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From: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
To: <ogabbay@kernel.org>, <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com>,
	<dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	<maciej.falkowski@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	<max.zhen@amd.com>, <sonal.santan@amd.com>,
	<mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH V2] accel/amdxdna: Fix race condition when checking rpm_on
Date: Mon, 8 Dec 2025 08:53:56 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251208165356.1549237-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com> (raw)

When autosuspend is triggered, driver rpm_on flag is set to indicate that
a suspend/resume is already in progress. However, when a userspace
application submits a command during this narrow window,
amdxdna_pm_resume_get() may incorrectly skip the resume operation because
the rpm_on flag is still set. This results in commands being submitted
while the device has not actually resumed, causing unexpected behavior.

The set_dpm() is called by suspend/resume, it relied on rpm_on flag to
avoid calling into rpm suspend/resume recursivly. So to fix this, remove
the use of the rpm_on flag entirely. Instead, introduce aie2_pm_set_dpm()
which explicitly resumes the device before invoking set_dpm(). With this
change, set_dpm() is called directly inside the suspend or resume execution
path. Otherwise, aie2_pm_set_dpm() is called.

Fixes: 063db451832b ("accel/amdxdna: Enhance runtime power management")
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
---
v2:
    Removed drm_WARN_ON() from aie2_send_mgmt_msg_wait().
    Revise the description.

 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c    |  1 -
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c        |  2 +-
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h        |  1 +
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pm.c         | 17 +++++++++++++++-
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_smu.c        | 27 ++++---------------------
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.h |  1 -
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pm.c      | 22 ++------------------
 7 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c
index fee3b0627aba..a75156800467 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_message.c
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ static int aie2_send_mgmt_msg_wait(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev,
 	if (!ndev->mgmt_chann)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	drm_WARN_ON(&xdna->ddev, xdna->rpm_on && !mutex_is_locked(&xdna->dev_lock));
 	ret = xdna_send_msg_wait(xdna, ndev->mgmt_chann, msg);
 	if (ret == -ETIME) {
 		xdna_mailbox_stop_channel(ndev->mgmt_chann);
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c
index ceef1c502e9e..81a8e4137bfd 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int aie2_xrs_set_dft_dpm_level(struct drm_device *ddev, u32 dpm_level)
 	if (ndev->pw_mode != POWER_MODE_DEFAULT || ndev->dpm_level == dpm_level)
 		return 0;
 
-	return ndev->priv->hw_ops.set_dpm(ndev, dpm_level);
+	return aie2_pm_set_dpm(ndev, dpm_level);
 }
 
 static struct xrs_action_ops aie2_xrs_actions = {
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h
index cc9f933f80b2..c6b5cf4ae5c4 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.h
@@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ int npu4_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level);
 /* aie2_pm.c */
 int aie2_pm_init(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev);
 int aie2_pm_set_mode(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, enum amdxdna_power_mode_type target);
+int aie2_pm_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level);
 
 /* aie2_psp.c */
 struct psp_device *aie2m_psp_create(struct drm_device *ddev, struct psp_config *conf);
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pm.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pm.c
index 426c38fce848..afcd6d4683e5 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pm.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 
 #include "aie2_pci.h"
 #include "amdxdna_pci_drv.h"
+#include "amdxdna_pm.h"
 
 #define AIE2_CLK_GATING_ENABLE	1
 #define AIE2_CLK_GATING_DISABLE	0
@@ -26,6 +27,20 @@ static int aie2_pm_set_clk_gating(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 val)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int aie2_pm_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = amdxdna_pm_resume_get(ndev->xdna);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ndev->priv->hw_ops.set_dpm(ndev, dpm_level);
+	amdxdna_pm_suspend_put(ndev->xdna);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int aie2_pm_init(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -94,7 +109,7 @@ int aie2_pm_set_mode(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, enum amdxdna_power_mode_type
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
 
-	ret = ndev->priv->hw_ops.set_dpm(ndev, dpm_level);
+	ret = aie2_pm_set_dpm(ndev, dpm_level);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_smu.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_smu.c
index bd94ee96c2bc..2d195e41f83d 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_smu.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_smu.c
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 
 #include "aie2_pci.h"
 #include "amdxdna_pci_drv.h"
-#include "amdxdna_pm.h"
 
 #define SMU_RESULT_OK		1
 
@@ -67,16 +66,12 @@ int npu1_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level)
 	u32 freq;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = amdxdna_pm_resume_get(ndev->xdna);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	ret = aie2_smu_exec(ndev, AIE2_SMU_SET_MPNPUCLK_FREQ,
 			    ndev->priv->dpm_clk_tbl[dpm_level].npuclk, &freq);
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(ndev->xdna, "Set npu clock to %d failed, ret %d\n",
 			 ndev->priv->dpm_clk_tbl[dpm_level].npuclk, ret);
-		goto suspend_put;
+		return ret;
 	}
 	ndev->npuclk_freq = freq;
 
@@ -85,10 +80,9 @@ int npu1_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level)
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(ndev->xdna, "Set h clock to %d failed, ret %d\n",
 			 ndev->priv->dpm_clk_tbl[dpm_level].hclk, ret);
-		goto suspend_put;
+		return ret;
 	}
 
-	amdxdna_pm_suspend_put(ndev->xdna);
 	ndev->hclk_freq = freq;
 	ndev->dpm_level = dpm_level;
 	ndev->max_tops = 2 * ndev->total_col;
@@ -98,35 +92,26 @@ int npu1_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level)
 		 ndev->npuclk_freq, ndev->hclk_freq);
 
 	return 0;
-
-suspend_put:
-	amdxdna_pm_suspend_put(ndev->xdna);
-	return ret;
 }
 
 int npu4_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = amdxdna_pm_resume_get(ndev->xdna);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	ret = aie2_smu_exec(ndev, AIE2_SMU_SET_HARD_DPMLEVEL, dpm_level, NULL);
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(ndev->xdna, "Set hard dpm level %d failed, ret %d ",
 			 dpm_level, ret);
-		goto suspend_put;
+		return ret;
 	}
 
 	ret = aie2_smu_exec(ndev, AIE2_SMU_SET_SOFT_DPMLEVEL, dpm_level, NULL);
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(ndev->xdna, "Set soft dpm level %d failed, ret %d",
 			 dpm_level, ret);
-		goto suspend_put;
+		return ret;
 	}
 
-	amdxdna_pm_suspend_put(ndev->xdna);
 	ndev->npuclk_freq = ndev->priv->dpm_clk_tbl[dpm_level].npuclk;
 	ndev->hclk_freq = ndev->priv->dpm_clk_tbl[dpm_level].hclk;
 	ndev->dpm_level = dpm_level;
@@ -137,10 +122,6 @@ int npu4_set_dpm(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev, u32 dpm_level)
 		 ndev->npuclk_freq, ndev->hclk_freq);
 
 	return 0;
-
-suspend_put:
-	amdxdna_pm_suspend_put(ndev->xdna);
-	return ret;
 }
 
 int aie2_smu_init(struct amdxdna_dev_hdl *ndev)
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.h b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.h
index c99477f5e454..0d50c4c8b353 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.h
@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ struct amdxdna_dev {
 	struct amdxdna_fw_ver		fw_ver;
 	struct rw_semaphore		notifier_lock; /* for mmu notifier*/
 	struct workqueue_struct		*notifier_wq;
-	bool				rpm_on;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pm.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pm.c
index fa38e65d617c..d024d480521c 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pm.c
@@ -15,14 +15,9 @@ int amdxdna_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = to_xdna_dev(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-	bool rpm;
 
-	if (xdna->dev_info->ops->suspend) {
-		rpm = xdna->rpm_on;
-		xdna->rpm_on = false;
+	if (xdna->dev_info->ops->suspend)
 		ret = xdna->dev_info->ops->suspend(xdna);
-		xdna->rpm_on = rpm;
-	}
 
 	XDNA_DBG(xdna, "Suspend done ret %d", ret);
 	return ret;
@@ -32,14 +27,9 @@ int amdxdna_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = to_xdna_dev(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-	bool rpm;
 
-	if (xdna->dev_info->ops->resume) {
-		rpm = xdna->rpm_on;
-		xdna->rpm_on = false;
+	if (xdna->dev_info->ops->resume)
 		ret = xdna->dev_info->ops->resume(xdna);
-		xdna->rpm_on = rpm;
-	}
 
 	XDNA_DBG(xdna, "Resume done ret %d", ret);
 	return ret;
@@ -50,9 +40,6 @@ int amdxdna_pm_resume_get(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
 	struct device *dev = xdna->ddev.dev;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (!xdna->rpm_on)
-		return 0;
-
 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(xdna, "Resume failed: %d", ret);
@@ -66,9 +53,6 @@ void amdxdna_pm_suspend_put(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
 {
 	struct device *dev = xdna->ddev.dev;
 
-	if (!xdna->rpm_on)
-		return;
-
 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
 }
 
@@ -81,14 +65,12 @@ void amdxdna_pm_init(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
 	pm_runtime_allow(dev);
 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
-	xdna->rpm_on = true;
 }
 
 void amdxdna_pm_fini(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
 {
 	struct device *dev = xdna->ddev.dev;
 
-	xdna->rpm_on = false;
 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 	pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
 }
-- 
2.34.1


             reply	other threads:[~2025-12-08 16:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-08 16:53 Lizhi Hou [this message]
2025-12-08 19:41 ` Mario Limonciello
2025-12-09  8:28 ` Falkowski, Maciej
2025-12-09 19:55   ` Lizhi Hou

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