From: Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 10/21] KVM: selftests: Verify interrupts are received when IRQ affinity changes in IRQ test
Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2026 02:01:32 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260604020143.748245-11-jrhilke@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260604020143.748245-1-jrhilke@google.com>
From: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Add the '-a' flag to tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c to randomly
affinitize the device's host IRQ to different physical CPUs throughout
the test. This stresses the kernel's ability to maintain correct
interrupt routing and delivery even as the underlying hardware IRQ
affinity is changed dynamically via /proc/irq/.
Co-developed-by: Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Hilke <jrhilke@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c
index 5b42d8abd1ea..90cff165c351 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irq_test.c
@@ -11,11 +11,13 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <libvfio.h>
static u64 timeout_ns = 2ULL * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
static bool guest_ready_for_irqs[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
static bool guest_received_irq[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+static bool irq_affinity;
static bool done;
#define GUEST_RECEIVED_IRQ(__vcpu) \
@@ -109,9 +111,10 @@ static void kvm_route_msi(struct kvm_vm *vm, u32 gsi, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
static void help(const char *name)
{
- printf("Usage: %s [-d <segment:bus:device.function>] [-h]\n", name);
+ printf("Usage: %s [-a] [-d <segment:bus:device.function>] [-h]\n", name);
printf("\n");
printf("Tests KVM IRQ injection via irqfd using an emulated eventfd.\n");
+ printf("-a Randomly affinitize the device's host IRQ to different physical CPUs throughout the test\n");
printf("-d Use a VFIO device to send MSI-X interrupts instead of using an emulated eventfd\n");
printf("\n");
exit(KSFT_FAIL);
@@ -139,13 +142,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
struct vfio_pci_device *device = NULL;
int nr_irqs = 1000, nr_vcpus = 1;
const char *device_bdf = NULL;
+ FILE *irq_affinity_fp = NULL;
int i, j, c, msix, eventfd;
struct iommu *iommu;
struct kvm_vm *vm;
unsigned int irq;
+ int irq_cpu;
- while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:h")) != -1) {
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ad:h")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
+ case 'a':
+ irq_affinity = true;
+ break;
case 'd':
device_bdf = optarg;
break;
@@ -168,7 +176,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
eventfd = device->msi_eventfds[msix];
printf("Using device %s MSI-X[%d] (IRQ-%u)\n", device_bdf, msix,
irq);
+ if (irq_affinity)
+ irq_affinity_fp = open_proc_irq_smp_affinity_list(irq);
} else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(!irq_affinity,
+ "Setting IRQ affinity (-a) requires a backing device (-d)");
eventfd = kvm_new_eventfd();
}
@@ -187,12 +199,23 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
continue;
}
+ /*
+ * Suppress a false positive maybe-uninitialized compiler warning due
+ * to conditional changes in IRQ affinity.
+ */
+ irq_cpu = -1;
+
for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpus[i % nr_vcpus];
struct timespec start;
kvm_route_msi(vm, gsi, vcpu, vector);
+ if (irq_affinity_fp) {
+ irq_cpu = kvm_random_u64(&kvm_rng) % get_nprocs();
+ write_proc_irq_smp_affinity_list(irq_affinity_fp, irq, irq_cpu);
+ }
+
for (j = 0; j < nr_vcpus; j++)
TEST_ASSERT(!GUEST_RECEIVED_IRQ(vcpus[j]),
"IRQ flag for vCPU %d not clear prior to test",
@@ -205,9 +228,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (GUEST_RECEIVED_IRQ(vcpu))
break;
- if (timespec_to_ns(timespec_elapsed(start)) > timeout_ns)
+ if (timespec_to_ns(timespec_elapsed(start)) > timeout_ns) {
+ printf("Timeout waiting for interrupt!\n");
+ printf(" vCPU: %d\n", vcpu->id);
+ if (irq_affinity_fp) {
+ printf(" irq_cpu: %d\n", irq_cpu);
+ print_proc_irq_smp_affinity(irq);
+ print_proc_irq_effective_affinity(irq);
+ }
+
TEST_FAIL("vCPU %d timed out waiting for IRQ from GSI %d (Vector 0x%x) !\n",
vcpu->id, gsi, vector);
+ }
}
WRITE_AND_SYNC_TO_GUEST(vm, guest_received_irq[vcpu->id], false);
@@ -218,6 +250,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
pthread_join(vcpu_threads[i], NULL);
+ if (irq_affinity_fp)
+ fclose(irq_affinity_fp);
+
printf("Test passed!\n");
return 0;
--
2.54.0.1032.g2f8565e1d1-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-06-04 2:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-06-04 2:01 [PATCH v5 00/21] KVM: selftests: Link with VFIO selftests lib and test device interrupts Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 01/21] KVM: selftests: Build and link selftests/vfio/lib into KVM selftests Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 02/21] KVM: selftests: Add guest read/write macros Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 03/21] KVM: selftests: Rename guest_rng to kvm_rng Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 04/21] KVM: selftests: Add helper to generate random u64 in range [min,max] Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 05/21] KVM: selftests: Add IRQ injection test Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 16:19 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 16:26 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 06/21] KVM: selftests: Add helper to get host IRQ from device MSIX for IRQ bypass test Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 07/21] KVM: selftests: Verify IRQ bypass works in IRQ test Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 16:22 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 17:56 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 19:25 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 19:52 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 23:14 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 23:35 ` David Matlack
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 08/21] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to write proc IRQ affinity for " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 19:35 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 09/21] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to print " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` Josh Hilke [this message]
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 11/21] KVM: selftests: Verify IRQs wake up halted vCPUs in " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 12/21] KVM: selftests: Verify interrupts are received after modifying IRQ routes " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 17:22 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 13/21] KVM: selftests: Make number of IRQs configurable " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 17:35 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 14/21] KVM: selftests: Verify non-postable IRQ remapping " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 17:22 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 15/21] KVM: selftests: Add kvm_gettid() wrapper and convert users Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 16/21] KVM: selftests: Add kvm_sched_getaffinity() " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 17:23 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 17/21] KVM: selftests: Add pin_task_to_random_cpu() helper function for IRQ test Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 18/21] KVM: selftests: Verify vCPU migration during IRQ delivery in " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 17:27 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 19/21] KVM: selftests: Print vCPU affinity on timeout during " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 20/21] KVM: selftests: Make number of vCPUs configurable in " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 2:01 ` [PATCH v5 21/21] KVM: selftests: Add xAPIC support " Josh Hilke
2026-06-04 20:22 ` [PATCH v5 00/21] KVM: selftests: Link with VFIO selftests lib and test device interrupts Sean Christopherson
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