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From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
To: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: "debug@rivosinc.com" <debug@rivosinc.com>,
	"mingo@kernel.org" <mingo@kernel.org>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"broonie@kernel.org" <broonie@kernel.org>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"axboe@kernel.dk" <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	"Mehta, Sohil" <sohil.mehta@intel.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/6] x86/shstk: don't create the shadow stack for PF_USER_WORKERs
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2025 18:54:46 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250815165445.GJ11549@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cf6441dca8fe5d7c568d01e43adf715e9a35a9ba.camel@intel.com>

On 08/15, Edgecombe, Rick P wrote:
>
> The bit in thread.features is like a sticky bit that is inherrited whenver a
> thread is cloned.

...

> You don't want to allow a protected app to spawn a new thread that
> escapes the enforcement.

Ah, this is clear. But again, PF_USER_WORKER is the kernel thread cloned
by the kernel. Yes, it shares the same thread-group, but this is only to
make SIGKILL/exit_group/etc work. It is not that userspace app can create
it via something like pthread_create().

> So what are we trying to do for PF_USER_WORKER? Prevent them from wasting a VMA
> with an unused shadow stack? Or set PF_USER_WORKER's aside from the logic that
> is about more than protecting the individual thread in the process?

Let me quote my answer to Mark:

	The fact that a kernel thread can have the pointless ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK is
	the only reason I know why x86_task_fpu(PF_USER_WORKER) has to work.

	I'd like to make this logic consistent with PF_KTHREAD, and in the longer
	term change the x86 FPU code so that the kernel threads can run without
	without "struct fpu" attached to task_struct.

And again, please see

	Warning from x86_task_fpu()
	https://lore.kernel.org/all/aJVuZZgYjEMxiUYq@ly-workstation/

	PF_USER_WORKERs and shadow stack
	https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250813162824.GA15234@redhat.com/

and 6/6 in this series.

> No, to make it have the same logic as the vfork case (which doesn't allocate a
> new shadow stack).
>
> Like:
>  	if ((clone_flags & CLONE_VFORK) || minimal) {
>  		shstk->base = 0;
>  		shstk->size = 0;
>  		return 0;
>  	}

Aha, got it. Agreed, but I think we also need to clear ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK
copied by arch_dup_task_struct() ?

Oleg.


  reply	other threads:[~2025-08-15 16:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-14 10:13 [PATCH 0/6] x86/fpu: don't abuse x86_task_fpu(PF_USER_WORKER) in .regset_get() paths Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 10:14 ` [PATCH 1/6] x86/fpu: change copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() to accept fpstate + pkru instead of task_struct Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 16:46   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-15 12:22     ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 10:14 ` [PATCH 2/6] x86/fpu: regset: introduce get_fpstate() helper Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 10:14 ` [PATCH 3/6] x86/fpu: fold sync_fpstate() into get_fpstate() Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 10:14 ` [PATCH 4/6] x86/shstk: add "task_struct *tsk" argument to reset_thread_features() Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 10:14 ` [PATCH 5/6] x86/shstk: don't create the shadow stack for PF_USER_WORKERs Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 17:03   ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-14 18:33     ` Mark Brown
2025-08-14 22:43       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-15 11:44         ` Mark Brown
2025-08-15 19:11           ` Deepak Gupta
2025-08-18 17:27             ` Mark Brown
2025-08-19 17:41               ` Deepak Gupta
2025-08-15 13:01       ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 13:08         ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 15:28           ` Mark Brown
2025-08-15 15:43             ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 15:48               ` Mark Brown
2025-08-15 16:00                 ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 17:08                   ` Mark Brown
2025-08-15 12:17     ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 16:19       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-15 16:54         ` Oleg Nesterov [this message]
2025-08-15 17:46           ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-15 19:13             ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-14 10:14 ` [PATCH 6/6] x86/fpu: change get_fpstate() to return &init_fpstate if PF_USER_WORKER Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 15:52 ` [PATCH 0/6] x86/fpu: don't abuse x86_task_fpu(PF_USER_WORKER) in .regset_get() paths Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 15:59   ` Dave Hansen
2025-08-15 16:02     ` Oleg Nesterov
2025-08-15 16:32       ` Sohil Mehta
2025-08-15 19:33         ` Oleg Nesterov

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