static int addend_arm_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
 	unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
 	Elf_Sym *sym = elf->symtab_start + ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info);
 	unsigned int inst = TO_NATIVE(*reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r));
+	int offset;
 
 	switch (r_typ) {
 	case R_ARM_ABS32:
 		r->r_addend = inst + sym->st_value;
 		break;
+	case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC:
+	case R_ARM_MOVT_ABS:
+		offset = ((inst & 0xf0000) >> 4) | (inst & 0xfff);
+		offset = (offset ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
+		offset += sym->st_value;
+		r->r_addend = offset;
+		break;
 	case R_ARM_PC24:
 	case R_ARM_CALL:
 	case R_ARM_JUMP24:
-- 
2.39.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-05-21 16:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-21 16:04 [PATCH v6 00/20] Unify <linux/export.h> and <asm/export.h>, remove EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL(), faster TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 01/20] Revert "modpost: skip ELF local symbols during section mismatch check" Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 17:42   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 02/20] modpost: fix section mismatch message for R_ARM_ABS32 Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 17:56   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-22 21:35     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-05-23  5:07       ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-23  7:13         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-05-21 16:04 ` Masahiro Yamada [this message]
2023-05-22 18:03   ` [PATCH v6 03/20] modpost: detect section mismatch for R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC and R_ARM_MOVT_ABS Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-22 21:50     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-05-23 11:58       ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-23 12:20         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2023-05-24  0:02           ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-24  0:04     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 04/20] modpost: remove unused argument from secref_whitelist() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 18:10   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 05/20] modpost: refactor find_fromsym() and find_tosym() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 18:18   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 06/20] modpost: unify 'sym' and 'to' in default_mismatch_handler() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 18:23   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 07/20] modpost: replace r->r_offset, r->r_addend with faddr, taddr Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22 18:31   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 08/20] modpost: remove is_shndx_special() check from section_rel(a) Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 17:20   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 09/20] modpost: pass struct module pointer to check_section_mismatch() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 17:23   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 10/20] kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 17:50   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-06-02 13:51     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 11/20] ia64,export.h: replace EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL* with EXPORT_SYMBOL* Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 17:52   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 12/20] modpost: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by modpost again Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 18:18   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 13/20] modpost: squash sym_update_namespace() into sym_add_exported() Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 14/20] modpost: use null string instead of NULL pointer for default namespace Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 15/20] kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 18:14   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-28  7:40     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 16/20] modpost: merge fromsec=DATA_SECTIONS entries in sectioncheck table Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 18:30   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 17/20] modpost: merge bad_tosec=ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS " Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 18:36   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-28 16:43     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 18/20] modpost: remove *_sections[] arrays Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 19/20] modpost: merge two similar section mismatch warnings Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 18:20   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-21 16:04 ` [PATCH v6 20/20] modpost: show offset from symbol for " Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-25 18:26   ` Nick Desaulniers
2023-05-28  7:29     ` Masahiro Yamada
2023-05-22  1:47 ` [PATCH v6 00/20] Unify <linux/export.h> and <asm/export.h>, remove EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL(), faster TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS Masahiro Yamada

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