mirror of https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
To: muchun.song@linux.dev, osalvador@suse.de, david@redhat.com,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, hannes@cmpxchg.org, riel@surriel.com,
	kas@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	kernel-team@meta.com, Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH] mm/hugetlb: allow overcommitting gigantic hugepages
Date: Mon,  6 Oct 2025 19:56:07 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251006185607.3257340-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com> (raw)

Currently, gigantic hugepages cannot use the overcommit mechanism
(nr_overcommit_hugepages), forcing users to permanently reserve memory via
nr_hugepages even when pages might not be actively used.

Remove this blanket restriction on gigantic hugepage overcommit.
This will bring the same benefits to gigantic pages as hugepages:

- Memory is only taken out of regular use when actually needed
- Unused surplus pages can be returned to the system
- Better memory utilization, especially with CMA backing which can
  significantly increase the changes of hugepage allocation

Without this patch:
echo 3 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_overcommit_hugepages
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

With this patch:
echo 3 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_overcommit_hugepages
./mmap_hugetlb_test
Successfully allocated huge pages at address: 0x7f9d40000000

cat mmap_hugetlb_test.c
...
    unsigned long ALLOC_SIZE = 3 * (unsigned long) HUGE_PAGE_SIZE;
    addr = mmap(NULL,
                ALLOC_SIZE, // 3GB
                PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_HUGE_1GB,
                -1,
                0);

    if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
        fprintf(stderr, "mmap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
        return 1;
    }
    printf("Successfully allocated huge pages at address: %p\n", addr);
...

Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
---
 mm/hugetlb.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index c07b7192aff26..93d0f8ae1fe84 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -2232,7 +2232,7 @@ static struct folio *alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h,
 {
 	struct folio *folio = NULL;
 
-	if (hstate_is_gigantic(h))
+	if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported())
 		return NULL;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock);
@@ -4294,7 +4294,7 @@ static ssize_t nr_overcommit_hugepages_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 	unsigned long input;
 	struct hstate *h = kobj_to_hstate(kobj, NULL);
 
-	if (hstate_is_gigantic(h))
+	if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported())
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &input);
@@ -5181,7 +5181,7 @@ static int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 
 	tmp = h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
 
-	if (write && hstate_is_gigantic(h))
+	if (write && hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !gigantic_page_runtime_supported())
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = proc_hugetlb_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos,
-- 
2.47.3


             reply	other threads:[~2025-10-06 18:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-06 18:56 Usama Arif [this message]
2025-10-07 22:24 ` Andrew Morton
2025-10-07 22:52   ` Usama Arif
2025-10-08  9:02 ` David Hildenbrand

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20251006185607.3257340-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com \
    --to=usamaarif642@gmail.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=david@redhat.com \
    --cc=hannes@cmpxchg.org \
    --cc=kas@kernel.org \
    --cc=kernel-team@meta.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=muchun.song@linux.dev \
    --cc=osalvador@suse.de \
    --cc=riel@surriel.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox

all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®