From: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
To: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>,
Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>,
Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>, Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>,
Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>,
linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 2/2] Drivers: hv: Run VMBus kexec cleanup from syscore shutdown
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 06:22:02 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261001132205.1703683-1-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261001132128.1703511-1-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
ARM64 Hyper-V guests do not run the VMBus kexec cleanup before
secondary CPUs are stopped. Consequently, the old VMBus connection
and SynIC state remain active when the kexec kernel starts.
Run the VMBus kexec handler from the existing VMBus syscore shutdown
callback. syscore_shutdown() runs after device shutdown and before
machine shutdown, while all CPUs needed by the SynIC CPU hotplug
teardown are still available. Guard the callback with
kexec_is_in_progress() so normal restart, halt, and poweroff paths are
unchanged.
Use the same path on x86 and remove the architecture-specific handler
pointer and the weak setup/remove interfaces. VMBus teardown now
precedes hv_stimer_global_cleanup() on x86.
The new x86 ordering relies on commit be0cfab740e5 ("clocksource:
hyper-v: Remove support for stimer interrupts in message mode"), which
removed the synthetic timer's dependency on VMBus message delivery.
Older kernels that retain message-mode stimer interrupts must preserve
the existing x86 ordering and therefore require an ARM64-specific
backport.
Fixes: 9bbb888824e3 ("arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260814093133.3191250-1-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com/
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c | 17 +----------------
drivers/hv/hv_common.c | 10 ----------
drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h | 2 --
4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
index b4af7c0a70ac..263f7e7acac0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
@@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_set_msr);
static void (*mshv_handler)(void);
static void (*vmbus_handler)(void);
static void (*hv_stimer0_handler)(void);
-static void (*hv_kexec_handler)(void);
static void (*hv_crash_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_hyperv_callback)
@@ -215,16 +214,6 @@ void hv_remove_stimer0_handler(void)
hv_stimer0_handler = NULL;
}
-void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void))
-{
- hv_kexec_handler = handler;
-}
-
-void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void)
-{
- hv_kexec_handler = NULL;
-}
-
void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs))
{
hv_crash_handler = handler;
@@ -238,13 +227,9 @@ void hv_remove_crash_handler(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
static void hv_machine_shutdown(void)
{
- if (kexec_in_progress) {
+ if (kexec_in_progress)
hv_stimer_global_cleanup();
- if (hv_kexec_handler)
- hv_kexec_handler();
- }
-
/*
* Call hv_cpu_die() on all the CPUs, otherwise later the hypervisor
* corrupts the old VP Assist Pages and can crash the kexec kernel.
diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_common.c b/drivers/hv/hv_common.c
index 31256cb22b39..bb290a5eaf1d 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/hv_common.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv_common.c
@@ -681,16 +681,6 @@ void __weak hv_setup_mshv_handler(void (*handler)(void))
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_mshv_handler);
-void __weak hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void))
-{
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_kexec_handler);
-
-void __weak hv_remove_kexec_handler(void)
-{
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_kexec_handler);
-
void __weak hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs))
{
}
diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
index 5ebdbe24b5a1..3532ea779d34 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <linux/sysfb.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
@@ -2904,6 +2905,12 @@ static void hv_kexec_handler(void)
cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
};
+static void hv_vmbus_syscore_shutdown(void *data)
+{
+ if (kexec_is_in_progress())
+ hv_kexec_handler();
+}
+
static void hv_crash_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int cpu;
@@ -2958,14 +2965,15 @@ static void hv_synic_resume(void *data)
*/
}
-/* The callbacks run only on CPU0, with irqs_disabled. */
-static const struct syscore_ops hv_synic_syscore_ops = {
+/* The suspend and resume callbacks run only on CPU0, with irqs_disabled. */
+static const struct syscore_ops hv_vmbus_syscore_ops = {
.suspend = hv_synic_suspend,
.resume = hv_synic_resume,
+ .shutdown = hv_vmbus_syscore_shutdown,
};
-static struct syscore hv_synic_syscore = {
- .ops = &hv_synic_syscore_ops,
+static struct syscore hv_vmbus_syscore = {
+ .ops = &hv_vmbus_syscore_ops,
};
static int __init hv_acpi_init(void)
@@ -3014,10 +3022,9 @@ static int __init hv_acpi_init(void)
if (ret)
goto cleanup;
- hv_setup_kexec_handler(hv_kexec_handler);
hv_setup_crash_handler(hv_crash_handler);
- register_syscore(&hv_synic_syscore);
+ register_syscore(&hv_vmbus_syscore);
return 0;
@@ -3039,9 +3046,8 @@ static void __exit vmbus_exit(void)
*/
return;
- unregister_syscore(&hv_synic_syscore);
+ unregister_syscore(&hv_vmbus_syscore);
- hv_remove_kexec_handler();
hv_remove_crash_handler();
vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
hv_stimer_global_cleanup();
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h b/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
index bf601d67cecb..98fe5c0f54ea 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
@@ -183,8 +183,6 @@ void hv_remove_vmbus_handler(void);
void hv_setup_stimer0_handler(void (*handler)(void));
void hv_remove_stimer0_handler(void);
-void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void));
-void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void);
void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs));
void hv_remove_crash_handler(void);
void hv_setup_mshv_handler(void (*handler)(void));
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-01 13:22 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-01 13:21 [PATCH v3 0/2] hyperv: " Shradha Gupta
2026-10-01 13:21 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] kexec: Add helper to report an active kexec reboot Shradha Gupta
2026-10-01 13:28 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-01 13:22 ` Shradha Gupta [this message]
2026-10-01 16:14 ` [PATCH v3 0/2] hyperv: Run VMBus kexec cleanup from syscore shutdown Michael Kelley
2026-10-01 16:52 ` Bradley Morgan
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