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From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org, Zecheng Li <zli94@ncsu.edu>,
	Yanbo Zhao <yzhao62@ncsu.edu>,
	Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>,
	Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] perf annotate-date: Allow out-of-size access for flex-array types
Date: Fri, 11 Sep 2026 22:47:05 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260912054706.1475583-4-namhyung@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260912054706.1475583-1-namhyung@kernel.org>

Structs that have a flex array will have accesses beyond its original
size as the array was declared as 0 sized.  For now, it just allow any
offset bigger than the size.  It could be refined later.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
---
 tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c | 22 +++++++++++++++-------
 tools/perf/util/annotate-data.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c b/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
index aff60a630fd05b01..ad043403ced58d98 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c
@@ -248,8 +248,15 @@ static int __add_member_cb(Dwarf_Die *die, void *arg)
 	else
 		die_mem = member_type;
 
-	if (dwarf_aggregate_size(&die_mem, &size) < 0)
-		size = 0;
+	if (dwarf_aggregate_size(&die_mem, &size) < 0) {
+		if (dwarf_tag(&die_mem) == DW_TAG_array_type) { /* flex-array? */
+			__die_get_real_type(&die_mem, &die_mem);
+			if (dwarf_aggregate_size(&die_mem, &size) < 0)
+				size = 0;
+		} else {
+			size = 0;
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (dwarf_attr_integrate(die, DW_AT_data_member_location, &attr)) {
 		if (dwarf_formudata(&attr, &loc) != 0) {
@@ -399,6 +406,7 @@ static struct annotated_data_type *dso__findnew_data_type(struct dso *dso,
 	result->self.type_name = type_name;
 	result->self.size = size;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&result->self.children);
+	result->flex_array = die_has_flex_array(type_die);
 
 	if (symbol_conf.annotate_data_member)
 		add_member_types(result, type_die);
@@ -559,7 +567,7 @@ static enum type_match_result check_variable(struct data_loc_info *dloc,
 		return PERF_TMR_NO_SIZE;
 
 	/* Minimal sanity check */
-	if ((unsigned)offset >= size)
+	if ((unsigned)offset >= size && !die_has_flex_array(&sized_type))
 		return PERF_TMR_BAD_OFFSET;
 
 	return PERF_TMR_OK;
@@ -1168,7 +1176,7 @@ static enum type_match_result check_matching_type(struct type_state *state,
 
 		/* Get the size of the actual type */
 		if (dwarf_aggregate_size(&sized_type, &size) < 0 ||
-		    (unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size)
+		    ((unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size && !die_has_flex_array(&sized_type)))
 			return PERF_TMR_BAD_OFFSET;
 
 		return PERF_TMR_OK;
@@ -1192,7 +1200,7 @@ static enum type_match_result check_matching_type(struct type_state *state,
 
 		/* Get the size of the actual type */
 		if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0 ||
-		    (unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size)
+		    ((unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size && !die_has_flex_array(type_die)))
 			return PERF_TMR_BAD_OFFSET;
 
 		return PERF_TMR_OK;
@@ -1211,7 +1219,7 @@ static enum type_match_result check_matching_type(struct type_state *state,
 
 		/* Get the size of the actual type */
 		if (dwarf_aggregate_size(type_die, &size) < 0 ||
-		    (unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size)
+		    ((unsigned)dloc->type_offset >= size && !die_has_flex_array(type_die)))
 			return PERF_TMR_BAIL_OUT;
 
 		return PERF_TMR_OK;
@@ -1839,7 +1847,7 @@ int annotated_data_type__update_samples(struct annotated_data_type *adt,
 			return -1;
 	}
 
-	if (offset < 0 || offset >= adt->self.size)
+	if (offset < 0 || (offset >= adt->self.size && !adt->flex_array))
 		return -1;
 
 	h = &adt->histograms[evsel->core.idx];
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.h b/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.h
index ca2096a9ee62cbfe..27b7148b64f60350 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate-data.h
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct type_hist {
  * struct annotated_data_type - Data type to profile
  * @node: RB-tree node for dso->type_tree
  * @self: Actual type information
+ * @flex_array: Whethere it has a flex array
  * @nr_histogram: Number of histogram entries
  * @histograms: An array of histograms
  *
@@ -93,6 +94,7 @@ struct type_hist {
 struct annotated_data_type {
 	struct rb_node node;
 	struct annotated_member self;
+	bool flex_array;
 	int nr_histograms;
 	struct type_hist *histograms;
 };
-- 
2.55.0.1032.g73a4cd73de-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-12  5:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-12  5:47 [PATCH 0/4] perf annotate-data: Support flexible array types Namhyung Kim
2026-09-12  5:47 ` [PATCH 1/4] perf annotate-data: Convert type histogram to hashmap Namhyung Kim
2026-09-12  5:47 ` [PATCH 2/4] perf dwarf-aux: Add die_has_flex_array() helper Namhyung Kim
2026-09-12  5:47 ` Namhyung Kim [this message]
2026-09-12  5:47 ` [PATCH 4/4] perf annotate-data: Adjust type offset for flex-array Namhyung Kim

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