[PATCH] ocfs2: fix out-of-bounds write in ocfs2_write_end_inline

[Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>]

KASAN reports a use-after-free write of 4086 bytes in
ocfs2_write_end_inline, called from ocfs2_write_end_nolock during a
copy_file_range splice fallback on a corrupted ocfs2 filesystem mounted
on a loop device. The actual bug is an out-of-bounds write past the
inode block buffer, not a true use-after-free. The write overflows into
an adjacent freed page, which KASAN reports as UAF.

The root cause is that ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data trusts the
on-disk id_count field to determine whether a write fits in inline
data. On a corrupted filesystem, id_count can exceed the physical
maximum inline data capacity, causing writes to overflow the inode
block buffer.

Call trace (crash path):

   vfs_copy_file_range (fs/read_write.c:1634)
     do_splice_direct
       splice_direct_to_actor
         iter_file_splice_write
           ocfs2_file_write_iter
             generic_perform_write
               ocfs2_write_end
                 ocfs2_write_end_nolock (fs/ocfs2/aops.c:1949)
                   ocfs2_write_end_inline (fs/ocfs2/aops.c:1915)
                     memcpy_from_folio     <-- KASAN: write OOB

So add id_count upper bound check in ocfs2_validate_inode_block() to
alongside the existing i_size check to fix it.

Reported-by: syzbot+62c1793956716ea8b28a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=62c1793956716ea8b28a
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 fs/ocfs2/inode.c | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
index 03a51662ea8e..a2ccd8011706 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
@@ -1505,6 +1505,16 @@ int ocfs2_validate_inode_block(struct super_block *sb,
 			goto bail;
 		}
 
+		if (le16_to_cpu(data->id_count) >
+		    ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(sb, di)) {
+			rc = ocfs2_error(sb,
+					 "Invalid dinode #%llu: inline data id_count %u exceeds max %d\n",
+					 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
+					 le16_to_cpu(data->id_count),
+					 ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(sb, di));
+			goto bail;
+		}
+
 		if (le64_to_cpu(di->i_size) > le16_to_cpu(data->id_count)) {
 			rc = ocfs2_error(sb,
 					 "Invalid dinode #%llu: inline data i_size %llu exceeds id_count %u\n",
-- 
2.39.3