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From: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	 Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>,
	 Timothy Hayes <timothy.hayes@arm.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	 Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 01/24] Documentation: devicetree: bindings: Add GICv5 DT bindings
Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2025 12:50:00 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250408-gicv5-host-v1-1-1f26db465f8d@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250408-gicv5-host-v1-0-1f26db465f8d@kernel.org>

The GICv5 interrupt controller architecture is composed of:

- one or more Interrupt Routing Service (IRS)
- zero or more Interrupt Translation Service (ITS)
- zero or more Interrupt Wire Bridge (IWB)

Describe a GICv5 implementation by specifying a top level node
corresponding to the GICv5 system component.

IRS nodes are added as GICv5 system component children.

An ITS is associated with an IRS so ITS nodes are described
as IRS children - use the hierarchy explicitly in the device
tree to define the association.

IWB nodes are described as GICv5 system component children - to make it
explicit that are part of the GICv5 system component; an IWB is
connected to a single ITS but the connection is made explicit through
the msi-parent property and therefore is not required to be explicit
through a parent-child relationship in the device tree.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 .../bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v5.yaml  | 268 +++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                        |   7 +
 2 files changed, 275 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v5.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v5.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5c78375c298a0115c55872f439eb04d4171c4381
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v5.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v5.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: ARM Generic Interrupt Controller, version 5
+
+maintainers:
+  - Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
+  - Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
+
+description: |
+  The GICv5 architecture defines the guidelines to implement GICv5
+  compliant interrupt controllers for AArch64 systems.
+
+  The GICv5 specification can be found at
+  https://developer.arm.com/documentation/aes0070
+
+  The GICv5 architecture is composed of multiple components:
+    - one or more IRS (Interrupt Routing Service)
+    - zero or more ITS (Interrupt Translation Service)
+    - zero or more IWB (Interrupt Wire Bridge)
+
+  The architecture defines:
+    - PE-Private Peripheral Interrupts (PPI)
+    - Shared Peripheral Interrupts (SPI)
+    - Logical Peripheral Interrupts (LPI)
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: arm,gic-v5
+
+  interrupt-controller: true
+
+  "#address-cells":
+    enum: [ 1, 2 ]
+  "#size-cells":
+    enum: [ 1, 2 ]
+
+  ranges: true
+
+  "#interrupt-cells":
+    description: |
+      Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an interrupt source.
+      Must be a single cell with a value 3.
+
+      The 1st cell corresponds to the INTID.Type field in the INTID; 1 for PPI,
+      3 for SPI. LPI interrupts must not be described in the bindings since
+      they are allocated dynamically by the software component managing them.
+
+      The 2nd cell contains the interrupt INTID.ID field.
+
+      The 3rd cell is the flags, encoded as follows:
+      bits[3:0] trigger type and level flags.
+
+        1 = low-to-high edge triggered
+        2 = high-to-low edge triggered
+        4 = active high level-sensitive
+        8 = active low level-sensitive
+
+      Cells 4 and beyond are reserved for future use and must have a value
+      of 0 if present.
+    const: 3
+
+  interrupts:
+    description:
+      Interrupt source of the VGIC maintenance interrupt.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+
+patternProperties:
+  "^irs@[0-9a-f]+$":
+    type: object
+    description:
+      GICv5 has one or more Interrupt Routing Services (IRS) that are
+      responsible for handling IRQ state and routing.
+
+    additionalProperties: false
+    properties:
+      compatible:
+        const: arm,gic-v5-irs
+
+      "#address-cells":
+        enum: [ 1, 2 ]
+      "#size-cells":
+        enum: [ 1, 2 ]
+
+      ranges: true
+
+      dma-noncoherent:
+        description:
+          Present if the GIC IRS permits programming shareability and
+          cacheability attributes but is connected to a non-coherent
+          downstream interconnect.
+
+      reg:
+        minItems: 1
+        items:
+          - description: IRS control frame
+          - description: IRS setlpi frame
+
+      cpus:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
+        description:
+          Should be a list of phandles to CPU nodes (as described in
+          Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.yaml) corresponding to
+          CPUs managed by the IRS.
+
+      arm,iaffids:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint16-array
+        description:
+          Should be a list of u16 values representing IAFFID IDs associated
+          with the CPU whose CPU node phandle is at the same index in the
+          cpus array.
+
+    patternProperties:
+      "^msi-controller@[0-9a-f]+$":
+        type: object
+        description:
+          GICv5 has zero or more Interrupt Translation Services (ITS) that are
+          used to route Message Signalled Interrupts (MSI) to the CPUs. Each
+          ITS is connected to an IRS.
+        additionalProperties: false
+        properties:
+          compatible:
+            const: arm,gic-v5-its
+
+          dma-noncoherent:
+            description:
+              Present if the GIC ITS permits programming shareability and
+              cacheability attributes but is connected to a non-coherent
+              downstream interconnect.
+
+          msi-controller: true
+
+          "#msi-cells":
+            description:
+              The single msi-cell is the DeviceID of the device which will
+              generate the MSI.
+            const: 1
+
+          reg:
+            items:
+              - description: ITS control frame
+              - description: ITS translate frame
+
+        required:
+          - compatible
+          - msi-controller
+          - "#msi-cells"
+          - reg
+
+    required:
+      - compatible
+      - reg
+      - cpus
+      - arm,iaffids
+
+  "^interrupt-controller@[0-9a-f]+$":
+    type: object
+    description:
+      GICv5 has zero or more Interrupt Wire Bridges (IWB) that are responsible
+      for translating wire signals into interrupt messages to the ITS.
+
+    additionalProperties: false
+    properties:
+      compatible:
+        const: arm,gic-v5-iwb
+
+      interrupt-controller: true
+
+      "#address-cells":
+        const: 0
+
+      "#interrupt-cells":
+        description: |
+          Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an interrupt source.
+          Must be a single cell with a value 2.
+
+          The 1st cell corresponds to the IWB wire.
+
+          The 2nd cell is the flags, encoded as follows:
+          bits[3:0] trigger type and level flags.
+
+          1 = low-to-high edge triggered
+          2 = high-to-low edge triggered
+          4 = active high level-sensitive
+          8 = active low level-sensitive
+
+          Cells 3 and beyond are reserved for future use and must have a value
+          of 0 if present.
+        const: 2
+
+      reg:
+        items:
+          - description: IWB control frame
+
+      msi-parent: true
+
+    required:
+      - compatible
+      - reg
+      - msi-parent
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    interrupt-controller {
+      compatible = "arm,gic-v5";
+      #interrupt-cells = <3>;
+      #address-cells = <2>;
+      #size-cells = <2>;
+      ranges;
+
+      interrupt-controller;
+
+      interrupts = <1 25 4>;
+
+      irs@2f1a0000 {
+        compatible = "arm,gic-v5-irs";
+        #address-cells = <2>;
+        #size-cells = <2>;
+        ranges;
+
+        reg = <0x0 0x2f1a0000 0x0 0x10000>;  // IRS_CONFIG_FRAME for NS
+
+        arm,iaffids = /bits 16 <0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7>;
+        cpus = <&{/cpus/cpu@0}>, <&{/cpus/cpu@100}>, <&{/cpus/cpu@200}>,
+               <&{/cpus/cpu@300}>, <&{/cpus/cpu@10000}>, <&{/cpus/cpu@10100}>,
+               <&{/cpus/cpu@10200}>, <&{/cpus/cpu@10300}>;
+
+        msi-controller@2f120000 {
+          compatible = "arm,gic-v5-its";
+
+          msi-controller;
+          #msi-cells = <1>;
+
+          reg = <0x0 0x2f120000 0x0 0x10000    // ITS_CONFIG_FRAME for NS
+                 0x0 0x2f130000 0x0 0x10000>;  // ITS_TRANSLATE_FRAME
+        };
+      };
+
+      interrupt-controller@2f000000 {
+        compatible = "arm,gic-v5-iwb";
+        #address-cells = <0>;
+
+        interrupt-controller;
+        #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+
+        reg = <0x0 0x2f000000 0x0 0x10000>;
+
+        msi-parent = <&its0 64>;
+      };
+    };
+
+    device@0 {
+      reg = <0 4>;
+      interrupts = <3 115 4>;
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 96b82704950184bd71623ff41fc4df31e4c7fe87..f3ed84466da19906953b5396a5f4b50e878c376e 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1901,6 +1901,13 @@ F:	drivers/irqchip/irq-gic*.[ch]
 F:	include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic*.h
 F:	include/linux/irqchip/arm-vgic-info.h
 
+ARM GENERIC INTERRUPT CONTROLLER V5 DRIVERS
+M:	Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
+M:	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
+L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v5.yaml
+
 ARM HDLCD DRM DRIVER
 M:	Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
 S:	Supported

-- 
2.48.0


  reply	other threads:[~2025-04-08 10:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 62+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-04-08 10:49 [PATCH 00/24] Arm GICv5: Host driver implementation Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` Lorenzo Pieralisi [this message]
2025-04-08 12:26   ` [PATCH 01/24] Documentation: devicetree: bindings: Add GICv5 DT bindings Rob Herring (Arm)
2025-04-08 14:58     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 15:07   ` Rob Herring
2025-04-09  8:20     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 02/24] arm64/sysreg: Add GCIE field to ID_AA64PFR2_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 03/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_PPI_PRIORITY<n>_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 04/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_ICSR_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 05/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_PPI_HMR<n>_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 06/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_PPI_ENABLER<n>_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 07/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_PPI_{C/S}ACTIVER<n>_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 08/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_PPI_{C/S}PENDR<n>_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 09/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_CR0_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 10/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_PCR_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 11/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICC_IDR0_EL1 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 12/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICH_HFGRTR_EL2 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 13/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICH_HFGWTR_EL2 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09  7:48   ` Arnd Bergmann
2025-04-09  8:51     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 14/24] arm64/sysreg: Add ICH_HFGITR_EL2 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 15/24] arm64: Disable GICv5 read/write/instruction traps Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 16/24] arm64: cpucaps: Add GCIE capability Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 11:26   ` Mark Rutland
2025-04-08 15:02     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 17/24] arm64: smp: Support non-SGIs for IPIs Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 18/24] irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 PPI support Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 21:42   ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-09  7:30     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-17 14:49       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-11 17:06     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 19/24] irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 IRS/SPI support Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09  7:02   ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-09  7:40     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 20/24] irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 LPI/IPI support Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09  8:23   ` Arnd Bergmann
2025-04-09 10:11     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09 10:56       ` Arnd Bergmann
2025-04-09 13:15         ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09 14:25           ` Arnd Bergmann
2025-04-18  9:21         ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09  8:27   ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-09 10:30     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-11  9:26   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-11  9:55     ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-11 12:37       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-12 13:01         ` Liam R. Howlett
2025-04-14  8:26           ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-14 14:37             ` Liam R. Howlett
2025-04-15  8:08               ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 21/24] irqchip/gic-v5: Enable GICv5 SMP booting Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 22/24] irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 ITS support Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09 11:13   ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-09 13:37     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09 18:57   ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-10  8:08     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-10  9:20       ` Thomas Gleixner
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 23/24] irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 IWB support Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-08 10:50 ` [PATCH 24/24] arm64: Kconfig: Enable GICv5 Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09 13:44   ` kernel test robot
2025-04-09 14:04     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2025-04-09 14:07       ` Krzysztof Kozlowski

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