From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: [for-next][PATCH 2/5] tracing: Add a comment about ftrace_regs definition
Date: Tue, 01 Oct 2024 17:42:43 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20241001214307.105844677@goodmis.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20241001214241.688116616@goodmis.org>
From: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
To clarify what will be expected on ftrace_regs, add a comment to the
architecture independent definition of the ftrace_regs.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
---
include/linux/ftrace.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
index fd5e84d0ec47..42106b3de396 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
@@ -117,6 +117,32 @@ extern int ftrace_enabled;
#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
+/**
+ * ftrace_regs - ftrace partial/optimal register set
+ *
+ * ftrace_regs represents a group of registers which is used at the
+ * function entry and exit. There are three types of registers.
+ *
+ * - Registers for passing the parameters to callee, including the stack
+ * pointer. (e.g. rcx, rdx, rdi, rsi, r8, r9 and rsp on x86_64)
+ * - Registers for passing the return values to caller.
+ * (e.g. rax and rdx on x86_64)
+ * - Registers for hooking the function call and return including the
+ * frame pointer (the frame pointer is architecture/config dependent)
+ * (e.g. rip, rbp and rsp for x86_64)
+ *
+ * Also, architecture dependent fields can be used for internal process.
+ * (e.g. orig_ax on x86_64)
+ *
+ * On the function entry, those registers will be restored except for
+ * the stack pointer, so that user can change the function parameters
+ * and instruction pointer (e.g. live patching.)
+ * On the function exit, only registers which is used for return values
+ * are restored.
+ *
+ * NOTE: user *must not* access regs directly, only do it via APIs, because
+ * the member can be changed according to the architecture.
+ */
struct ftrace_regs {
struct pt_regs regs;
};
--
2.45.2
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-10-01 21:42 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-10-01 21:42 [for-next][PATCH 0/5] tracing/ftrace: Updates for 6.13 Steven Rostedt
2024-10-01 21:42 ` [for-next][PATCH 1/5] tracing: Fix function timing profiler to initialize hashtable Steven Rostedt
2024-10-01 21:42 ` Steven Rostedt [this message]
2024-10-01 21:42 ` [for-next][PATCH 3/5] fgraph: Use fgraph data to store subtime for profiler Steven Rostedt
2024-10-01 21:42 ` [for-next][PATCH 4/5] ftrace: Use a running sleeptime instead of saving on shadow stack Steven Rostedt
2024-10-01 21:42 ` [for-next][PATCH 5/5] ftrace: Have calltime be saved in the fgraph storage Steven Rostedt
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