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From: "Alexis Lothoré" <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
To: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>,
	 Jose Abreu <joabreu@synopsys.com>,
	Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
	 "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
	 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	 Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>,
	 Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>,
	 Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Cc: "Thomas Petazzoni" <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>,
	"Maxime Chevallier" <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Jose Abreu" <Jose.Abreu@synopsys.com>,
	"Alexis Lothoré" <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not 0 before configuring timestamping
Date: Wed, 28 May 2025 10:29:50 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250528-stmmac_tstamp_div-v3-1-b525ecdfd84c@bootlin.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250528-stmmac_tstamp_div-v3-0-b525ecdfd84c@bootlin.com>

The stmmac platform drivers that do not open-code the clk_ptp_rate value
after having retrieved the default one from the device-tree can end up
with 0 in clk_ptp_rate (as clk_get_rate can return 0). It will
eventually propagate up to PTP initialization when bringing up the
interface, leading to a divide by 0:

 Division by zero in kernel.
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.30-00001-g48313bd5768a #22
 Hardware name: STM32 (Device Tree Support)
 Call trace:
  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x8c
  dump_stack_lvl from Ldiv0_64+0x8/0x18
  Ldiv0_64 from stmmac_init_tstamp_counter+0x190/0x1a4
  stmmac_init_tstamp_counter from stmmac_hw_setup+0xc1c/0x111c
  stmmac_hw_setup from __stmmac_open+0x18c/0x434
  __stmmac_open from stmmac_open+0x3c/0xbc
  stmmac_open from __dev_open+0xf4/0x1ac
  __dev_open from __dev_change_flags+0x1cc/0x224
  __dev_change_flags from dev_change_flags+0x24/0x60
  dev_change_flags from ip_auto_config+0x2e8/0x11a0
  ip_auto_config from do_one_initcall+0x84/0x33c
  do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1b8/0x214
  kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x24/0x140
  kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
 Exception stack(0xe0815fb0 to 0xe0815ff8)

Prevent this division by 0 by adding an explicit check and error log
about the actual issue. While at it, remove the same check from
stmmac_ptp_register, which then becomes duplicate

Fixes: 19d857c9038e ("stmmac: Fix calculations for ptp counters when clock input = 50Mhz.")
Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com>
---
Changes in v3:
- remove now-duplicate check
- reword commit message
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 5 +++++
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c  | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
index 918d7f2e8ba992208d7d6521a1e9dba01086058f..f68e3ece919cc88d0bf199a394bc7e44b5dee095 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
@@ -835,6 +835,11 @@ int stmmac_init_tstamp_counter(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 systime_flags)
 	if (!(priv->dma_cap.time_stamp || priv->dma_cap.atime_stamp))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
+	if (!priv->plat->clk_ptp_rate) {
+		netdev_err(priv->dev, "Invalid PTP clock rate");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	stmmac_config_hw_tstamping(priv, priv->ptpaddr, systime_flags);
 	priv->systime_flags = systime_flags;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c
index a6b1de9a251dd4fdc083e59717b57ff3b94cefb4..5c85040a1b937ecd1deb701ceaca47df5f3834f3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ void stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
 
 	/* Calculate the clock domain crossing (CDC) error if necessary */
 	priv->plat->cdc_error_adj = 0;
-	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4 && priv->plat->clk_ptp_rate)
+	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
 		priv->plat->cdc_error_adj = (2 * NSEC_PER_SEC) / priv->plat->clk_ptp_rate;
 
 	stmmac_ptp_clock_ops.n_per_out = priv->dma_cap.pps_out_num;

-- 
2.49.0


  reply	other threads:[~2025-05-28  8:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-05-28  8:29 [PATCH v3 0/2] net: stmmac: prevent div by 0 Alexis Lothoré
2025-05-28  8:29 ` Alexis Lothoré [this message]
2025-05-28  8:33   ` [PATCH v3 1/2] net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not 0 before configuring timestamping Alexis Lothoré
2025-05-28  8:29 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not 0 before configuring EST Alexis Lothoré
2025-05-29  2:16 ` [PATCH v3 0/2] net: stmmac: prevent div by 0 Jakub Kicinski

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