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From: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Mina Almasry" <almasrymina@google.com>,
	"Ayush Sawal" <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>,
	"Andrew Lunn" <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	"Eric Dumazet" <edumazet@kernel.org>,
	"Jakub Kicinski" <kuba@kernel.org>,
	"Paolo Abeni" <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	"Tariq Toukan" <tariqt@nvidia.com>,
	"Simon Horman" <horms@kernel.org>,
	"Steffen Klassert" <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>,
	"Herbert Xu" <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>,
	"Neal Cardwell" <ncardwell@google.com>,
	"Kuniyuki Iwashima" <kuniyu@google.com>,
	"John Fastabend" <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
	"Sabrina Dubroca" <sd@queasysnail.net>,
	"Eric Biggers" <ebiggers@kernel.org>,
	"Kees Cook" <kees@kernel.org>,
	"Michael Grzeschik" <mgr@kernel.org>,
	"Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)"
	<u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>, "Petr Machata" <petrm@nvidia.com>,
	"Arend van Spriel" <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>,
	"Jakub Raczynski" <j.raczynski@samsung.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v1 2/6] net: skbuff: add napi_pp_get_page() and use it in tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf()
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:38:43 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261010083935.3274178-3-almasrymina@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261010083935.3274178-1-almasrymina@google.com>

While napi_pp_put_page() releases a page_pool pp_ref_count reference on
a netmem, no symmetric helper existed to acquire one, forcing callers
like tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf() to open-code atomic_long_inc() on
niov->desc.pp_ref_count.

Add napi_pp_get_page() to pair symmetrically with napi_pp_put_page(),
and use WARN_ON_ONCE(!napi_pp_get_page(netmem)) in tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf()
to match WARN_ON_ONCE(!napi_pp_put_page(netmem)) in
tcp_release_user_frags().

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
---
 include/linux/skbuff_ref.h |  2 ++
 net/core/skbuff.c          | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/ipv4/tcp.c             |  6 ++++--
 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h b/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h
index 05c8486bafac8..0441c220fdbdf 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff_ref.h
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 
+bool napi_pp_get_page(netmem_ref netmem);
+
 /**
  * __skb_frag_ref - take an addition reference on a paged fragment.
  * @frag: the paged fragment
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index b459264ba5180..8a8be746828db 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -1026,6 +1026,15 @@ int skb_cow_data_for_xdp(struct page_pool *pool, struct sk_buff **pskb,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_cow_data_for_xdp);
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL)
+/**
+ * napi_pp_put_page - release a page_pool reference on a netmem
+ * @netmem: netmem to unreference
+ *
+ * Drops a page_pool reference (pp_ref_count) on @netmem if it belongs to a
+ * page_pool. Counterpart to napi_pp_get_page().
+ *
+ * Return: true if @netmem belongs to a page_pool, false otherwise.
+ */
 bool napi_pp_put_page(netmem_ref netmem)
 {
 	netmem = netmem_compound_head(netmem);
@@ -1038,6 +1047,28 @@ bool napi_pp_put_page(netmem_ref netmem)
 	return true;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_pp_put_page);
+
+/**
+ * napi_pp_get_page - acquire a page_pool reference on a netmem
+ * @netmem: netmem to reference
+ *
+ * Acquires a page_pool reference (pp_ref_count) on @netmem if it belongs to a
+ * page_pool. Counterpart to napi_pp_put_page().
+ *
+ * Return: true if @netmem belongs to a page_pool, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool napi_pp_get_page(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+	netmem = netmem_compound_head(netmem);
+
+	if (unlikely(!netmem_is_pp(netmem)))
+		return false;
+
+	page_pool_ref_netmem(netmem);
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_pp_get_page);
 #endif
 
 static bool skb_pp_recycle(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index f4c9101e5996a..99d7237a623d8 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff_ref.h>
 #include <linux/splice.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
 #include <linux/socket.h>
@@ -2559,6 +2560,7 @@ static int tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 		 */
 		for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
 			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
+			netmem_ref netmem = skb_frag_netmem(frag);
 			struct net_iov *niov;
 			u64 frag_offset;
 			int end;
@@ -2612,8 +2614,8 @@ static int tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 				if (err)
 					goto out;
 
-				atomic_long_inc(&niov->desc.pp_ref_count);
-				tcp_xa_pool.netmems[tcp_xa_pool.idx++] = skb_frag_netmem(frag);
+				WARN_ON_ONCE(!napi_pp_get_page(netmem));
+				tcp_xa_pool.netmems[tcp_xa_pool.idx++] = netmem;
 
 				sent += copy;
 
-- 
2.56.0.385.gd3acb90ef8-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-10  8:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-10  8:38 [PATCH net-next v1 0/6] net: unify symmetric netmem and page_pool refcounting Mina Almasry
2026-10-10  8:38 ` [PATCH net-next v1 1/6] netmem: rename __get/__put_netmem() to get/put_net_iov() Mina Almasry
2026-10-10  8:38 ` Mina Almasry [this message]
2026-10-10  8:38 ` [PATCH net-next v1 3/6] net: skbuff: replace skb_page_unref() and __skb_frag_unref() with skb_netmem_unref() Mina Almasry
2026-10-10  8:38 ` [PATCH net-next v1 4/6] net: skbuff: replace __skb_frag_ref() with symmetric skb_netmem_ref() Mina Almasry
2026-10-10  8:38 ` [PATCH net-next v1 5/6] net: skbuff: use skb_frag_ref() in skb_try_coalesce() Mina Almasry
2026-10-10  8:38 ` [PATCH net-next v1 6/6] net: kunit: test netmem, page_pool, and skb frag refcounting Mina Almasry
2026-10-10  8:45 ` [PATCH net-next v1 0/6] net: unify symmetric netmem and page_pool refcounting netdev-bot+sinfo
2026-10-10  8:51   ` Mina Almasry

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