[PATCH 1/3] perf/x86: Fix low freq setting issue

[kan.liang@linux.intel.com]

From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>

Perf doesn't work with a low freq.

perf record -e cpu_core/instructions/ppp -F 120
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument)
for event (cpu_core/instructions/ppp).
"dmesg | grep -i perf" may provide additional information.

The limit_period() check avoids a low sampling period on a counter. It
doesn't intend to limit the frequency.
The check in the x86_pmu_hw_config() should be limited to non-freq mode.
The attr.sample_period and attr.sample_freq are union. The
attr.sample_period should not be used to indicate the freq mode.

Fixes: c46e665f0377 ("perf/x86: Add INST_RETIRED.ALL workarounds")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250115154949.3147-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com/
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
---
 arch/x86/events/core.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 7b6430e5a77b..20ad5cca6ad2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
 	if (event->attr.type == event->pmu->type)
 		event->hw.config |= x86_pmu_get_event_config(event);
 
-	if (event->attr.sample_period && x86_pmu.limit_period) {
+	if (!event->attr.freq && x86_pmu.limit_period) {
 		s64 left = event->attr.sample_period;
 		x86_pmu.limit_period(event, &left);
 		if (left > event->attr.sample_period)
-- 
2.38.1