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From: Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>
To: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>,
	Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>, <kernel@axis.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] Bluetooth: hci_ldisc: Clear HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT on error
Date: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 11:47:20 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260327-hci-init-fix-v3-1-1b54bad4ef0f@axis.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260327-hci-init-fix-v3-0-1b54bad4ef0f@axis.com>

When hci_register_dev() fails in hci_uart_register_dev()
HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT is not cleared before calling hu->proto->close(hu)
and setting hu->hdev to NULL. This means incoming UART data will reach
the protocol-specific recv handler in hci_uart_tty_receive() after
resources are freed.

Clear HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT with a write lock before calling
hu->proto->close() and setting hu->hdev to NULL. The write lock ensures
all active readers have completed and no new reader can enter the
protocol recv path before resources are freed.

This allows the protocol-specific recv functions to remove the
"HCI_UART_REGISTERED" guard without risking a null pointer dereference
if hci_register_dev() fails.

Fixes: 5df5dafc171b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix another race during initialization")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Rissanen <jonathan.rissanen@axis.com>
---
 drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
index 2b28515de92c..5455990ab211 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
@@ -692,6 +692,9 @@ static int hci_uart_register_dev(struct hci_uart *hu)
 
 	if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
 		BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
+		percpu_down_write(&hu->proto_lock);
+		clear_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_INIT, &hu->flags);
+		percpu_up_write(&hu->proto_lock);
 		hu->proto->close(hu);
 		hu->hdev = NULL;
 		hci_free_dev(hdev);

-- 
2.39.5


  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-27 10:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-27 10:47 [PATCH v3 0/2] Bluetooth: fix race during h4 bluetooth initialization Jonathan Rissanen
2026-03-27 10:47 ` Jonathan Rissanen [this message]
2026-03-27 10:47 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] Bluetooth: hci_h4: Fix race during initialization Jonathan Rissanen
2026-03-27 19:20 ` [PATCH v3 0/2] Bluetooth: fix race during h4 bluetooth initialization patchwork-bot+bluetooth

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