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From: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Brendan Jackman <brendan.jackman@linux.dev>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
	Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>, Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>,
	Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 5/5] mm/page_alloc: claim blocks captured for non-movable use
Date: Tue,  6 Oct 2026 22:12:50 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261007021250.1665929-6-riel@surriel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261007021250.1665929-1-riel@surriel.com>

compaction_capture() hands any merged block to the compacting task
with no type change, except it refuses a movable block to a
non-movable request below pageblock order. A non-movable request
capturing a whole movable block leaves non-movable content in a
movable-typed block.

Make a non-movable capture claim a movable block: convert it to
the request. A partial block cannot be retyped, so the refusal
below pageblock order stays; reaching the conversion means a
whole block. A movable capture steals: it takes the pages and
leaves the type alone.

Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
---
 mm/page_alloc.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 16d3594d913a0..edb69d8a74c73 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -728,6 +728,9 @@ static inline struct capture_control *task_capc(struct zone *zone)
 		capc->zone == zone ? capc : NULL;
 }
 
+static void change_pageblock_range(struct page *pageblock_page,
+				   int start_order, int migratetype);
+
 static inline bool
 compaction_capture(struct capture_control *capc, struct page *page,
 		   int order, int migratetype)
@@ -751,6 +754,19 @@ compaction_capture(struct capture_control *capc, struct page *page,
 	    capc->migratetype != MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
 		return false;
 
+	/*
+	 * A non-movable capture claims a movable block: convert it to
+	 * the request. A movable capture steals: take the pages and
+	 * leave the type alone. Partial movable blocks returned above,
+	 * so reaching here means a whole block.
+	 */
+	if (capc->migratetype != MIGRATE_MOVABLE &&
+	    migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE) {
+		change_pageblock_range(page, order, capc->migratetype);
+		/* Converted whole, so no fragmentation to report below. */
+		migratetype = capc->migratetype;
+	}
+
 	if (migratetype != capc->migratetype)
 		trace_mm_page_alloc_extfrag(page, capc->order, order,
 					    capc->migratetype, migratetype);
-- 
2.53.0-Meta


      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-07  2:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-07  2:12 [RFC PATCH 0/5] mm/page_alloc: keep non-movable pages out of movable pageblocks for THP Rik van Riel
2026-10-07  2:12 ` [RFC PATCH 1/5] mm/page_alloc: count guard pages as free again when their buddy merges Rik van Riel
2026-10-07  2:12 ` [RFC PATCH 2/5] mm/page_alloc: count a merged buddy's pages under the merged type Rik van Riel
2026-10-07  2:12 ` [RFC PATCH 3/5] mm/page_alloc: convert any movable pageblock on a non-movable allocation Rik van Riel
2026-10-07  2:12 ` [RFC PATCH 4/5] mm/page_alloc: skip movable blocks during non-movable steals Rik van Riel
2026-10-07  2:12 ` Rik van Riel [this message]

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