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From: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, alexghiti@rivosinc.com,
	ankita@nvidia.com,  ardb@kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu,  james.morse@arm.com,
	vdonnefort@google.com, mark.rutland@arm.com,  maz@kernel.org,
	oliver.upton@linux.dev, rananta@google.com,
	 ryan.roberts@arm.com, sebastianene@google.com,
	shahuang@redhat.com,  suzuki.poulose@arm.com, will@kernel.org,
	yuzenghui@huawei.com
Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@android.com
Subject: [PATCH v7 5/6] KVM: arm64: Initialize the ptdump parser with stage-2 attributes
Date: Fri, 21 Jun 2024 12:32:29 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240621123230.1085265-6-sebastianene@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240621123230.1085265-1-sebastianene@google.com>

Define a set of attributes used by the ptdump parser to display the
properties of a guest memory region covered by a pagetable descriptor.
Build a description of the pagetable levels and initialize the parser
with this configuration.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ene <sebastianene@google.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 137 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c
index 36dc7662729f..cc1d4fdddc6e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c
@@ -14,6 +14,61 @@
 #include <kvm_ptdump.h>
 
 
+#define MARKERS_LEN		(2)
+#define KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS	(KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL + 1)
+
+struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state {
+	struct kvm		*kvm;
+	struct pg_state		parser_state;
+	struct addr_marker	ipa_marker[MARKERS_LEN];
+	struct pg_level		level[KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS];
+	struct ptdump_range	range[MARKERS_LEN];
+};
+
+static const struct prot_bits stage2_pte_bits[] = {
+	{
+		.mask	= PTE_VALID,
+		.val	= PTE_VALID,
+		.set	= " ",
+		.clear	= "F",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN | PTE_VALID,
+		.val	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN | PTE_VALID,
+		.set	= "XN",
+		.clear	= "  ",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_R | PTE_VALID,
+		.val	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_R | PTE_VALID,
+		.set	= "R",
+		.clear	= " ",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W | PTE_VALID,
+		.val	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W | PTE_VALID,
+		.set	= "W",
+		.clear	= " ",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF | PTE_VALID,
+		.val	= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF | PTE_VALID,
+		.set	= "AF",
+		.clear	= "  ",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= PTE_NG,
+		.val	= PTE_NG,
+		.set	= "FnXS",
+		.clear	= "  ",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= PTE_CONT | PTE_VALID,
+		.val	= PTE_CONT | PTE_VALID,
+		.set	= "CON",
+		.clear	= "   ",
+	}, {
+		.mask	= PTE_TABLE_BIT,
+		.val	= PTE_TABLE_BIT,
+		.set	= "   ",
+		.clear	= "BLK",
+	},
+};
+
 static int kvm_ptdump_visitor(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx,
 			      enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit)
 {
@@ -40,15 +95,79 @@ static int kvm_ptdump_show_common(struct seq_file *m,
 	return kvm_pgtable_walk(pgtable, 0, BIT(pgtable->ia_bits), &walker);
 }
 
+static int kvm_ptdump_build_levels(struct pg_level *level, u32 start_lvl)
+{
+	static const char * const level_names[] = {"PGD", "PUD", "PMD", "PTE"};
+	u32 i = 0;
+	u64 mask = 0;
+
+	if (start_lvl > 2) {
+		pr_err("invalid start_lvl %u\n", start_lvl);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stage2_pte_bits); i++)
+		mask |= stage2_pte_bits[i].mask;
+
+	for (i = start_lvl; i < KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS; i++) {
+		strscpy(level[i].name, level_names[i], sizeof(level[i].name));
+
+		level[i].num	= ARRAY_SIZE(stage2_pte_bits);
+		level[i].bits	= stage2_pte_bits;
+		level[i].mask	= mask;
+	}
+
+	if (start_lvl > 0)
+		strscpy(level[start_lvl].name, level_names[0], sizeof(level_names[0]));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state
+*kvm_ptdump_parser_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state *st;
+	struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &kvm->arch.mmu;
+	struct kvm_pgtable *pgtable = mmu->pgt;
+	int ret;
+
+	st = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!st)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ret = kvm_ptdump_build_levels(&st->level[0], pgtable->start_level);
+	if (ret)
+		goto free_with_state;
+
+	st->ipa_marker[0].name		= "Guest IPA";
+	st->ipa_marker[1].start_address = BIT(pgtable->ia_bits);
+	st->range[0].end		= BIT(pgtable->ia_bits);
+
+	st->kvm				= kvm;
+	st->parser_state = (struct pg_state) {
+		.marker		= &st->ipa_marker[0],
+		.level		= -1,
+		.pg_level	= &st->level[0],
+		.ptdump.range	= &st->range[0],
+	};
+
+	return st;
+free_with_state:
+	kfree(st);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static int kvm_ptdump_guest_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
 {
-	struct kvm *kvm = m->private;
+	struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state *st = m->private;
+	struct kvm *kvm = st->kvm;
 	struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &kvm->arch.mmu;
-	struct pg_state parser_state = {0};
 	int ret;
 
+	st->parser_state.seq = m;
+
 	write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
-	ret = kvm_ptdump_show_common(m, mmu->pgt, &parser_state);
+	ret = kvm_ptdump_show_common(m, mmu->pgt, &st->parser_state);
 	write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -57,22 +176,34 @@ static int kvm_ptdump_guest_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
 static int kvm_ptdump_guest_open(struct inode *m, struct file *file)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = m->i_private;
+	struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state *st;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!kvm_get_kvm_safe(kvm))
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	ret = single_open(file, kvm_ptdump_guest_show, m->i_private);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+	st = kvm_ptdump_parser_init(kvm);
+	if (!st) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_with_kvm_ref;
+	}
+
+	ret = single_open(file, kvm_ptdump_guest_show, st);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
 
+	kfree(st);
+free_with_kvm_ref:
+	kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int kvm_ptdump_guest_close(struct inode *m, struct file *file)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = m->i_private;
+	void *st = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
 
+	kfree(st);
 	kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
 	return single_release(m, file);
 }
-- 
2.45.2.741.gdbec12cfda-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-06-21 12:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-06-21 12:32 [PATCH v7 0/6] arm64: ptdump: View the second stage page-tables Sebastian Ene
2024-06-21 12:32 ` [PATCH v7 1/6] KVM: arm64: Move pagetable definitions to common header Sebastian Ene
2024-06-21 12:32 ` [PATCH v7 2/6] arm64: ptdump: Expose the attribute parsing functionality Sebastian Ene
2024-07-05 11:07   ` Will Deacon
2024-07-19 11:44     ` Sebastian Ene
2024-06-21 12:32 ` [PATCH v7 3/6] arm64: ptdump: Use the mask from the state structure Sebastian Ene
2024-07-05 11:12   ` Will Deacon
2024-07-19 13:27     ` Sebastian Ene
2024-06-21 12:32 ` [PATCH v7 4/6] KVM: arm64: Register ptdump with debugfs on guest creation Sebastian Ene
2024-06-21 12:32 ` Sebastian Ene [this message]
2024-06-28 21:18   ` [PATCH v7 5/6] KVM: arm64: Initialize the ptdump parser with stage-2 attributes Oliver Upton
2024-07-01 14:17     ` Sebastian Ene
2024-07-08 19:47       ` Oliver Upton
2024-07-19 14:01     ` Sebastian Ene
2024-07-01  8:42   ` Vincent Donnefort
2024-07-01 14:18     ` Sebastian Ene
2024-07-16  9:59       ` Vincent Donnefort
2024-07-19 14:09         ` Sebastian Ene
2024-07-19 14:36           ` Vincent Donnefort
2024-07-19 16:27             ` Sebastian Ene
2024-06-21 12:32 ` [PATCH v7 6/6] KVM: arm64: Expose guest stage-2 pagetable config to debugfs Sebastian Ene
2024-06-28 20:49   ` Oliver Upton
2024-07-01 14:10     ` Sebastian Ene
2024-06-28 21:25 ` [PATCH v7 0/6] arm64: ptdump: View the second stage page-tables Oliver Upton
2024-07-01 14:22   ` Sebastian Ene

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