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From: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
To: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>,
	Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>,
	ntfs@lists.linux.dev, stable@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] ntfs: fix kmap_local leak in ntfs_check_logfile()
Date: Tue,  6 Oct 2026 06:51:36 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261006045136.5911-3-kmehltretter@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261006045136.5911-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com>

ntfs_check_logfile() calls kmap_local_folio() on every iteration of its
search loop but kunmap_local() only once per folio. The loop visits
positions 0, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 and so on. With 4 KiB pages the first
four are in one page, so a mount whose first LogFile folio is in highmem
leaves three entries on the kmap_local stack of the mounting task.
Kernels without HIGHMEM are not affected.

The leaked entries keep migration disabled. nr_pinned of the runqueue
the mount ran on stays raised after the task exits, so taking that CPU
offline blocks forever in balance_hotplug_wait().

The fifth mount in one task reaches KM_MAX_IDX (12 leaked entries plus
4 in the loop) and hits the BUG_ON() in kmap_local_idx_push():

  kernel BUG at mm/highmem.c:480!

On x86-32 the generic entry code also warns on return to user space:

  DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->kmap_ctrl.idx)
  WARNING: include/linux/highmem-internal.h:17 at __do_fast_syscall_32+0x21e/0x550

Map each page once, when it is read, and unmap that address.

Fixes: 5218cd102aec ("ntfs: update misc operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
---
Tested in QEMU on top of patch 1 with a fresh mkntfs volume, on the ARM
and x86-32 kernels described there. ARM and x86-32 behave the same in
all three tests.

- One mount on CPU 1 with taskset, then writing 0 to
  /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online: without this patch the write
  was still blocked after 60 seconds and new ssh logins hung. With it
  CPU 1 goes offline. The same write before the mount works on both
  kernels.
- A program that calls mount(2) and umount(2) eight times in one
  process: without this patch mounts one to four succeed and the fifth
  hits the BUG_ON() in kmap_local_idx_push(). With it all eight
  complete.
- Three mounts in a row with mount(8) are clean. x86-32 no longer warns
  when mount(2) returns.

 fs/ntfs/logfile.c | 11 ++++++-----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ntfs/logfile.c b/fs/ntfs/logfile.c
index 1404664dacc0..ce38ce87f8fc 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/logfile.c
+++ b/fs/ntfs/logfile.c
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ bool ntfs_check_logfile(struct inode *log_vi, struct restart_page_header **rp)
 	struct ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(log_vi->i_sb);
 	struct address_space *mapping = log_vi->i_mapping;
 	struct folio *folio = NULL;
-	u8 *kaddr = NULL;
+	u8 *kaddr = NULL, *kbase = NULL;
 	struct restart_page_header *rstr1_ph = NULL;
 	struct restart_page_header *rstr2_ph = NULL;
 	int log_page_size, err;
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ bool ntfs_check_logfile(struct inode *log_vi, struct restart_page_header **rp)
 
 		if (!folio || folio->index != idx) {
 			if (folio) {
-				kunmap_local(kaddr);
+				kunmap_local(kbase);
 				folio_put(folio);
 			}
 			folio = read_mapping_folio(mapping, idx, NULL);
@@ -520,8 +520,9 @@ bool ntfs_check_logfile(struct inode *log_vi, struct restart_page_header **rp)
 						idx);
 				goto err_out;
 			}
+			kbase = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
 		}
-		kaddr = (u8 *)kmap_local_folio(folio, 0) + (pos & ~PAGE_MASK);
+		kaddr = kbase + (pos & ~PAGE_MASK);
 		/*
 		 * A non-empty block means the logfile is not empty while an
 		 * empty block after a non-empty block has been encountered
@@ -574,7 +575,7 @@ bool ntfs_check_logfile(struct inode *log_vi, struct restart_page_header **rp)
 		 * find a valid one further in the file.
 		 */
 		if (err != -EINVAL) {
-			kunmap_local(kaddr);
+			kunmap_local(kbase);
 			folio_put(folio);
 			goto err_out;
 		}
@@ -583,7 +584,7 @@ bool ntfs_check_logfile(struct inode *log_vi, struct restart_page_header **rp)
 			pos = NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE >> 1;
 	}
 	if (folio) {
-		kunmap_local(kaddr);
+		kunmap_local(kbase);
 		folio_put(folio);
 	}
 	if (logfile_is_empty) {
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-06  4:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-06  4:51 [PATCH v2 0/2] ntfs: fix two kmap_local bugs on 32-bit kernels Karl Mehltretter
2026-10-06  4:51 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] ntfs: fix kunmap_local() of advanced pointers in check_mft_mirror() Karl Mehltretter
2026-10-06  4:51 ` Karl Mehltretter [this message]
2026-10-06  6:04 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] ntfs: fix two kmap_local bugs on 32-bit kernels Hyunchul Lee

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