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From: Yu Kuai <yukuai@kernel.org>
To: axboe@kernel.dk, tj@kernel.org, linux-block@vger.kernel.org,
	cgroups@vger.kernel.org, nilay@linux.ibm.com, bvanassche@acm.org,
	ming.lei@redhat.com, hch@lst.de
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 06/19] blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under blkcg->lock in blkcg_destroy_blkgs()
Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2025 17:14:31 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251010091446.3048529-7-yukuai@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251010091446.3048529-1-yukuai@kernel.org>

From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>

The correct lock order is q->queue_lock before blkcg->lock, and in order
to prevent deadlock from blkcg_destroy_blkgs(), trylock is used for
q->queue_lock while blkcg->lock is already held, this is hacky.

Hence refactor blkcg_destroy_blkgs(), by holding blkcg->lock to get the
first blkg and release it, then hold q->queue_lock and blkcg->lock in
the correct order to destroy blkg. This is super cold path, it's fine to
grab and release locks.

Also prepare to convert protecting blkcg with blkcg_mutex instead of
queue_lock.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
---
 block/blk-cgroup.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
index 2234ff2b2b8b..99edf15ce525 100644
--- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
@@ -1284,6 +1284,21 @@ struct list_head *blkcg_get_cgwb_list(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
  *    This finally frees the blkcg.
  */
 
+static struct blkcg_gq *blkcg_get_first_blkg(struct blkcg *blkcg)
+{
+	struct blkcg_gq *blkg = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+	if (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
+		blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first, struct blkcg_gq,
+				   blkcg_node);
+		blkg_get(blkg);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+
+	return blkg;
+}
+
 /**
  * blkcg_destroy_blkgs - responsible for shooting down blkgs
  * @blkcg: blkcg of interest
@@ -1297,32 +1312,24 @@ struct list_head *blkcg_get_cgwb_list(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
  */
 static void blkcg_destroy_blkgs(struct blkcg *blkcg)
 {
-	might_sleep();
+	struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
 
-	spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+	might_sleep();
 
-	while (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
-		struct blkcg_gq *blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first,
-						struct blkcg_gq, blkcg_node);
+	while ((blkg = blkcg_get_first_blkg(blkcg))) {
 		struct request_queue *q = blkg->q;
 
-		if (need_resched() || !spin_trylock(&q->queue_lock)) {
-			/*
-			 * Given that the system can accumulate a huge number
-			 * of blkgs in pathological cases, check to see if we
-			 * need to rescheduling to avoid softlockup.
-			 */
-			spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
-			cond_resched();
-			spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
-			continue;
-		}
+		spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
+		spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
 
 		blkg_destroy(blkg);
-		spin_unlock(&q->queue_lock);
-	}
 
-	spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
+		spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
+
+		blkg_put(blkg);
+		cond_resched();
+	}
 }
 
 /**
-- 
2.51.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-10-10  9:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-10  9:14 [PATCH v2 00/19] blk-cgroup: convert to use blkcg_mutex for protection Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 01/19] blk-cgroup: protect iterating blkgs with blkcg->lock in blkcg_print_stat() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 02/19] blk-cgroup: delay freeing policy data after rcu grace period Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 03/19] blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in blkcg_print_blkgs() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 04/19] blk-cgroup: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in blkg_lookup_create() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 05/19] blk-cgroup: don't nest queu_lock under rcu in bio_associate_blkg() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` Yu Kuai [this message]
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 07/19] mm/page_io: don't nest queue_lock under rcu in bio_associate_blkg_from_page() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 08/19] block, bfq: don't grab queue_lock to initialize bfq Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 09/19] blk-cgroup: convert to protect blkgs with blkcg_mutex Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 10/19] blk-cgroup: remove radix_tree_preload() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 11/19] blk-cgroup: remove preallocate blkg for blkg_create() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 12/19] blk-throttle: fix possible deadlock due to queue_lock in timer Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 13/19] blk-cgroup: add new blkg configuration helpers Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 14/19] blk-cgroup: factor out a helper __blkg_activate_policy() Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 15/19] blk-throttle: convert to use blkg_conf_{start, end} Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 16/19] block, bfq: " Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 17/19] blk-iolatency: " Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 18/19] blk-iocost: " Yu Kuai
2025-10-10  9:14 ` [PATCH v2 19/19] blk-cgroup: remove unsed blkg configuration helpers Yu Kuai

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