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From: "Nico Pache (Red Hat)" <nico.pache@linux.dev>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,  Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	 "Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,  Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>,
	Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	 Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>,
	 Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	 Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,  Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
	 "Nico Pache (Red Hat)" <nico.pache@linux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH v4 2/7] mm/khugepaged: extract reference check into folio_pte_referenced() helper
Date: Tue, 11 Aug 2026 06:48:34 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260811-khugepaged_pte_refactor-v4-2-ddac39d61c4a@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260811-khugepaged_pte_refactor-v4-0-ddac39d61c4a@linux.dev>

This change deduplicates the "is this PTE/folio referenced enough to be
considered for a collapse" condition that was repeated in both
__collapse_huge_page_isolate() and collapse_scan_pmd(), extracting it into
a single inline helper function.

Also move the comment and use it as the function header. While we are at
it, updated the comment to clarify that a young pte is a recently accessed
one.

Acked-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache (Red Hat) <nico.pache@linux.dev>
---
 mm/khugepaged.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index 1e26ea97381a..8babd4c97db6 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -672,6 +672,22 @@ static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte,
 	}
 }
 
+/*
+ * folio_pte_referenced() - Check if a folio or its PTE mapping was recently used
+ *
+ * Return: true if recent access was observed through either the folio state
+ * or the current PTE mapping.
+ */
+static inline bool folio_pte_referenced(struct folio *folio,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	/* The folio was referenced previously ... */
+	if (folio_test_young(folio) || folio_test_referenced(folio))
+		return true;
+	/* ... or the PTE mapping was recently used */
+	return pte_young(pteval) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, addr);
+}
+
 static enum scan_result __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long start_addr, pte_t *pte, struct collapse_control *cc,
 		unsigned int order, struct list_head *compound_pagelist)
@@ -810,14 +826,8 @@ static enum scan_result __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		if (folio_test_large(folio))
 			list_add_tail(&folio->lru, compound_pagelist);
 next:
-		/*
-		 * If collapse was initiated by khugepaged, check that there is
-		 * enough young pte to justify collapsing the page
-		 */
 		if (cc->is_khugepaged &&
-		    (pte_young(pteval) || folio_test_young(folio) ||
-		     folio_test_referenced(folio) ||
-		     mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, addr)))
+		    folio_pte_referenced(folio, vma, addr, pteval))
 			referenced++;
 	}
 
@@ -1766,14 +1776,8 @@ static enum scan_result collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm,
 			goto out_unmap;
 		}
 
-		/*
-		 * If collapse was initiated by khugepaged, check that there is
-		 * enough young pte to justify collapsing the page
-		 */
 		if (cc->is_khugepaged &&
-		    (pte_young(pteval) || folio_test_young(folio) ||
-		     folio_test_referenced(folio) ||
-		     mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, addr)))
+		    folio_pte_referenced(folio, vma, addr, pteval))
 			referenced++;
 	}
 	if (cc->is_khugepaged &&

-- 
2.55.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-11 12:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-11 12:48 [PATCH v4 0/7] mm/khugepaged: several cleanups Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 12:48 ` [PATCH v4 1/7] mm/khugepaged: refactor per-scan state clearing into collapse_control_init_scan() Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-12  9:23   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-13  0:16     ` Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 12:48 ` Nico Pache (Red Hat) [this message]
2026-08-11 15:47   ` [PATCH v4 2/7] mm/khugepaged: extract reference check into folio_pte_referenced() helper David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-13  0:19     ` Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 20:45   ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12  9:19   ` Baolin Wang
2026-08-12  9:25   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-11 12:48 ` [PATCH v4 3/7] mm/khugepaged: introduce a count_collapse_event() helper Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 20:45   ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12  9:36   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-11 12:48 ` [PATCH v4 4/7] mm/khugepaged: fix outdated comments Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 20:48   ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12  9:38   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-11 12:48 ` [PATCH v4 5/7] mm/khugepaged: Refactor the PTE state checks into a helper Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-12  2:04   ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12  8:40   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-12  9:51     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-12 10:06       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-13  2:14       ` Zi Yan
2026-08-13  7:13         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-14 13:58           ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12 19:39     ` Andrew Morton
2026-08-12 20:56       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-08-13  2:12         ` Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-13 20:53           ` Andrew Morton
2026-08-12 10:50   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-11 12:48 ` [PATCH v4 6/7] mm/khugepaged: unmap pte before releasing vma write lock Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 20:54   ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12  9:21   ` Baolin Wang
2026-08-12 10:51   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-11 12:48 ` [PATCH v4 7/7] mm: Documentation: clarify where the mTHP stats live Nico Pache (Red Hat)
2026-08-11 20:54   ` Zi Yan
2026-08-12 10:52   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-08-11 18:23 ` [PATCH v4 0/7] mm/khugepaged: several cleanups Andrew Morton
2026-08-11 18:55   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)

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