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From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 05/10] KVM: selftests: Reuse GPR switching logic for nVMX
Date: Thu,  4 Jun 2026 20:35:41 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260604203546.365658-6-yosry@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260604203546.365658-1-yosry@kernel.org>

Reuse the GPR switching logic for nVMX by defining VMX_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM,
which is essentially the same as SVM_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM but also switches
RAX, replacing the push/pop of a subset of the registers.

The long clobber list of registers is no longer needed as registers are
saved and restored appropriately (and not clobbered by L2).

Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/vmx.h | 63 +++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/vmx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/vmx.h
index 90fffaf915958..64996c310fe4c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/vmx.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/vmx.h
@@ -363,9 +363,23 @@ static inline u64 vmptrstz(void)
 	return value;
 }
 
-/*
- * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmlaunch.
- */
+#define VMX_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rax, GUEST_REGS_RAX) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rbx, GUEST_REGS_RBX) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rcx, GUEST_REGS_RCX) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rdx, GUEST_REGS_RDX) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rbp, GUEST_REGS_RBP) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rsi, GUEST_REGS_RSI) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(rdi, GUEST_REGS_RDI) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r8,  GUEST_REGS_R8)  \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r9,  GUEST_REGS_R9)  \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r10, GUEST_REGS_R10) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r11, GUEST_REGS_R11) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r12, GUEST_REGS_R12) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r13, GUEST_REGS_R13) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r14, GUEST_REGS_R14) \
+	GUEST_SWITCH_GPR_ASM(r15, GUEST_REGS_R15)
+
 static inline int vmlaunch(void)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -373,34 +387,23 @@ static inline int vmlaunch(void)
 	if (enable_evmcs)
 		return evmcs_vmlaunch();
 
-	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
-			     "push %%rcx;"
-			     "push %%rdx;"
-			     "push %%rsi;"
-			     "push %%rdi;"
-			     "push $0;"
+	__asm__ __volatile__("push $0;"
 			     "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
 			     "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
 			     "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
+			     VMX_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM
 			     "vmlaunch;"
 			     "incq (%%rsp);"
-			     "1: pop %%rax;"
-			     "pop %%rdi;"
-			     "pop %%rsi;"
-			     "pop %%rdx;"
-			     "pop %%rcx;"
-			     "pop %%rbp;"
+			     "1: ;"
+			     VMX_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM
+			     "pop %%rax;"
 			     : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
 			     : [host_rsp]"r"((u64)HOST_RSP),
 			       [host_rip]"r"((u64)HOST_RIP)
-			     : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
-			       "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+			     : "memory", "cc");
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmresume.
- */
 static inline int vmresume(void)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -408,28 +411,20 @@ static inline int vmresume(void)
 	if (enable_evmcs)
 		return evmcs_vmresume();
 
-	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
-			     "push %%rcx;"
-			     "push %%rdx;"
-			     "push %%rsi;"
-			     "push %%rdi;"
-			     "push $0;"
+	__asm__ __volatile__("push $0;"
 			     "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
 			     "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
 			     "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
+			     VMX_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM
 			     "vmresume;"
 			     "incq (%%rsp);"
-			     "1: pop %%rax;"
-			     "pop %%rdi;"
-			     "pop %%rsi;"
-			     "pop %%rdx;"
-			     "pop %%rcx;"
-			     "pop %%rbp;"
+			     "1: ;"
+			     VMX_SWITCH_GPRS_ASM
+			     "pop %%rax;"
 			     : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
 			     : [host_rsp]"r"((u64)HOST_RSP),
 			       [host_rip]"r"((u64)HOST_RIP)
-			     : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
-			       "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+			     : "memory", "cc");
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.54.0.1032.g2f8565e1d1-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-06-04 20:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-04 20:35 [PATCH v2 00/10] KVM: selftests: Stress save+restore and #PF (ft. nested) Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 01/10] KVM: selftests: Move STR() and XSTR() definitions to test_util.h Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 02/10] KVM: selftests: Fix RAX and RFLAGS VMCB offsets when running L2 Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 03/10] KVM: selftests: Use an array for guest_regs (and fix offsets) Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 04/10] KVM: selftests: Move GPR load/save definitions outside of nSVM code Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` Yosry Ahmed [this message]
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 06/10] KVM: selftests: Drop HORRIFIC_L2_UCALL_CLOBBER_HACK Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 07/10] KVM: selftests: Add basic stress test for save+restore and #PF handling Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-05 16:31   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 08/10] KVM: selftests: Trigger save+restore randomly in the #PF stress test Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 09/10] KVM: selftests: Support running stress save+restore and #PF test in L2 Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-04 20:35 ` [PATCH v2 10/10] KVM: selftests: Trigger L2->L1 exits stress save+restore and #PF test Yosry Ahmed

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