From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] KVM: x86: Advertise support for WRMSRNS
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2025 17:01:11 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250227010111.3222742-3-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250227010111.3222742-1-seanjc@google.com>
Advertise support for WRMSRNS (WRMSR non-serializing) to userspace if the
instruction is supported by the underlying CPU. From a virtualization
perspective, the only difference between WRMSRNS and WRMSR is that VM-Exits
due to WRMSRNS set EXIT_QUALIFICATION to '1'. WRMSRNS doesn't require a
new enabling control, shares the same basic exit reason, and behaves the
same as WRMSR with respect to MSR interception.
WRMSR and WRMSRNS use the same basic exit reason (see Appendix C). For
WRMSR, the exit qualification is 0, while for WRMSRNS it is 1.
Don't do anything different when emulating WRMSRNS vs. WRMSR, as KVM can't
do anything less, i.e. can't make emulation non-serializing. The
motivation for the guest to use WRMSRNS instead of WRMSR is to avoid
immediately serializing the CPU when the necessary serialization is
guaranteed by some other mechanism, i.e. WRMSRNS being fully serializing
isn't guest-visible, just less performant.
Suggested-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 97a90689a9dc..ebecfe4bea1e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -992,6 +992,7 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
F(FZRM),
F(FSRS),
F(FSRC),
+ F(WRMSRNS),
F(AMX_FP16),
F(AVX_IFMA),
F(LAM),
--
2.48.1.711.g2feabab25a-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-02-27 1:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-02-27 1:01 [PATCH 0/2] " Sean Christopherson
2025-02-27 1:01 ` [PATCH 1/2] x86/msr: Rename the WRMSRNS opcode macro to ASM_WRMSRNS (for KVM) Sean Christopherson
2025-02-27 1:14 ` Xin Li
2025-03-06 0:29 ` Xin Li
2025-02-27 1:01 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-04-25 22:09 ` [PATCH 0/2] KVM: x86: Advertise support for WRMSRNS Sean Christopherson
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20250227010111.3222742-3-seanjc@google.com \
--to=seanjc@google.com \
--cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
--cc=xin@zytor.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox
all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®