mirror of https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org, Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>,
	Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>,
	Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	Prashant Sreedharan <prashant@broadcom.com>
Cc: horms@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
Subject: [RFC net v3 3/3] bnxt_en: stop DMA before releasing rings the firmware did not free
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 2026 14:07:42 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260923210744.3406861-4-joe@dama.to> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260923210744.3406861-1-joe@dama.to>

When HWRM_RING_FREE is not answered, bnxt_hwrm_ring_free() clears
fw_ring_id and __bnxt_close_nic() goes on to call bnxt_free_mem(), which
unmaps the ring memory and the RX buffers that the FW may still be
using.

This is reachable in production. On a BCM57504 the first sign is the TX
watchdog; the close that follows times out a subset of its RING_FREEs and
the driver releases those rings anyway:

  05:30:12  NETDEV WATCHDOG: transmit queue 0 timed out 6073 ms
  05:30:12  Resp cmpl intr err msg: 0x51                  x20
  05:30:12  hwrm_ring_free type 1 failed                  x12
  05:30:12  hwrm_ring_free type 2 failed                  x8
  05:30:12  AMD-Vi: IO_PAGE_FAULT  x3

Count the rings the firmware did not free and report that to the caller
so it can decide what to do. bnxt_hwrm_resource_free() still frees the
remaining firmware resources before returning the error, so the shutdown
can send every message it needs to before the device is stopped.

The device stays unusable until a firmware reset.

Fixes: 74608fc98d28 ("bnxt_en: Ring free response from close path should use completion ring")
Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <joe@dama.to>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
index a7f6facca7b4..332fb374db5e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
@@ -7754,21 +7754,25 @@ static void bnxt_clear_one_cp_ring(struct bnxt *bp, struct bnxt_cp_ring_info *cp
 			memset(cpr->cp_desc_ring[i], 0, size);
 }
 
-static void bnxt_hwrm_ring_free(struct bnxt *bp, bool close_path)
+static int bnxt_hwrm_ring_free(struct bnxt *bp, bool close_path)
 {
+	int stuck = 0;
 	u32 type;
 	int i;
 
 	if (!bp->bnapi)
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < bp->tx_nr_rings; i++)
-		bnxt_hwrm_tx_ring_free(bp, &bp->tx_ring[i], close_path);
+		if (bnxt_hwrm_tx_ring_free(bp, &bp->tx_ring[i], close_path))
+			stuck++;
 
 	bnxt_cancel_dim(bp);
 	for (i = 0; i < bp->rx_nr_rings; i++) {
-		bnxt_hwrm_rx_ring_free(bp, &bp->rx_ring[i], close_path);
-		bnxt_hwrm_rx_agg_ring_free(bp, &bp->rx_ring[i], close_path);
+		if (bnxt_hwrm_rx_ring_free(bp, &bp->rx_ring[i], close_path))
+			stuck++;
+		if (bnxt_hwrm_rx_agg_ring_free(bp, &bp->rx_ring[i], close_path))
+			stuck++;
 	}
 
 	/* The completion rings are about to be freed.  After that the
@@ -7798,6 +7802,19 @@ static void bnxt_hwrm_ring_free(struct bnxt *bp, bool close_path)
 			bp->grp_info[i].cp_fw_ring_id = INVALID_HW_RING_ID;
 		}
 	}
+
+	if (!stuck)
+		return 0;
+
+	netdev_err(bp->dev, "Firmware did not free %d ring(s)\n", stuck);
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static void bnxt_stop_dma(struct bnxt *bp)
+{
+	netdev_err(bp->dev,
+		   "Disabling DMA before releasing ring memory, a firmware reset is required\n");
+	pci_clear_master(bp->pdev);
 }
 
 static int __bnxt_trim_rings(struct bnxt *bp, int *rx, int *tx, int max,
@@ -10832,16 +10849,19 @@ static void bnxt_clear_vnic(struct bnxt *bp)
 		bnxt_hwrm_vnic_ctx_free(bp);
 }
 
-static void bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(struct bnxt *bp, bool close_path,
-				    bool irq_re_init)
+static int bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(struct bnxt *bp, bool close_path,
+				   bool irq_re_init)
 {
+	int rc;
+
 	bnxt_clear_vnic(bp);
-	bnxt_hwrm_ring_free(bp, close_path);
+	rc = bnxt_hwrm_ring_free(bp, close_path);
 	bnxt_hwrm_ring_grp_free(bp);
 	if (irq_re_init) {
 		bnxt_hwrm_stat_ctx_free(bp);
 		bnxt_hwrm_free_tunnel_ports(bp);
 	}
+	return rc;
 }
 
 static int bnxt_hwrm_set_br_mode(struct bnxt *bp, u16 br_mode)
@@ -11363,15 +11383,15 @@ static int bnxt_init_chip(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init)
 	return 0;
 
 err_out:
-	bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(bp, 0, true);
+	if (bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(bp, 0, true))
+		bnxt_stop_dma(bp);
 
 	return rc;
 }
 
 static int bnxt_shutdown_nic(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init)
 {
-	bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(bp, 1, irq_re_init);
-	return 0;
+	return bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(bp, 1, irq_re_init);
 }
 
 static int bnxt_init_nic(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init)
@@ -13422,7 +13442,8 @@ int bnxt_half_open_nic(struct bnxt *bp)
  */
 void bnxt_half_close_nic(struct bnxt *bp)
 {
-	bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(bp, false, true);
+	if (bnxt_hwrm_resource_free(bp, false, true))
+		bnxt_stop_dma(bp);
 	bnxt_del_napi(bp);
 	bnxt_free_skbs(bp);
 	bnxt_free_mem(bp, true);
@@ -13501,7 +13522,8 @@ static void __bnxt_close_nic(struct bnxt *bp, bool irq_re_init,
 	if (BNXT_SUPPORTS_MULTI_RSS_CTX(bp))
 		bnxt_clear_rss_ctxs(bp);
 	/* Flush rings and disable interrupts */
-	bnxt_shutdown_nic(bp, irq_re_init);
+	if (bnxt_shutdown_nic(bp, irq_re_init))
+		bnxt_stop_dma(bp);
 
 	/* TODO CHIMP_FW: Link/PHY related cleanup if (link_re_init) */
 
-- 
2.53.0-Meta


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-23 21:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-23 21:07 [RFC net v3 0/3] bnxt_en: Make RING FREE more robust Joe Damato
2026-09-23 21:07 ` [RFC net v3 1/3] bnxt_en: return the RING_FREE status to callers Joe Damato
2026-09-23 21:07 ` [RFC net v3 2/3] bnxt_en: check HWRM response if completion never arrives Joe Damato
2026-09-23 21:07 ` Joe Damato [this message]
2026-09-24  6:26   ` [RFC net v3 3/3] bnxt_en: stop DMA before releasing rings the firmware did not free Michael Chan
2026-09-24 17:41     ` Joe Damato
2026-09-24 19:47       ` Michael Chan

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260923210744.3406861-4-joe@dama.to \
    --to=joe@dama.to \
    --cc=andrew+netdev@lunn.ch \
    --cc=davem@davemloft.net \
    --cc=edumazet@google.com \
    --cc=horms@kernel.org \
    --cc=kuba@kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=michael.chan@broadcom.com \
    --cc=netdev@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=pabeni@redhat.com \
    --cc=pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com \
    --cc=prashant@broadcom.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox

all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®