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From: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>, Min Li <min.li@microchip.com>,
	Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>,
	Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>,
	Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
	Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>,
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH net v4 2/5] dpll: zl3073x: reject output frequencies with too small divisor
Date: Fri,  9 Oct 2026 21:25:53 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261009192556.272263-3-ivecera@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261009192556.272263-1-ivecera@redhat.com>

The output divisor has to be at least 2: a divisor of 1 bypasses the
divider and the hardware then ignores the pulse width and eSync
registers. For the N-pin of an N-divided output the N divider (>= 2)
applies on top, so its effective divisor has to be at least 4.

zl3073x_pin_check_freq() only checked that the frequency divides the
synth frequency. Require also the minimum divisor and reject 0 Hz.
For N-divided outputs this is necessary but not sufficient, the rest
is checked by the frequency set callback.

Fixes: a99a9f0ebdaa ("dpll: zl3073x: Read DPLL types and pin properties from system firmware")
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/dpll/zl3073x/prop.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/prop.c b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/prop.c
index 18a1bf310332..4e006ed5950a 100644
--- a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/prop.c
+++ b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/prop.c
@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
  * The function checks the given frequency is valid for the device. For input
  * pins it checks that the frequency can be factorized using supported base
  * frequencies. For output pins it checks that the frequency divides connected
- * synth frequency without remainder.
+ * synth frequency without remainder and that the resulting divisor is not
+ * below the minimum the driver supports.
  *
  * Return: true if the frequency is valid, false if not.
  */
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ static bool
 zl3073x_pin_check_freq(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, enum dpll_pin_direction dir,
 		       u8 id, u64 freq)
 {
-	if (freq > U32_MAX)
+	if (!freq || freq > U32_MAX)
 		goto err_inv_freq;
 
 	if (dir == DPLL_PIN_DIRECTION_INPUT) {
@@ -41,18 +42,38 @@ zl3073x_pin_check_freq(struct zl3073x_dev *zldev, enum dpll_pin_direction dir,
 		if (rc)
 			goto err_inv_freq;
 	} else {
-		u32 synth_freq;
-		u8 out, synth;
+		u32 synth_freq, div, min_div, rem;
+		const struct zl3073x_out *out;
+		u8 out_id, synth;
 
 		/* Get output pin synthesizer */
-		out = zl3073x_output_pin_out_get(id);
-		synth = zl3073x_dev_out_synth_get(zldev, out);
+		out_id = zl3073x_output_pin_out_get(id);
+		synth = zl3073x_dev_out_synth_get(zldev, out_id);
 
 		/* Get synth frequency */
 		synth_freq = zl3073x_dev_synth_freq_get(zldev, synth);
 
 		/* Check the frequency divides synth frequency */
-		if (synth_freq % (u32)freq)
+		div = div_u64_rem(synth_freq, freq, &rem);
+		if (rem)
+			goto err_inv_freq;
+
+		/* The driver requires an output divisor of at least 2 -
+		 * below that the hardware bypasses the divider and ignores
+		 * the pulse width and eSync registers the driver programs.
+		 * For the N-pin of an N-divided output the effective divisor
+		 * also includes the N divider (>= 2), so the minimum is 4.
+		 * For N-divided outputs this is only a necessary condition -
+		 * whether the frequency can be set also depends on the output
+		 * divisor shared by both pins, which is checked when the
+		 * frequency is set.
+		 */
+		out = zl3073x_out_state_get(zldev, out_id);
+		if (zl3073x_out_is_ndiv(out) && zl3073x_is_n_pin(id))
+			min_div = 4;
+		else
+			min_div = 2;
+		if (div < min_div)
 			goto err_inv_freq;
 	}
 
-- 
2.56.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-09 19:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-09 19:25 [PATCH net v4 0/5] dpll: zl3073x: fix output pin frequency, esync and sibling notifications Ivan Vecera
2026-10-09 19:25 ` [PATCH net v4 1/5] dpll: zl3073x: do not offer 0 Hz as a supported pin frequency Ivan Vecera
2026-10-09 19:25 ` Ivan Vecera [this message]
2026-10-09 19:25 ` [PATCH net v4 3/5] dpll: zl3073x: make embedded sync follow the output carrier frequency Ivan Vecera
2026-10-09 19:25 ` [PATCH net v4 4/5] dpll: zl3073x: reject inexact frequencies for N-divided outputs Ivan Vecera
2026-10-09 19:25 ` [PATCH net v4 5/5] dpll: zl3073x: notify sibling pin when shared output config changes Ivan Vecera
2026-10-09 19:29 ` [PATCH net v4 0/5] dpll: zl3073x: fix output pin frequency, esync and sibling notifications netdev-bot+sinfo

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