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From: Chancel Liu <chancel.liu@oss.nxp.com>
To: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>,
	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>, Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>,
	Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding@ti.com>, Kevin Lu <kevin-lu@ti.com>,
	Baojun Xu <baojun.xu@ti.com>, Sen Wang <sen@ti.com>,
	David Rhodes <david.rhodes@cirrus.com>,
	Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Cc: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>,
	patches@opensource.cirrus.com, linux-sound@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 2/6] ASoC: wm8995: Register regulator notifiers from the bus probe
Date: Sun, 13 Sep 2026 19:15:27 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260913101531.2787654-3-chancel.liu@oss.nxp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260913101531.2787654-1-chancel.liu@oss.nxp.com>

From: Chancel Liu <chancel.liu@nxp.com>

wm8995 requests its regulator supplies and registers the regulator
disable notifiers from the ASoC component probe, but the associated
devres cleanup is tied to the underlying I2C/SPI device.

These resources are only mishandled when the sound card is unregistered
and re-registered while the bus device stays bound. On that path the
component probe runs again and re-registers the same notifier_block on
the still-registered regulator notifier chain and corrupts the chain.

Move the supply request and notifier registration into a helper,
wm8995_hw_init(), and call it from wm8995_i2c_probe() and
wm8995_spi_probe() so they run once per bus device bind. The regulator
enable and the register accesses that need the component stay in
wm8995_probe().

Signed-off-by: Chancel Liu <chancel.liu@nxp.com>
---
 sound/soc/codecs/wm8995.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8995.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8995.c
index 799989a5bf0f..35cbd0fb7f1a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8995.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8995.c
@@ -1993,23 +1993,17 @@ static int wm8995_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int wm8995_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
+static int wm8995_hw_init(struct device *dev, struct wm8995_priv *wm8995)
 {
-	struct wm8995_priv *wm8995;
-	int i;
-	int ret;
-
-	wm8995 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
-	wm8995->component = component;
+	int i, ret;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995->supplies); i++)
 		wm8995->supplies[i].supply = wm8995_supply_names[i];
 
-	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(component->dev,
-				      ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995->supplies),
+	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995->supplies),
 				      wm8995->supplies);
 	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(component->dev, "Failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret);
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -2024,16 +2018,27 @@ static int wm8995_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 
 	/* This should really be moved into the regulator core */
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995->supplies); i++) {
-		ret = devm_regulator_register_notifier(
-						wm8995->supplies[i].consumer,
-						&wm8995->disable_nb[i]);
+		ret = devm_regulator_register_notifier(wm8995->supplies[i].consumer,
+						       &wm8995->disable_nb[i]);
 		if (ret) {
-			dev_err(component->dev,
+			dev_err(dev,
 				"Failed to register regulator notifier: %d\n",
 				ret);
+			return ret;
 		}
 	}
 
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wm8995_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
+{
+	struct wm8995_priv *wm8995;
+	int ret;
+
+	wm8995 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
+	wm8995->component = component;
+
 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995->supplies),
 				    wm8995->supplies);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -2216,6 +2221,10 @@ static int wm8995_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	ret = wm8995_hw_init(&spi->dev, wm8995);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&spi->dev,
 				     &soc_component_dev_wm8995, wm8995_dai,
 				     ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995_dai));
@@ -2249,6 +2258,10 @@ static int wm8995_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	ret = wm8995_hw_init(&i2c->dev, wm8995);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c->dev,
 				     &soc_component_dev_wm8995, wm8995_dai,
 				     ARRAY_SIZE(wm8995_dai));
-- 
2.50.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-13 10:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-13 10:15 [PATCH 0/6] ASoC: codecs: Fix resource leaks on card re-bind Chancel Liu
2026-09-13 10:15 ` [PATCH 1/6] ASoC: wm8962: Fix regulator notifier and beep " Chancel Liu
2026-09-14 10:56   ` Charles Keepax
2026-09-13 10:15 ` Chancel Liu [this message]
2026-09-14 12:49   ` [PATCH 2/6] ASoC: wm8995: Register regulator notifiers from the bus probe Charles Keepax
2026-09-13 10:15 ` [PATCH 3/6] ASoC: tlv320aic31xx: Register regulator notifier from the I2C probe Chancel Liu
2026-09-13 10:15 ` [PATCH 4/6] ASoC: tlv320aic3x: Register regulator notifier from the bus probe Chancel Liu
2026-09-13 10:15 ` [PATCH 5/6] ASoC: cs42l52: Fix beep input device leak on card re-bind Chancel Liu
2026-09-14 12:51   ` Charles Keepax
2026-09-13 10:15 ` [PATCH 6/6] ASoC: cs42l56: " Chancel Liu
2026-09-14 12:52   ` Charles Keepax
2026-09-14 13:58 ` [PATCH 0/6] ASoC: codecs: Fix resource leaks " Mark Brown

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