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Tue, 20 Oct 2026 01:54:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from HXDQXTDYHN.bytedance.net ([203.208.167.149]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id d2e1a72fcca58-89f580173efsm4540237b3a.50.2026.10.20.01.54.43 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 bits=256/256); Tue, 20 Oct 2026 01:54:49 -0700 (PDT) From: Jinmeng Zhou To: Sean Christopherson , Paolo Bonzini Cc: Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Dave Hansen , "H . Peter Anvin" , Peter Zijlstra , Feng Wu , x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Jinmeng Zhou , stable@vger.kernel.org, Guixiong Wei Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] KVM: x86: Make the kvmclock CPU hotplug state generic Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2026 16:54:00 +0800 Message-Id: <20261020085401.80296-2-jinmengzhou22@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154) In-Reply-To: <20261020085401.80296-1-jinmengzhou22@gmail.com> References: <20260924080648.51014-1-zhoujinmeng@bytedance.com> <20261020085401.80296-1-jinmengzhou22@gmail.com> X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: List-Owner: Precedence: list MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Jinmeng Zhou Rename CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE to CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_ONLINE so that the state can be used for any x86 KVM work that needs to run when a CPU comes online or goes offline, not just for kvmclock. The state is currently registered by kvm_timer_init() only if the host lacks X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, so it is never installed on modern CPUs. Register it unconditionally from kvm_x86_vendor_init(), and remove it from kvm_x86_vendor_exit(). Add kvm_x86_cpu_online() and kvm_x86_cpu_offline() wrappers that call the existing kvmclock helpers only on hosts without a constant TSC. Keep the registration after kvm_timer_init() so that the cpufreq notifier is registered before kvmclock_cpu_online() samples the frequency of each online CPU. No functional change for kvmclock. On hosts with a constant TSC, the state is now registered but its callbacks do nothing. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Guixiong Wei Signed-off-by: Guixiong Wei Signed-off-by: Jinmeng Zhou --- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 79468ddfe4736..a08ae25f373fb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -6812,6 +6812,22 @@ static int kvmclock_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +static int kvm_x86_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) + return kvmclock_cpu_online(cpu); + + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_x86_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) + return kvmclock_cpu_down_prep(cpu); + + return 0; +} + static void kvm_timer_init(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { @@ -6832,9 +6848,6 @@ static void kvm_timer_init(void) } cpufreq_register_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); - - cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE, "x86/kvm/clk:online", - kvmclock_cpu_online, kvmclock_cpu_down_prep); } } @@ -7109,6 +7122,13 @@ int kvm_x86_vendor_init(struct kvm_x86_init_ops *ops) */ kvm_timer_init(); + /* + * Register the CPU hotplug state after the cpufreq notifier so that + * kvmclock_cpu_online() can't miss a frequency transition. + */ + cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_ONLINE, "x86/kvm:online", + kvm_x86_cpu_online, kvm_x86_cpu_offline); + if (pi_inject_timer == -1) pi_inject_timer = housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_TIMER); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 @@ -7165,10 +7185,11 @@ void kvm_x86_vendor_exit(void) #endif kvm_lapic_exit(); + cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_ONLINE); + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier); diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index feb32949aeea6..91da42fd11161 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN + 40, CPUHP_AP_X86_HPET_ONLINE, - CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE, + CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_ACTIVE, CPUHP_ONLINE, }; -- 2.39.5