From: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
To: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: jjherne@linux.ibm.com, borntraeger@de.ibm.com,
mjrosato@linux.ibm.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, alex@shazbot.org,
kwankhede@nvidia.com, fiuczy@linux.ibm.com, pbonzini@redhat.com,
frankja@linux.ibm.com, imbrenda@linux.ibm.com,
agordeev@linux.ibm.com, hca@linux.ibm.com, gor@linux.ibm.com,
stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] s390/vfio-ap: Fix unbounded loop in apq_reset_check()
Date: Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:58:49 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260824135850.503728-4-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260824135850.503728-1-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
The apq_reset_check() worker polls ap_tapq() in a while(true) loop
waiting for a queue reset to complete. When ap_tapq() returns
AP_RESPONSE_BUSY or AP_RESPONSE_RESET_IN_PROGRESS,
apq_status_check() returns -EBUSY and the loop continues after
sleeping AP_RESET_INTERVAL (20ms). There is no upper bound on how
many times the loop iterates, so if the hardware continuously
returns a busy response the worker runs indefinitely.
This is particularly harmful because several callers of
vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queues() and vfio_ap_mdev_reset_qlist() call
flush_work() on each queue's reset_work while holding one or more
of the global matrix_dev locks (guests_lock, mdevs_lock) or the
KVM lock. An indefinitely spinning worker permanently blocks all
of those locks, hanging mdev removal, KVM guest teardown, and the
VFIO_DEVICE_RESET ioctl path.
Fix this by introducing AP_RESET_TIMEOUT (2000ms) and breaking out
of the poll loop when elapsed time reaches that threshold. On
timeout the final busy status is written back to q->reset_status
so that callers inspecting reset_status.response_code after
flush_work() see a non-zero value and can return an appropriate
error. vfio_ap_free_aqic_resources() is called before returning
to release any KVM ISC registration and pinned NIB page,
consistent with all other early-exit paths in the function.
Fixes: dd174833e44e ("s390/vfio-ap: remove upper limit on wait for queue reset to complete")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
---
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
index 6e4569d6b975..c7eebbd0ed40 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#define AP_QUEUE_IN_USE "in use"
#define AP_RESET_INTERVAL 20 /* Reset sleep interval (20ms) */
+#define AP_RESET_MAX_WAIT 2000 /* Maximum wait for reset (2000ms) */
static int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queues(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev);
static int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_qlist(struct list_head *qlist);
@@ -1973,6 +1974,12 @@ static void apq_reset_check(struct work_struct *reset_work)
status.response_code,
status.queue_empty,
status.irq_enabled);
+ if (elapsed >= AP_RESET_MAX_WAIT) {
+ /* Timed out waiting for reset to complete */
+ memcpy(&q->reset_status, &status, sizeof(status));
+ vfio_ap_free_aqic_resources(q);
+ return;
+ }
} else {
if (q->reset_status.response_code == AP_RESPONSE_RESET_IN_PROGRESS ||
q->reset_status.response_code == AP_RESPONSE_BUSY ||
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-24 13:59 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-24 13:58 [PATCH 0/4] Fix pre-existing bugs in vfio_ap device driver Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 13:58 ` [PATCH 1/4] s390/vfio-ap: Fix leak of pinned NIB and registered NISC in vfio_ap_irq_enable() Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 16:57 ` Matthew Rosato
2026-08-24 19:26 ` Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 19:39 ` Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 19:56 ` Matthew Rosato
2026-08-24 20:56 ` Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 21:03 ` Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 13:58 ` [PATCH 2/4] s390/vfio-ap: Fix failure to release IRQ notification eventfd contexts Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 17:04 ` Matthew Rosato
2026-08-24 13:58 ` Anthony Krowiak [this message]
2026-08-24 17:04 ` [PATCH 3/4] s390/vfio-ap: Fix unbounded loop in apq_reset_check() Matthew Rosato
2026-08-24 19:54 ` Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 20:08 ` Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 13:58 ` [PATCH 4/4] s390/vfio-ap: Use AP_DOMAINS for adm_add bitmap size in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_add() Anthony Krowiak
2026-08-24 15:03 ` Jason J. Herne
2026-08-24 17:04 ` Matthew Rosato
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