From: "Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)" <vbabka@kernel.org>
To: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
Cc: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev>, Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>,
Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
"Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)" <vbabka@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH RFC v2 3/8] mm, slab: rework KMALLOC_RECLAIM handling of SLUB_TINY
Date: Sat, 24 Oct 2026 21:07:25 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261024-slub_tiny_rework-v2-3-bf1419ab5ffd@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261024-slub_tiny_rework-v2-0-bf1419ab5ffd@kernel.org>
One (relatively minor) aspect of CONFIG_SLUB_TINY is the assumption that
letting reclaimable and non-reclaimable caches merge will save more
memory, which is more important on small systems than the page allocator
level fragmentation (where distinguishing reclaimable slabs should
help).
For now that has been achieved by #ifdefs that result in making the
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT no-op and aliasing KMALLOC_RECLAIM to
KMALLOC_NORMAL on the enum values level.
With the goal of converting CONFIG_SLUB_TINY to a boot-time decision,
rework this so that SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT and KMALLOC_RECLAIM are
distinctly defined always. Now, creation of kmalloc-rcl caches is
avoided by assigning a pointer to the normal kmalloc cache on the
kmalloc_caches array level.
To prepare disconnecting of this boot-time decision (and the evaluation
of the need for kmalloc_no_objext) from CONFIG_SLUB_TINY, introduce a
slub_tiny_enabled variable that's initialized to the CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
state.
There is one minor functional change for CONFIG_SLUB_TINY=y. Since
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT is not 0 anymore, caches that differ only in that
flag will stop being mergeable. If that turns out to have a noticeable
impact on memory footprint, we can adjust the merging decisions to
ignore SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT when slub_tiny_enabled is true.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
---
include/linux/slab.h | 10 ----------
mm/slab.h | 5 +++--
mm/slab_common.c | 12 ++++++------
mm/slub.c | 2 ++
4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index ed949e8522be..930dd64b9ad6 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -55,9 +55,7 @@ enum _slab_flag_bits {
#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE
_SLAB_SKIP_KFENCE,
#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
_SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
-#endif
_SLAB_OBJECT_POISON,
_SLAB_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE,
#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_OBJ_EXT
@@ -241,11 +239,7 @@ enum _slab_flag_bits {
* pages are allocated with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE, which affects grouping pages by
* mobility, and are accounted in SReclaimable counter in /proc/meminfo
*/
-#ifndef CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
#define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT __SLAB_FLAG_BIT(_SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
-#else
-#define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT __SLAB_FLAG_UNUSED
-#endif
#define SLAB_TEMPORARY SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT /* Objects are short-lived */
/* Slab caches without obj_exts array */
@@ -724,11 +718,7 @@ enum kmalloc_cache_type {
#endif
KMALLOC_PARTITION_START = KMALLOC_NORMAL,
KMALLOC_PARTITION_END = KMALLOC_PARTITION_START + KMALLOC_PARTITION_CACHES_NR,
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
- KMALLOC_RECLAIM = KMALLOC_NORMAL,
-#else
KMALLOC_RECLAIM,
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
KMALLOC_DMA,
#endif
diff --git a/mm/slab.h b/mm/slab.h
index 79774e2be3bb..835d977634ec 100644
--- a/mm/slab.h
+++ b/mm/slab.h
@@ -396,6 +396,8 @@ extern const struct kmalloc_info_struct {
unsigned int size;
} kmalloc_info[];
+extern bool slab_tiny_enabled;
+
/* Kmalloc array related functions */
void setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table(void);
void create_kmalloc_caches(void);
@@ -576,8 +578,7 @@ static inline bool need_kmalloc_no_objext(void)
if (!mem_alloc_profiling_permanently_disabled())
return true;
- if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled() &&
- (KMALLOC_NORMAL == KMALLOC_RECLAIM))
+ if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled() && slab_tiny_enabled)
return true;
return false;
diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
index 02dfe4351e8b..33e76a0c3084 100644
--- a/mm/slab_common.c
+++ b/mm/slab_common.c
@@ -835,11 +835,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_size_roundup);
#define KMALLOC_CGROUP_NAME(sz)
#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_SLUB_TINY
#define KMALLOC_RCL_NAME(sz) .name[KMALLOC_RECLAIM] = "kmalloc-rcl-" #sz,
-#else
-#define KMALLOC_RCL_NAME(sz)
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KMALLOC_PARTITION_CACHES
#define __KMALLOC_PARTITION_CONCAT(a, b) a ## b
@@ -976,7 +972,11 @@ new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type)
unsigned int aligned_size = kmalloc_info[idx].size;
int aligned_idx = idx;
- if ((KMALLOC_RECLAIM != KMALLOC_NORMAL) && (type == KMALLOC_RECLAIM)) {
+ if (type == KMALLOC_RECLAIM) {
+ if (slab_tiny_enabled) {
+ kmalloc_caches[type][idx] = kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][idx];
+ return;
+ }
flags |= SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMCG) && (type == KMALLOC_CGROUP)) {
if (mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) {
@@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ new_kmalloc_cache(int idx, enum kmalloc_cache_type type)
* KMALLOC_NO_OBJ_EXT cache.
*/
if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) {
- if (type == KMALLOC_NORMAL && KMALLOC_RECLAIM != KMALLOC_NORMAL)
+ if (type == KMALLOC_NORMAL && !slab_tiny_enabled)
flags |= SLAB_NO_MERGE;
else if (!(flags & SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT))
flags |= SLAB_MAY_ACCOUNT;
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 51daf361c601..a3ee1bdf0eb3 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -219,6 +219,8 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT,
slab_obj_ext_has_codetag_key);
#endif
+bool slab_tiny_enabled __read_mostly = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLUB_TINY);
+
/* Structure holding extra parameters for slab allocations */
struct slab_alloc_context {
unsigned long caller_addr;
--
2.56.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-24 19:07 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-24 19:07 [PATCH RFC v2 0/8] replace CONFIG_SLUB_TINY with a slab_tiny boot parameter Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 1/8] mm, slab: refactor slab_min/max_order handling Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 2/8] mm, slab: introduce slab_debug=N Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) [this message]
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 4/8] mm, slab: make SLUB_TINY handling dynamic for sizing decisions Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 5/8] mm, slab: convert CONFIG_SLUB_TINY checks to kmem_cache_debug() Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 6/8] mm, slab: remove remaining compile-time checks for CONFIG_SLUB_TINY Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 7/8] mm, slab: add slab_tiny boot param Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-10-24 19:07 ` [PATCH RFC v2 8/8] mm, slab: deprecate CONFIG_SLUB_TINY and reduce its Kconfig effects Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
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