From: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
To: linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org
Cc: reinette.chatre@intel.com, ira.weiny@intel.com,
kai.huang@intel.com, dan.j.williams@intel.com,
yilun.xu@linux.intel.com, sagis@google.com,
vannapurve@google.com, paulmck@kernel.org, nik.borisov@suse.com,
zhenzhong.duan@intel.com, seanjc@google.com,
rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, kas@kernel.org,
dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, vishal.l.verma@intel.com,
binbin.wu@linux.intel.com, tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com,
Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 15/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Log TDX Module update failures
Date: Thu, 12 Feb 2026 06:35:18 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260212143606.534586-16-chao.gao@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260212143606.534586-1-chao.gao@intel.com>
Currently, there is no way to restore a TDX Module from shutdown state to
running state. This means if errors occur after a successful module
shutdown, they are unrecoverable since the old module is gone but the new
module isn't installed. All subsequent SEAMCALLs to the TDX Module will
fail, so TDs will be killed due to SEAMCALL failures.
Log a message to clarify that SEAMCALL errors are expected in this
scenario. This ensures that after update failures, the first message in
dmesg explains the situation rather than showing confusing call traces from
various code paths.
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com>
---
v4:
- Use pr_warn_once() instead of reinventing it [Yilun]
v3:
- Rephrase the changelog to eliminate the confusing uses of 'i.e.' and 'e.g.'
[Dave/Yilun]
---
arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c | 12 ++++++++++--
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c
index c59cdd5b1fe4..4e0a98404c7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamldr.c
@@ -223,6 +223,11 @@ static void ack_state(void)
set_target_state(tdp_data.state + 1);
}
+static void print_update_failure_message(void)
+{
+ pr_err_once("update failed, SEAMCALLs will report failure until TDs killed\n");
+}
+
/*
* See multi_cpu_stop() from where this multi-cpu state-machine was
* adopted, and the rationale for touch_nmi_watchdog()
@@ -252,10 +257,13 @@ static int do_seamldr_install_module(void *params)
break;
}
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
atomic_inc(&tdp_data.failed);
- else
+ if (curstate > TDP_SHUTDOWN)
+ print_update_failure_message();
+ } else {
ack_state();
+ }
} else {
touch_nmi_watchdog();
rcu_momentary_eqs();
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-02-12 14:36 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 115+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-02-12 14:35 [PATCH v4 00/24] Runtime TDX Module update support Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 01/24] x86/virt/tdx: Move low level SEAMCALL helpers out of <asm/tdx.h> Chao Gao
2026-03-02 12:24 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-05 9:24 ` Binbin Wu
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 02/24] coco/tdx-host: Introduce a "tdx_host" device Chao Gao
2026-02-20 0:15 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 1:11 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-05 9:25 ` Binbin Wu
2026-03-06 2:13 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-06 4:17 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-06 5:12 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 03/24] coco/tdx-host: Expose TDX Module version Chao Gao
2026-02-20 0:40 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 2:02 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-24 10:18 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 04/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Introduce a wrapper for P-SEAMLDR SEAMCALLs Chao Gao
2026-02-20 1:12 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 2:31 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-24 10:25 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 20:15 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-05 9:51 ` Binbin Wu
2026-03-12 20:14 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-13 8:02 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 05/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Retrieve P-SEAMLDR information Chao Gao
2026-02-20 9:36 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 2:59 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-24 10:30 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 06/24] coco/tdx-host: Expose P-SEAMLDR information via sysfs Chao Gao
2026-03-06 9:29 ` Binbin Wu
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 07/24] coco/tdx-host: Implement firmware upload sysfs ABI for TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-02-27 3:30 ` Xu Yilun
2026-02-27 4:36 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-10 2:31 ` Yan Zhao
2026-03-12 20:20 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-13 8:28 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 08/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Block TDX Module updates if any CPU is offline Chao Gao
2026-03-05 7:02 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 20:20 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-13 8:17 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 09/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Check update limit before TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-03-05 4:09 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-05 7:04 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 2:35 ` Yan Zhao
2026-03-12 14:13 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-12 19:21 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-12 20:23 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-13 8:32 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 10/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Allocate and populate a module update request Chao Gao
2026-02-19 22:31 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 5:15 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-24 10:46 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-05 4:12 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-12 2:32 ` Yan Zhao
2026-03-12 14:36 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-12 16:56 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-13 12:16 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 11/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Introduce skeleton for TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-02-23 9:25 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 6:00 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-24 10:49 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 2:00 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-12 14:09 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-12 18:05 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-13 13:54 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-13 17:43 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-12 20:40 ` Dave Hansen
2026-03-13 12:15 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 12/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Abort updates if errors occurred midway Chao Gao
2026-03-04 22:38 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 13/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Shut down the current TDX module Chao Gao
2026-03-04 22:59 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-06 8:14 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-12 2:34 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-05 4:14 ` Xu Yilun
2026-03-12 2:17 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-03-12 2:57 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 14/24] x86/virt/tdx: Reset software states during TDX Module shutdown Chao Gao
2026-03-04 23:06 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-12 14:35 ` Chao Gao [this message]
2026-03-04 23:08 ` [PATCH v4 15/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Log TDX Module update failures Huang, Kai
2026-03-05 4:18 ` Xu Yilun
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 16/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Install a new TDX Module Chao Gao
2026-03-04 23:17 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-05 4:22 ` Xu Yilun
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 17/24] x86/virt/seamldr: Do TDX per-CPU initialization after updates Chao Gao
2026-03-04 23:18 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 18/24] x86/virt/tdx: Restore TDX Module state Chao Gao
2026-03-04 23:24 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 19/24] x86/virt/tdx: Update tdx_sysinfo and check features post-update Chao Gao
2026-03-04 23:40 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-06 8:32 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-06 9:35 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 18:48 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 20/24] x86/virt/tdx: Enable TDX Module runtime updates Chao Gao
2026-02-23 5:09 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-24 6:02 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 21/24] x86/virt/tdx: Avoid updates during update-sensitive operations Chao Gao
2026-02-23 4:58 ` Huang, Kai
2026-02-26 3:02 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-26 6:34 ` dan.j.williams
2026-02-26 15:32 ` Chao Gao
2026-02-26 22:06 ` dan.j.williams
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 22/24] coco/tdx-host: Document TDX Module update expectations Chao Gao
2026-02-12 21:59 ` dan.j.williams
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 23/24] x86/virt/tdx: Document TDX Module updates Chao Gao
2026-03-04 23:49 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 2:42 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2026-02-12 14:35 ` [PATCH v4 24/24] [NOT-FOR-REVIEW] x86/virt/seamldr: Save and restore current VMCS Chao Gao
2026-03-11 12:50 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-11 22:06 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 8:48 ` Chao Gao
2026-03-12 9:59 ` Huang, Kai
2026-03-12 15:26 ` Vishal Annapurve
2026-03-12 15:31 ` Dave Hansen
2026-02-12 14:46 ` [PATCH v4 00/24] Runtime TDX Module update support Chao Gao
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