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From: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
To: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	 Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,  Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	 Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	 rppt@kernel.org, Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>,
	 Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	rientjes@google.com,  "Kalyazin, Nikita" <kalyazin@amazon.co.uk>,
	patrick.roy@linux.dev,  "Itazuri, Takahiro" <itazur@amazon.co.uk>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	 David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Yosry Ahmed <yosry@kernel.org>,
	 Patrick Bellasi <derkling@google.com>,
	Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>,
	 Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 17/26] mm: encode freetype flags in pageblock flags
Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2026 22:22:50 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260726-page_alloc-unmapped-v3-17-6f5729aa9832@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260726-page_alloc-unmapped-v3-0-6f5729aa9832@google.com>

In preparation for implementing allocation from FREETYPE_UNMAPPED lists.

Since it works nicely with the existing allocator logic, and also offers
a simple way to amortize TLB flushing costs, ALLOC_UNMAPPED will be
implemented by changing mappings at pageblock granularity. Therefore,
encode the mapping state in the pageblock flags.

Also add the necessary logic to record this from a freetype, and
reconstruct a freetype from the pageblock flags.

Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
---
 include/linux/pageblock-flags.h | 10 ++++++++++
 mm/page_alloc.c                 | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h b/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
index 9a6c3ea17684d..b634280050071 100644
--- a/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 #ifndef PAGEBLOCK_FLAGS_H
 #define PAGEBLOCK_FLAGS_H
 
+#include <linux/freetype.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
 /* Bit indices that affect a whole block of pages */
@@ -18,6 +20,9 @@ enum pageblock_bits {
 	PB_migrate_0,
 	PB_migrate_1,
 	PB_migrate_2,
+	PB_freetype_flags,
+	PB_freetype_flags_end = PB_freetype_flags + NUM_FREETYPE_FLAGS - 1,
+
 	PB_compact_skip,/* If set the block is skipped by compaction */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
@@ -37,6 +42,7 @@ enum pageblock_bits {
 #define NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS (roundup_pow_of_two(__NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS))
 
 #define PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK (BIT(PB_migrate_0)|BIT(PB_migrate_1)|BIT(PB_migrate_2))
+#define PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_FLAGS_MASK (((1 << NUM_FREETYPE_FLAGS) - 1) << PB_freetype_flags)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
 #define PAGEBLOCK_ISO_MASK	BIT(PB_migrate_isolate)
@@ -44,6 +50,10 @@ enum pageblock_bits {
 #define PAGEBLOCK_ISO_MASK	0
 #endif
 
+#define PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_MASK (PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK | \
+				 PAGEBLOCK_ISO_MASK | \
+				 PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_FLAGS_MASK)
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 4965019dc2286..33b7d354e1e03 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -363,11 +363,8 @@ get_pfnblock_bitmap_bitidx(const struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
 	unsigned long *bitmap;
 	unsigned long word_bitidx;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS != 8);
-#else
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS != 4);
-#endif
+	/* NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS must divide word size. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS != 4 && NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS != 8);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(__MIGRATE_TYPE_END > PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK);
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!zone_spans_pfn(page_zone(page), pfn), page);
 
@@ -440,19 +437,20 @@ static __always_inline freetype_t
 __get_pfnblock_freetype(const struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
 			bool ignore_iso)
 {
-	unsigned long mask = PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK | PAGEBLOCK_ISO_MASK;
+	unsigned long mask = PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_MASK;
+	enum migratetype migratetype;
+	unsigned int ft_flags;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	enum migratetype mt;
 
 	flags = __get_pfnblock_flags_mask(page, pfn, mask);
-	mt = flags & PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK;
+	ft_flags = (flags & PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_FLAGS_MASK) >> PB_freetype_flags;
 
+	migratetype = flags & PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK;
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
-	if (!ignore_iso && flags & BIT(PB_migrate_isolate))
-		mt = MIGRATE_ISOLATE;
+	if (!ignore_iso && (flags & BIT(PB_migrate_isolate)))
+		migratetype = MIGRATE_ISOLATE;
 #endif
-
-	return migrate_to_freetype(mt, 0);
+	return migrate_to_freetype(migratetype, ft_flags);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -576,6 +574,15 @@ static void set_pageblock_migratetype(struct page *page,
 				  PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK | PAGEBLOCK_ISO_MASK);
 }
 
+static inline void set_pageblock_freetype_flags(struct page *page,
+						unsigned int ft_flags)
+{
+	unsigned int flags = ft_flags << PB_freetype_flags;
+
+	__set_pfnblock_flags_mask(page, page_to_pfn(page), flags,
+				  PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_FLAGS_MASK);
+}
+
 void __meminit init_pageblock_migratetype(struct page *page,
 					  enum migratetype migratetype,
 					  bool isolate)
@@ -599,7 +606,7 @@ void __meminit init_pageblock_migratetype(struct page *page,
 		flags |= BIT(PB_migrate_isolate);
 #endif
 	__set_pfnblock_flags_mask(page, page_to_pfn(page), flags,
-				  PAGEBLOCK_MIGRATETYPE_MASK | PAGEBLOCK_ISO_MASK);
+				  PAGEBLOCK_FREETYPE_MASK);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM

-- 
2.54.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-26 22:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 119+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-26 22:22 [PATCH v3 00/26] mm: Add ALLOC_UNMAPPED and AS_NO_DIRECT_MAP Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 01/26] set_memory: add folio_{zap,restore}_direct_map helpers Brendan Jackman
2026-07-27 10:33   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-29 11:42     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-30 20:34   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-31  5:21     ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-31 11:57       ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 02/26] mm/secretmem: make use of folio_{zap,restore}_direct_map Brendan Jackman
2026-07-27 10:40   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 03/26] mm: introduce AS_NO_DIRECT_MAP Brendan Jackman
2026-07-30 21:06   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-31 12:15     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-31 19:28       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07  0:02         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07  0:13           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07  0:19             ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07  0:29               ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07 14:26                 ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07 18:12                   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07 18:49                     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07 19:39                       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07 22:44                         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-07 22:48                           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-09-03  7:26                             ` Takahiro Itazuri
2026-09-03 14:06                               ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-09-03 14:25                                 ` Takahiro Itazuri
2026-09-15 16:01                                 ` Gregory Price
2026-08-08 13:56         ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-10 21:39           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-10 21:46             ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-13 15:32         ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-13 17:25           ` Ackerley Tng
2026-08-18  0:32           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-18 10:41             ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-02 16:10   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-08-08  0:19   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 04/26] x86/mm: split out preallocate_sub_pgd() Brendan Jackman
2026-07-31 22:10   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-13 15:42     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18  0:30       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-02 16:13   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-08-13 15:46     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 05/26] x86: move PAE PMD preallocation defines to header Brendan Jackman
2026-07-31 23:59   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-13 15:49     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 06/26] x86/tlb: Expose some flush function declarations to modules Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 07/26] x86/mm: introduce mm-local region Brendan Jackman
2026-08-02 16:27   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-08-13 16:10     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03 22:29   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-13 16:23     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 08/26] x86/mm: move LDT remap into " Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03 22:33   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 09/26] mm: Create flags arg for __apply_to_page_range() Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 10/26] mm: Add more flags " Brendan Jackman
2026-08-04  0:08   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-13 16:40     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 11/26] x86/mm: introduce the mermap Brendan Jackman
2026-08-02 16:40   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-08-13 16:44     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-04 18:38   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 12/26] mm: KUnit tests for " Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 13/26] mm: introduce freetype_t Brendan Jackman
2026-08-04 22:23   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-14 10:37     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18  0:35       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-09-03  8:00         ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-09-03 13:30           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-04 23:02   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-14 10:48     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 14/26] mm: move migratetype definitions to freetype.h Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 15/26] mm/page_alloc: add support for freetypes with no freelist Brendan Jackman
2026-07-31 14:13   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 16/26] mm: add definitions for allocating unmapped pages Brendan Jackman
2026-08-04 19:53   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-14 11:22     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` Brendan Jackman [this message]
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 18/26] mm/page_alloc: separate pcplists by freetype flags Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 19/26] mm/page_alloc: rename ALLOC_NON_BLOCK back to _HARDER Brendan Jackman
2026-07-31 14:52   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-08-03  9:20     ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-08-04 21:50     ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-14 12:09       ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18  0:45         ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-18 10:58           ` Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 20/26] mm/page_alloc: introduce ALLOC_NOBLOCK Brendan Jackman
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 21/26] mm/page_alloc: implement FREETYPE_UNMAPPED allocations Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03  9:18   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-08-15 14:12     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-04 23:41   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07  0:05     ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-14 12:31     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-04 23:53   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-05 16:13     ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-15 14:28     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18  0:55       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-18 11:03         ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18 17:51           ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-25 20:01             ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-07  0:16   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-15 14:30     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18  0:50       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-12 21:26   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-15 14:43     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-18  0:49       ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-08-18  1:01   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 22/26] mm: Minimal KUnit tests for some new page_alloc logic Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03  9:30   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 23/26] mm: Split out NR_FREE_PAGES_BLOCKS_[UN]MAPPED Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03  9:32   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 24/26] mm/page_alloc: always direct compact for unmapped allocs Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03  9:44   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-08-15 14:44     ` Brendan Jackman
2026-08-06 23:29   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 25/26] mm: plumb alloc flags into some alloc funcs Brendan Jackman
2026-08-03  9:52   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-07-26 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 26/26] mm: add fast path for AS_NO_DIRECT_MAP Brendan Jackman
2026-08-08  0:06   ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-07-29 11:52 ` [PATCH v3 00/26] mm: Add ALLOC_UNMAPPED and AS_NO_DIRECT_MAP Brendan Jackman

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