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From: Jay Wang <wanjay@amazon.com>
To: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	"Daniel Borkmann" <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	"Eduard Zingerman" <eddyz87@gmail.com>,
	Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
	"Nathan Chancellor" <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>, <linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org>,
	Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
	"Petr Pavlu" <petr.pavlu@suse.com>,
	<linux-modules@vger.kernel.org>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Hazem Mohamed Abuelfotoh <abuehaze@amazon.com>,
	Bjoern Doebel <doebel@amazon.de>, <jay.wang.upstream@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 2/6] bpf: split the kfunc, dtor kfunc and struct_ops registration bodies
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 2026 05:39:44 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260923053948.30617-3-wanjay@amazon.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260923053948.30617-1-wanjay@amazon.com>

Split __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(), register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs() and
__register_bpf_struct_ops() into the part that looks up the BTF for the
owner and the part that adds the registration to a given BTF:
btf_kfunc_id_set_add(), btf_dtor_kfuncs_add() and btf_struct_ops_add().

In is_valid_value_type(), look up bpf_struct_ops_common_value in the btf
the function was given rather than in the btf_vmlinux global.  The id is
a vmlinux id and a module BTF resolves it through its base, so the result
is the same; the function already uses the passed btf for every other
lookup.

No functional change.  With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=m, registrations made
from initcalls before the vmlinux BTF is available are queued and applied
later by the BTF parsing code, which needs the add-to-this-btf half on
its own; the struct_ops ones are applied before the parsed vmlinux BTF is
published, i.e. while btf_vmlinux is still NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jay Wang <wanjay@amazon.com>
---
 kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c |  3 +-
 kernel/bpf/btf.c            | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c
index 1178acd72296..bf3004908d15 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c
@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@ static bool is_valid_value_type(struct btf *btf, s32 value_id,
 	}
 	member = btf_type_member(vt);
 	mt = btf_type_by_id(btf, member->type);
-	common_value_type = btf_type_by_id(btf_vmlinux,
+	/* a vmlinux id resolves through the base BTF of a module BTF too */
+	common_value_type = btf_type_by_id(btf,
 					   st_ops_ids[IDX_ST_OPS_COMMON_VALUE_ID]);
 	if (mt != common_value_type) {
 		pr_warn("The first member of %s should be bpf_struct_ops_common_value\n",
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index a6634237dc89..c3c1421208b4 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -9313,11 +9313,26 @@ u32 *btf_kfunc_is_modify_return(const struct btf *btf, u32 kfunc_btf_id,
 	return btf_kfunc_id_set_contains(btf, BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_FMODRET, kfunc_btf_id);
 }
 
+static int btf_kfunc_id_set_add(struct btf *btf, enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
+				const struct btf_kfunc_id_set *kset)
+{
+	int ret, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < kset->set->cnt; i++) {
+		ret = btf_check_kfunc_protos(btf, btf_relocate_id(btf, kset->set->pairs[i].id),
+					     kset->set->pairs[i].flags);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return btf_populate_kfunc_set(btf, hook, kset);
+}
+
 static int __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
 				       const struct btf_kfunc_id_set *kset)
 {
 	struct btf *btf;
-	int ret, i;
+	int ret;
 
 	btf = btf_get_module_btf(kset->owner);
 	if (!btf)
@@ -9325,16 +9340,7 @@ static int __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
 	if (IS_ERR(btf))
 		return PTR_ERR(btf);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < kset->set->cnt; i++) {
-		ret = btf_check_kfunc_protos(btf, btf_relocate_id(btf, kset->set->pairs[i].id),
-					     kset->set->pairs[i].flags);
-		if (ret)
-			goto err_out;
-	}
-
-	ret = btf_populate_kfunc_set(btf, hook, kset);
-
-err_out:
+	ret = btf_kfunc_id_set_add(btf, hook, kset);
 	btf_put(btf);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -9426,21 +9432,13 @@ static int btf_check_dtor_kfuncs(struct btf *btf, const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* This function must be invoked only from initcalls/module init functions */
-int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors, u32 add_cnt,
-				struct module *owner)
+static int btf_dtor_kfuncs_add(struct btf *btf, const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors,
+			       u32 add_cnt)
 {
 	struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc_tab *tab;
-	struct btf *btf;
 	u32 tab_cnt, i;
 	int ret;
 
-	btf = btf_get_module_btf(owner);
-	if (!btf)
-		return check_btf_kconfigs(owner, "dtor kfuncs");
-	if (IS_ERR(btf))
-		return PTR_ERR(btf);
-
 	if (add_cnt >= BTF_DTOR_KFUNC_MAX_CNT) {
 		pr_err("cannot register more than %d kfunc destructors\n", BTF_DTOR_KFUNC_MAX_CNT);
 		ret = -E2BIG;
@@ -9497,6 +9495,23 @@ int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors, u32 add_c
 end:
 	if (ret)
 		btf_free_dtor_kfunc_tab(btf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* This function must be invoked only from initcalls/module init functions */
+int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors, u32 add_cnt,
+				struct module *owner)
+{
+	struct btf *btf;
+	int ret;
+
+	btf = btf_get_module_btf(owner);
+	if (!btf)
+		return check_btf_kconfigs(owner, "dtor kfuncs");
+	if (IS_ERR(btf))
+		return PTR_ERR(btf);
+
+	ret = btf_dtor_kfuncs_add(btf, dtors, add_cnt);
 	btf_put(btf);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -10135,32 +10150,36 @@ bpf_struct_ops_find(struct btf *btf, u32 type_id)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-int __register_bpf_struct_ops(struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops)
+static int btf_struct_ops_add(struct btf *btf, struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops)
 {
 	struct bpf_verifier_log *log;
-	struct btf *btf;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	btf = btf_get_module_btf(st_ops->owner);
-	if (!btf)
-		return check_btf_kconfigs(st_ops->owner, "struct_ops");
-	if (IS_ERR(btf))
-		return PTR_ERR(btf);
+	int err;
 
 	log = kzalloc_obj(*log, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
-	if (!log) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto errout;
-	}
+	if (!log)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	log->level = BPF_LOG_KERNEL;
 
 	err = btf_add_struct_ops(btf, st_ops, log);
 
-errout:
 	kfree(log);
-	btf_put(btf);
+	return err;
+}
 
+int __register_bpf_struct_ops(struct bpf_struct_ops *st_ops)
+{
+	struct btf *btf;
+	int err;
+
+	btf = btf_get_module_btf(st_ops->owner);
+	if (!btf)
+		return check_btf_kconfigs(st_ops->owner, "struct_ops");
+	if (IS_ERR(btf))
+		return PTR_ERR(btf);
+
+	err = btf_struct_ops_add(btf, st_ops);
+	btf_put(btf);
 	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__register_bpf_struct_ops);
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-23  5:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-23  5:39 [PATCH bpf-next 0/6] bpf: make the vmlinux BTF an on-demand loadable module (CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=m) to save ~5.4 MB memory Jay Wang
2026-09-23  5:39 ` [PATCH bpf-next 1/6] bpf: pass the vmlinux BTF to btf_parse_module() and let it adopt the data Jay Wang
2026-09-23  5:39 ` Jay Wang [this message]
2026-09-23  6:16   ` [PATCH bpf-next 2/6] bpf: split the kfunc, dtor kfunc and struct_ops registration bodies bot+bpf-ci
2026-09-23  5:39 ` [PATCH bpf-next 3/6] bpf: fetch the vmlinux BTF where kernel types enter a program Jay Wang
2026-09-23  6:28   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-09-23  5:39 ` [PATCH bpf-next 4/6] bpf: take the vmlinux BTF from the btf_vmlinux module Jay Wang
2026-09-23  5:39 ` [PATCH bpf-next 5/6] bpf: defer registrations until the vmlinux BTF is available Jay Wang
2026-09-23  6:41   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-09-23  5:39 ` [PATCH bpf-next 6/6] kbuild, bpf: allow building the vmlinux BTF as a module Jay Wang
2026-09-23  8:27 ` [PATCH bpf-next 0/6] bpf: make the vmlinux BTF an on-demand loadable module (CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=m) to save ~5.4 MB memory Alan Maguire

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